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Encyclopedia > Gyeongui Line
Gyeongui Line
Korean Name
Revised Romanization Gyeonguiseon
McCune-Reischauer Kyŏngŭisŏn
Hangul 경의선
Hanja 京義線

The Gyeongui Line is one of the oldest railway lines in Korea. When the line opened in 1906, it connected Seoul in what is now South Korea to P'yŏngyang and Sinŭiju in what is now North Korea. At Seoul, the line connected with the Gyeongbu Line to Busan, while at Shinŭiju, the line connected with the South Manchuria Railway, linking the Korean railway system to the rest of Asia and Europe. The Revised Romanization of Korean is the official Korean language romanization system in South Korea. ... McCune-Reischauer is one of the two most widely used Korean language romanization systems, along with the Revised Romanization of Korean, which replaced McCune-Reischauer as the official romanization system in South Korea in 2000. ... Hangul is the native alphabet used to write the Korean language (as opposed to the Hanja system borrowed from China). ... Hanja (lit. ... Korea is a formerly unified country, situated on the Korean Peninsula in northern East Asia, bordering on China to the west and Russia to the north. ... 1906 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Seoul is the capital of South Korea and was, until 1945, the capital of all of Korea. ... South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK; Korean: Daehan Minguk (Hangul: 대한 민국; Hanja: 大韓民國)), is a country in East Asia, covering the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. ... Pyŏngyang (Pyeongyang) is the capital city of North Korea, located in the northwest of the country, near the Taedong River. ... Shinŭiju (Shinŭiju-shi) is the capital of North Pyŏngan Province, North Korea, on the border with China. ... North Korea, officially the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (DPRK; Korean: Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk; Hangul: 조선민주주의인민공화국; Hanja: 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國), is a country in eastern Asia, covering the northern half of the peninsula of Korea. ... Pokshin The Gyeongbu Line (Gyeongbuseon) is the most important railway line in South Korea and one of the oldest, connecting Seoul to Suwon, Daejeon, Daegu, and Busan. ... Pūsan is also a Vedic Hindu god. ... The South Manchuria Railway Company (Japanese: 満鉄); Mantetsu) was a company founded by Japan in 1906, after the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905), and operated in Japanese-occupied Manchuria. ... World map showing location of Asia A satellite composite image of Asia Asia is the central and eastern part of the continent of Eurasia, defined by subtracting the European peninsula from Eurasia. ... World map showing location of Europe A satellite composite image of Europe Europe is geologically and geographically a peninsula, forming the westernmost part of Eurasia. ...


After the division of Korea in 1945, trains stopped operating between the north and south halves of the country, meaning that southern trains probably terminated at Kaesŏng, which is now in North Korea but was at the time part of the US-administered southern zone. Northern trains would have terminated north of Kaesŏng. The Korean peninsula, first divided along the 38th parallel, later along the demarcation line On August 10, 1945 there was a meeting of commissions of the ministry of the exterior, the ministry of war and the ministry of marines. ... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Kaesŏng (Gaeseong) is a city in North Hwanghae Province, North Korea, a former Directly Governed City, and the capital of Korea during the Goryeo Dynasty. ... The United States of America — also referred to as the United States, the U.S.A., the U.S., America, the States, or (archaically) Columbia—is a federal republic of 50 states located primarily in central North America (with the exception of two states: Alaska and Hawaii). ...


After the end of the Korean War in 1953, southern trains were cut back to around Munsan (north of Seoul), with northern trains terminating at Kaesŏng. Around the same time, North Korea renamed the P'yŏngyang-Kaesŏng section of the line as the P'yŏngbu (PyeongyangNorth Korea). The DPRK sector is now 100% electrifed, although the double track section spans only from Pyongyang to Sunan Airport The Korean War (Korean: 한국전쟁), from June 25, 1950 to July 27, 1953, was a conflict between North Korea and South Korea. ... 1953 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Pyŏngyang (Pyeongyang) is the capital city of North Korea, located in the northwest of the country, near the Taedong River. ...

The Dorasan Station

Since the summit between the two Koreas in 2000, an effort has slowly been underway to reconnect the Gyeongui Line. Southern passenger service has been extended to Dorasan on the edge of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) and tracks have been built across the DMZ itself, but in early 2004, the northern connection from the DMZ to Kaesŏng was not yet completed. Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 838 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 838 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... 2000 is a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Map of the Korean DMZ. The DMZ is given in red, the demarcation line runs in the middle of the DMZ (black line). ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


The Seoul-Dorasan section of the line has frequent passenger service.


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Transportation in South Korea (1071 words)
The principal railway line is the Gyeongbu Line (경부선), which connects the capital and largest city ( Seoul) with the country's second largest city and largest seaport ( Busan).
The Gyeongui Line connected Seoul to Kaesŏng;, P'yŏngyang;, and Shinŭiju; on the Chinese border, while the Gyeongwon Line served Wŏnsan; on the east coast.
The Gyeongui Line is one of two lines whose south and north halves are now being reconnected, the other line being the Donghae Bukbu Line.
Gyeongui Line (330 words)
The Gyeongui Line ( Korean : Gyeonguiseon ( Hangul : 경의선;; Hanja : 京義線;)) is one of the oldest railway lines in Korea.
At Seoul, the line connected with the Gyeongbu Line to Busan, while at Shinŭiju, the line connected with the South Manchuria Railway, linking the Korean railway system to the rest of Asia and Europe.
After the division of Korea in 1945, trains stopped operating between the north and south halves of the country, meaning that southern trains probably terminated at Kaesŏng;, which is now in North Korea but was at the time part of the US -administered southern zone.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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