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Encyclopedia > Guinean moist forests

The Upper Guinean forests is a tropical moist forest region of West Africa. The Upper Guinean forests extend from Guinea and Sierra Leone in the west through Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana to Togo in the east, and a few hundred kilometers inland from the Atlantic coast. A few enclaves of montane forest lie further inland in the mountains of central Guinea and central Togo and Benin. In the drier interior, the Upper Guinean forests yield to the Guinean forest-savanna mosaic, a belt of dry forests and savannas that lies between the coastal forests and the savannas and grasslands of the Sudan further north. The Dahomey Gap, a region of Togo and Benin where the Guinean forest-savanna mosaic extends to the Atlantic coast, separates the Upper Guinean forests from the Lower Guinean forests to the east, which extend from eastern Benin through Nigeria, Cameroon, and south along the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, also known as tropical rain forests, are a tropical and subtropical biome. ...  Western Africa (UN subregion)  Maghreb West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of the African continent. ... The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest ocean, covering approximately one-fifth of the earths its surface. ... Savanna is a grassland dotted with trees, and occurs in several types of biomes. ... In West Africa, the Dahomey Gap refers to the area of savanna that extends all the way to the coast in Benin, Togo and Ghana, thus separating the forest zone that covers much of the south of the region into two separate parts. ... The Gulf of Guinea is the part of the Atlantic southwest of Africa. ...


The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) designated the Upper Guinean forests, which it calls the Guinean moist forests, as one of its Global 200 critical regions for conservation. The WWF divides the Upper Guinean forests into three ecoregions. The Western Guinean lowland forests extend from Guinea and Sierra Leone through Liberia and southeastern Côte d'Ivoire as far as the Sassandra River. Guinean montane forests are found at higher elevations in the highlands of central Guinea, northern Sierra Leone, and eastern Côte d'Ivoire. The Eastern Guinean forests extend east from the Sassandra River through Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana to western Togo, with a few isolated enclaves further inland in the highlands of central Togo and Benin. Note: After losing a court case in 2002 on the use of the initials WWF, the organization previously known as the World Wrestling Federation has rebranded itself as World Wrestling Entertainment, or WWE. WWF - The Conservation Organization was formerly known as World Wildlife Fund and Worldwide Fund for Nature. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... An ecoregion is a relatively large area of land or water that contains a geographically distinct assemblage of natural communities. ... The Eastern Guinean forests are lowland forests in West Africa, from the Atlantic coast to a few hundred kilometers inland. ...


External links

  • Guinean Forests of West Africa (Conservation International)
  • Map of the Guinean Forests of West Africa (Conservation International) (PDF file)
  • Guinean moist forests (World Wildlife Fund)

  Results from FactBites:
 
WWF Global 200 Ecoregions -- Guinean Moist Forests (1) (4634 words)
The Guinean Moist Forests are greatly influenced by the dry winds from the Sahara and the cool currents of the Atlantic, creating a climate that is more seasonal than the Congolian forests to the east.
Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests; Sao Tome and Principe moist lowland forests;
WWF and other groups are also supporting research focused on endangered bonobo populations in the central forests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and on establishing a bonobo reserve in the heart of the species’ range, as well as continuing to protect the lowland gorilla population, elephants, and other wildlife in the region.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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