NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden

Gustaf VI Adolf (Oskar Fredrik Wilhelm Olaf Gustaf Adolf) (November 11, 1882 – September 15, 1973) was King of Sweden from 1950 until his death. He was the eldest son of King Gustaf V and his wife Victoria of Baden. The House of Bernadotte, the current Royal House of the Kingdom of Sweden, has reigned since 1818. ... Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf) (June 16, 1858 â€“ October 29, 1950) was King of Sweden from 1907 until his death. ... Victoria of Baden (August 7, 1862 - April 4, 1930) was the Queen consort of King Gustav V of Sweden. ... November 11 is the 315th day of the year (316th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 50 days remaining. ... Year 1882 (MDCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar. ... September 15 is the 258th day of the year (259th in leap years). ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... Sweden is a constitutional monarchy with a representative democracy based on a parliamentary system. ... 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf) (June 16, 1858 â€“ October 29, 1950) was King of Sweden from 1907 until his death. ... Victoria of Baden (August 7, 1862 - April 4, 1930) was the Queen consort of King Gustav V of Sweden. ...

He was born in Stockholm and at birth created Duke of Skåne. On October 29, 1950, he succeeded his father on the throne. (IPA: ; UN/LOCODE: SE STO) is the capital of Sweden, and consequently the site of its Government and Parliament as well as the residence of the Swedish head of state, King Carl XVI Gustaf. ... A duke is a nobleman of a specific, high but nominal rank without an actual principality, e. ... The Flag of SkÃ¥ne (also known as Scania in English) is the southernmost historical province (landskap) and County (LÃ¤n) of Sweden. ... October 29 is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...

He married, firstly, Princess Margaret of Connaught on June 15, 1905. Princess Margaret was the daughter of HRH Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught, third son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Great Britain. Princess Margaret of Connaught (Margaret Victoria Charlotte Augusta Norah; later Crown Princess of Sweden; 15 January 1882 â€“ 1 May 1920) was the daughter of Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught, third son of Queen Victoria, and his wife, Princess Luise Margarete of Prussia. ... June 15 is the 166th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (167th in leap years), with 199 days remaining. ... 1905 (MCMV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar). ... Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (Arthur William Patrick Albert; 1 May 1850 â€“ 16 January 1942) was a member of the British Royal Family, a son of Queen Victoria. ... Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 â€“ 22 January 1901) was the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837, and the first Empress of India from 1 May 1876, until her death on 22 January 1901. ... Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (Francis Charles Augustus Albert Emmanuel, of the Saxe-Coburg-Gotha branch of the House of Wettin) (26 August 1819 - 14 December 1861) was the husband and consort of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. ...

He married, secondly, Lady Louise Mountbatten, formerly HSH Princess Louise of Battenberg. She was the sister of Lord Mountbatten and aunt of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. It was Lady Louise who became Queen of Sweden. Lady Louise Alexandra Marie Irene Mountbatten (13 July 1889 â€“ 7 March 1965), Queen Louise of Sweden (1950-65), was the second wife of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden. ... Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (June 25, 1900 – August 27, 1979) was a British admiral and statesman and an uncle of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. ... The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, (Philip Mountbatten; born Prince Philippos of Greece and Denmark, 10 June 1921) is the second cousin once removed, husband and consort of Queen Elizabeth II. Originally a Prince of Greece and Denmark, Prince Philip abandoned those titles to serve in the Royal Navy of... This is a list of Swedish queens, starting with the consorts of King Gustav I. Christina Queen regnant of Sweden 1523-1535 : Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg (first wife of Gustav I) 1536-1551 : Margareta Leijonhufvud (second) 1552-1560 : Katarina Stenbock (third), d. ...

Reign

In 1950, Prince Gustaf Adolf became king at age 67 upon the death of his father, King Gustaf V. Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf) (June 16, 1858 â€“ October 29, 1950) was King of Sweden from 1907 until his death. ...

During Gustaf's reign, work was underway on a new constitution — eventually taking effect in 1975 after Gustaf's death — to replace the 1809 constitution and produce reforms consistent with the times. Among the reforms sought by some Swedes was the replacement of the monarchy or at least some moderation of the old constitution's provision that "The King alone shall govern the realm."

Gustaf Adolf's personal qualities made him popular among the Swedish people and, in turn, this popularity led to strong public opinion in favor of the retention of the monarchy. Gustaf Adolf's expertise and interest in a wide range of fields (architecture and botany being but two) made him respected, as did his informal and modest nature and his purposeful avoidance of pomp. The monarchy was, however, made subordinate to a democratic state. Many of the powers of the Swedish monarchy died with King Gustaf Adolf in 1973. Additional powers of the monarch were removed when Sweden's constitutional reform became complete in 1975.

