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Encyclopedia > Gunma
See Gunma (disambiguation) for other places whose name is Gunma in Japan.
Gunma prefecture (群馬県)

Gunma prefectural symbol
Gunma prefectural symbol

Capital Maebashi
Region: Kanto
Island: Honshu
Area

 - Total
 - % water

Ranked 21st

6,363.16 kmē
0.2%

Population

 - Total (2000)
 - Density

Ranked 19th

2,024,820
318/kmē

Districts: 12
Municipalities: 70
ISO 3166-2: JP-10
Symbols
Pref. Flower: Japanese azalea
(Rhododendron
japonicum)
Pref. Tree: Japanese black pine
(Pinus thunbergii)
Pref. Bird: Copper pheasant
(Phasianus
soemmerringii)
Pref. Fish: Sweetfish
(Plecoglossus
altivelis)
Image:Japan_gunma_map_small.png

Gunma Prefecture (or Gumma) (群馬県; Gunma-ken) is located in the Kanto region on Honshu island, Japan. The capital is Maebashi.

Contents

History

In the past, Gunma was joined with Tochigi and called Kenu Province. This was later divided into Kami-kenu (Upper Kenu) and Shimo-kenu (Lower Kenu). For most of Japanese history, Gunma was known as the province of Kouzuke.


Geography

Gunma is the northwestern-most prefecture of the Kanto, and is mostly mountainous in the north, with more of the population concentrated in the southern half facing Saitama Prefecture. It has a colder climate more like the Hokuriku region than the lower parts of the Kanto.


Cities

Towns and Villages

  • Agatsuma
    • Agatsuma
    • Azuma
    • Kuni
    • Kusatsu
    • Naganohara
    • Nakanojo
    • Takayama
    • Tsumagoi
  • Gunma
    • Gunma
    • Haruna
    • Kurabuchi
    • Misato
  • Kanra
    • Kanra
    • Myogi
    • Nanmoku
    • Shimonita
  • Kitagunma
    • Ikaho
    • Komochi
    • Onogami
    • Shinto
    • Yoshioka
  • Nitta
    • Kasakake
    • Nitta
    • Ojima
    • Yabuzukahon
  • Oura
    • Chiyoda
    • Itakura
    • Meiwa
    • Oizumi
    • Oura
  • Sawa
    • Akabori
    • Azuma
    • Sakai
    • Tamamura
  • Seta
    • Akagi
    • Azuma
    • Fujimi
    • Kasukawa
    • Kitatachibana
    • Kurohone
    • Miyagi
    • Niisato
    • Ogo
  • Tano
    • Kanna
    • Onishi
    • Shin
    • Ueno
    • Yoshii
  • Tone
    • Katashina
    • Kawaba
    • Minakami
    • Niiharu
    • Shirasawa
    • Showa
    • Tone
    • Tsukiyono
  • Usui
    • Matsuida
  • Yamada
    • Omama

Economy

Gunma's modern industries include transport equipment and electrical equipment, concentrated around Maebashi and the eastern region nearest Tokyo. More traditional industries include silk and agriculture.


Demographics

Culture

Tourism

Many places in Gunma are famous for their hot spring resorts. Another draw to the mountainous Gunma is the ski resorts.


Prefectural symbols

The prefectural symbol consists of the first kanji of the word 'Gunma' surrounded by three stylized mountains symbolizing the three important mountains of Gunma Prefecture: Mt. Haruna, Mt. Akagi, and Mt. Myogi.


Miscellaneous topics

External links

  • Official Gunma Prefecture homepage (http://www.pref.gunma.jp/english/index.html)
  Gunma Prefecture
Cities
An'naka | Fujioka | Isesaki | Kiryu | Maebashi  (capital) | Numata | Ōta | Shibukawa | Takasaki | Tatebayashi | Tomioka
Districts
Agatsuma | Gunma | Kanra | North Gunma | Nitta | Oura | Sawa | Seta | Tano | Tone | Usui | Yamada
Edit this tempate (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Template:Gunma&action=edit)
edit (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Template:Japan&action=edit) Prefectures of Japan
Aichi | Akita | Aomori | Chiba | Ehime | Fukui | Fukuoka | Fukushima | Gifu | Gunma | Hiroshima | Hokkaido | Hyogo | Ibaraki | Ishikawa | Iwate | Kagawa | Kagoshima | Kanagawa | Kochi | Kumamoto | Kyoto | Mie | Miyagi | Miyazaki | Nagano | Nagasaki | Nara | Niigata | Oita | Okayama | Okinawa | Osaka | Saga | Saitama | Shiga | Shimane | Shizuoka | Tochigi | Tokushima | Tokyo | Tottori | Toyama | Wakayama | Yamagata | Yamaguchi | Yamanashi
Regions of Japan
Hokkaido | Tohoku | Kanto | Chubu (Hokuriku - Koshinetsu - Tokai) | Kansai | Chugoku | Shikoku | Kyushu
Major Cities
23 wards of Tokyo | Chiba | Fukuoka | Hiroshima | Kawasaki | Kitakyushu | Kobe | Kyoto | Nagoya | Osaka | Saitama | Sapporo | Sendai | Yokohama

  Results from FactBites:
 
Central Washington University - Study Abroad & Exchange Programs : CWU Gunma Prefectural Women's University Program (761 words)
Gunma Prefectural Women's University is located in Tamamura, Gunma Prefecture, in a beautiful and quiet setting near the Tone River.
Gunma is nationally noted for its abundance of hot springs, with a total of 70 hot spring resorts throughout the prefecture.
Gunma Prefectural Women's University (GPWU) was established in 1980 with the goal of providing young women and adults in the region with opportunities to acquire knowledge both in liberal arts and their major areas of art and literature.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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