Gustaf VI Adolf was a devoted archaeologist, and was admitted to the British Academy for his work in botany in 1958. Gustaf participated in archaeological expeditions in China, Greece, and China, and founded the Swedish Institute in Rome. Archaeology or sometimes in American English archeology (from the Greek words αρχαίος = ancient and λόγος = word/speech) is the study of human cultures through the recovery, documentation and analysis of material remains, including architecture, artefacts, biofacts, human remains, and landscapes. ... The British Academy is the United Kingdoms national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. ... Year 1958 (MCMLVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Gustaf died in 1973 at age 90 after a deterioration in his health that culminated in inflammation of the lungs in Helsingborg hospital. He was succeeded on the throne by his 27-year-old grandson Carl XVI Gustaf, son of the late Prince Gustaf Adolf. In a break with tradition, he was not buried in Riddarholmskyrkan in Stockholm, but in the royal burial grounds in Haga. Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus) (born April 30, 1946, at Haga Palace, Solna, Uppland), is the head of state of the Kingdom of Sweden. ... Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, Duke of Westrobothnia (Gustaf Adolf Oscar Fredrik Arthur Edmund Bernadotte, April 22, 1906 – January 26, 1947) was the eldest son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... Riddarholmskyrkan, as seen from the east Riddarholmskyrkan, or the Church of Riddarholmen, is the burial church of the Swedish monarchy. ... Haga may refer to: // [edit] Places [edit] Norway Haga in Asker municipality, Akershus, Norway Haga in Nes municipality, Akershus, Norway Haga in Samnanger municipality, Hordaland, Norway [edit] Sweden Haga, a district in Gothenburg. ...

Children

Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf and Crown Princess Margaretha of Sweden had five children: The House of Bernadotte, the current Royal House of the Kingdom of Sweden, has reigned since 1818. ... Image File history File links Bernadotte_coa. ... Charles XIV John (Swedish: Carl XIV Johan), born Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte (January 26, 1763 â€“ March 8, 1844) was King of Sweden and Norway (where he was known as Carl III Johan) from 1818 until his death. ... Oscar I, born Joseph FranÃ§ois Oscar Bernadotte (July 4, 1799, Parisâ€“July 8, 1859, Stockholm), was King of Sweden and Norway from 1844 to his death. ... Oscar I, born Joseph FranÃ§ois Oscar Bernadotte (July 4, 1799, Parisâ€“July 8, 1859, Stockholm), was King of Sweden and Norway from 1844 to his death. ... Karl XV (Karl Ludvig EugÃ©n) (May 3, 1826 â€“ September 18, 1872) was King of Sweden and Norway (where he was known as Karl IV) from 1859 until his death. ... Salam oualaykum. ... Oscar II (Oscar Fredrik) (January 21, 1829 â€“ December 8, 1907) was King of Sweden and Norway from 1872 until his death. ... Prince Carl Nikolaus August, Duke of Dalarna of the Royal House of Bernadotte (24 August 1831-4 March 1873) was the youngest of the five issue of King Oskar I of Sweden and Josephine de Beauharnais. ... Karl XV (Karl Ludvig EugÃ©n) (May 3, 1826 â€“ September 18, 1872) was King of Sweden and Norway (where he was known as Karl IV) from 1859 until his death. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Oscar II (Oscar Fredrik) (January 21, 1829 â€“ December 8, 1907) was King of Sweden and Norway from 1872 until his death. ... Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf) (June 16, 1858 â€“ October 29, 1950) was King of Sweden from 1907 until his death. ... Prince Oscar of Sweden and Norway, Oscar Carl August (November 15, 1859 - October 4, 1953), Duke of Gotlandia, was the second son of King Oscar II of Sweden and Norway. ... Prince EugÃ©n Napoleon Nicolaus of Sweden and Norway, Duke of NÃ¤rke (August 1, 1865 - August 17, 1947) was the youngest son of King Oscar II of Sweden and Norway. ... Prince Carl of Sweden and Norway, Oscar Carl Vilhelm, Duke of Westrogothia (February 27, 1861 - October 24, 1951), was the third son of King Oscar II of Sweden and Norway. ... For the present-day Princess Margaretha, please refer to Princess Margaretha, Mrs. ... MÃ¤rtha, Crown Princess of Norway, Princess of Sweden (March 28, 1901 in Stockholm â€“ April 5, 1954 in Oslo), full name, MÃ¤rtha Sofia Lovisa Dagmar Thyra was the first crown princess of Norway in modern times. ... Astrid of Sweden, Astrid Sofia Lovisa Thyra (November 17, 1905 - August 29, 1935) was the Queen consort of LÃ©opold III of the Belgians . ... Prince Carl of Sweden, Carl Gustaf Oscar Fredrik Christian (January 10, 1911 - July 23, 2003), Duke of Ã–stergÃ¶tland, was the youngest child of Prince Carl of Sweden and Norway, Duke of VÃ¤stergÃ¶tland and Princess Ingeborg of Denmark. ... Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf) (June 16, 1858 â€“ October 29, 1950) was King of Sweden from 1907 until his death. ... Prince Wilhelm of Sweden and Norway, Carl Wilhelm Ludwig (June 17, 1884 - June 5, 1965), Duke of Sudermannia, was the second son of King Gustav V of Sweden and his Queen consort Victoria of Baden. ... Prince Erik of Sweden (Erik Gustav Ludvig Albert Bernadotte) (20 April 1889 â€“ 20 September 1918), Duke of VÃ¤stmanland, was the third and youngest son of King Gustav V of Sweden and his wife, Princess Victoria of Baden. ... Gustaf Adolf, Gustaf Adolf Oscar Fredrik Arthur Edmund (April 22, 1906â€“January 26, 1947), Prince of Sweden, Duke of VÃ¤sterbotten, was the eldest son of Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... Prince Sigvard of Sweden (June 7, 1907 - February 4, 2002), Duke of Uplandia, was the second son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden. ... Princess Ingrid of Sweden and Crown Prince Frederik of Denmark as newly engaged in 1935. ... Prince Bertil of Sweden, Bertil Gustaf Oskar Carl EugÃ©n (February 28, 1912 â€“ January 5, 1997), Duke of Halland, was the third son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... Count Carl Johan Bernadotte af Wisborg formerly Prince Carl Johan, Duke of Dalecarlia (born October 31, 1916), is the son of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and Crown Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... Princess Margaretha, Mrs Ambler (Margaretha DÃ©sirÃ©e Victoria) (born 31 October 1934), was born at Haga Palace outside Stockholm. ... H.R.H. Princess Birgitta of Sweden, Princess of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (Birgitta Ingeborg Alice) (January 19, 1937-) was born at Haga Palace in Sweden. ... Princess DÃ©sirÃ©e, Baroness SilfverschiÃ¶ld (DÃ©sirÃ©e Elisabeth Sibylla) (born 2 June 1938), was born at Haga Palace outside Stockholm. ... Princess Christina, Mrs. ... Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus) (born April 30, 1946, at Haga Palace, Solna, Uppland), is the head of state of the Kingdom of Sweden. ... Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus) (born April 30, 1946, at Haga Palace, Solna, Uppland), is the head of state of the Kingdom of Sweden. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Prince Carl Philip of Sweden (Carl Philip Edmund Bertil Bernadotte), born May 13, 1979, Duke of VÃ¤rmland, is the second child and only son of King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia of Sweden. ... Princess Madeleine of Sweden, Duchess of HÃ¤lsingland and GÃ¤strikland, (Madeleine ThÃ©rÃ¨se AmÃ©lie JosÃ©phine), born on June 10, 1982, is the youngest child and second daughter of Their Majesties King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden and Queen Silvia of Sweden. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (616x753, 152 KB) TITLE: Crown Prince of Sweden and family CALL NUMBER: LC-B2- 1403-2[P&P] REPRODUCTION NUMBER: LC-DIG-ggbain-07729 (digital file from original neg. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (616x753, 152 KB) TITLE: Crown Prince of Sweden and family CALL NUMBER: LC-B2- 1403-2[P&P] REPRODUCTION NUMBER: LC-DIG-ggbain-07729 (digital file from original neg. ... Princess Margaret of Connaught (Margaret Victoria Charlotte Augusta Norah; later Crown Princess of Sweden; 15 January 1882 â€“ 1 May 1920) was the daughter of Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught, third son of Queen Victoria, and his wife, Princess Luise Margarete of Prussia. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...

Prince Gustaf Adolf later married Lady Louise Mountbatten, on November 3, 1923. This second marriage produced only one stillborn daughter. Gustaf Adolf, Gustaf Adolf Oscar Fredrik Arthur Edmund (April 22, 1906â€“January 26, 1947), Prince of Sweden, Duke of VÃ¤sterbotten, was the eldest son of Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... VÃ¤sterbotten is the name of a geographical region in Sweden and Finland which can refer to: Westrobothnia, or VÃ¤sterbotten - a historical Province of the Swedish Realm Laponia, or Lappland - a historical Province of the Swedish Realm Part of VÃ¤sterbotten County, or VÃ¤sterbottens lÃ¤n - a current... 1906 (MCMVI) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1947 calendar). ... Prince Sigvard of Sweden (June 7, 1907 - February 4, 2002), Duke of Uplandia, was the second son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden. ... Uppland ( ) is a historical province or landskap on the eastern coast of Sweden. ... Four persons have been created Count Bernadotte af Wisborg in the Luxembourg nobility, all of whom were members of the Swedish Royal House of Bernadotte, to which the Grand Duke of Luxembourg is closely related. ... 1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... Princess Ingrid of Sweden and Crown Prince Frederik of Denmark as newly engaged in 1935. ... 1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... Prince Bertil of Sweden, Bertil Gustaf Oskar Carl EugÃ©n (February 28, 1912 â€“ January 5, 1997), Duke of Halland, was the third son of King Gustav VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... is a historical province (landskap) on the western coast of Sweden. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Count Carl Johan Bernadotte af Wisborg formerly Prince Carl Johan, Duke of Dalecarlia (born October 31, 1916), is the son of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and Crown Princess Margaret of Connaught. ... is a historical province or landskap in central Sweden. ... Four persons have been created Count Bernadotte af Wisborg in the Luxembourg nobility, all of whom were members of the Swedish Royal House of Bernadotte, to which the Grand Duke of Luxembourg is closely related. ... Year 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... Lady Louise Alexandra Marie Irene Mountbatten (13 July 1889 â€“ 7 March 1965), Queen Louise of Sweden (1950-65), was the second wife of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden. ... November 3 is the 307th day of the year (308th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 58 days remaining. ... 1923 (MCMXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ...

King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden was the grandfather of both Queen Margrethe II of Denmark and his direct successor, King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. Queen Margrethe II (Margrethe Alexandrine ÃžÃ³rhildur Ingrid) (born 16 April 1940) is the Queen regnant and head of state of Denmark. ... His Majesty King Carl XVI Gustaf (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus), styled HM The King (born April 30, 1946), King of Sweden, is the son of Prince Gustaf Adolf (1906-1947) and Sibylla of Saxe_Coburg_Gotha (1908-1972), and the grandson of King Gustav VI Adolf. ...

Interests

The king's reputation as a "professional amateur professor" was widely known; nationally and internationally, and among his relatives. He had an enormous private library consisting of 80.000 volumes - the most impressing in all of this was that he actually had read the main part of the books. He had an interest in specialist literature on Chinese art and East Asian history. Gustaf VI Adolf had throughout his life, in particular, two great areas of interests: history of civilization and botany. He participated in several archaeological expeditions. His other great area of interest was botany, concentrating in flowers and gardening. He was considered an expert on the Rhododendron flower. At Sofiero (the king's summer residence) he created one of the very finest Rhododendron collections. Image File history File links Lougustswe. ... Image File history File links Lougustswe. ... Lady Louise Alexandra Marie Irene Mountbatten (13 July 1889 â€“ 7 March 1965), Queen Louise of Sweden (1950-65), was the second wife of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden. ... Pinguicula grandiflora Botany is the scientific study of plantlife. ... Pinguicula grandiflora Botany is the scientific study of plantlife. ... Subgenera Azaleastrum Candidastrum Hymenanthes Mumeazalea Pentanthera (Azaleas) Rhododendron Therorhodion Tsutsusi (Azaleas) Vireya Source: RBG, Edinburgh Rhododendron (from the Greek: rhodos, rose, and dendron, tree) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae. ... Sofiero castle Sofiero castle was one of the Swedish royal familys country mansions back at the turn of the 20th century. ...

He enjoyed tennis and golf, and fly fishing for char. A tennis net Tennis is a game played between either two players (singles) or two teams of two players (doubles). Players use a stringed racquet to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over a net into the opponents court. ... Greg Norman on the 18th tee at St Andrews. ... Fly rod and reel with a wild brown trout from a chalk stream. ...

Lines of Succession

Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf) (June 16, 1858 â€“ October 29, 1950) was King of Sweden from 1907 until his death. ... This is a list of Swedish monarchs, that is, the Kings and ruling Queens of Sweden with Regents and Viceroys of the Kalmar Union up until the present time. ... Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus) (born April 30, 1946, at Haga Palace, Solna, Uppland), is the head of state of the Kingdom of Sweden. ... Karl XV (Karl Ludvig EugÃ©n) (May 3, 1826 â€“ September 18, 1872) was King of Sweden and Norway (where he was known as Karl IV) from 1859 until his death. ...

Contents

Reign

Children

Interests

Lines of Succession

See also

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Children

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Lines of Succession

See also

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