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H.323 is an umbrella recommendation from the ITU-T, that defines the protocols to provide audio-visual communication sessions on any packet network. It is currently implemented by various Internet real-time applications such as NetMeeting and Ekiga (the latter using the OpenH323 implementation). It is a part of the H.32x series of protocols which also address communications over ISDN, PSTN or SS7. H.323 is commonly used in Voice over IP (VoIP, Internet Telephony, or IP Telephony) and IP-based videoconferencing. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) coordinates standards for telecommunications on behalf of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and is based in Geneva, Switzerland. ...
This article or section should be merged with Video teleconference A videoconference is a live connection between people in separate locations for the purpose of communication, usually involving audio and often text as well as video. ...
Ekiga (formerly known as GnomeMeeting) is an open source VoIP and video conferencing application for GNOME. Ekiga uses both the H.323 and SIP protocols. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) is a type of circuit switched telephone network system, designed to allow digital transmission of voice and data over ordinary telephone copper wires, resulting in better quality and higher speeds than available with analog systems. ...
The public switched telephone network (PSTN) is the concatenation of the worlds public circuit-switched telephone networks, in much the same way that the Internet is the concatenation of the worlds public IP-based packet-switched networks. ...
Signalling System #7 is a set of protocols defined by ITU-T, specifically in the Q.7* set of documents, used to set up telephone calls. ...
A typical VoIP Solution A typical analog telephone adapter for connecting an ordinary phone to a VoIP network Voice over Internet Protocol, also called VoIP, IP Telephony, Internet telephony, Broadband telephony, Broadband Phone and Voice over Broadband is the routing of voice conversations over the Internet or through any other...
A videoconference (also known as a videoteleconference) is a set of interactive telecommunication technologies which allow two or more locations to interact via two-way video and audio transmissions simultaneously. ...
History
H.323 was originally created to provide a mechanism for transporting multimedia applications over LANs but it has rapidly evolved to address the growing needs of VoIP networks. One strength of H.323 was the relatively early availability of a set of standards, not only defining the basic call model, but in addition the supplementary services, needed to address business communication expectations. H.323 was the first VoIP standard to adopt the IETF standard RTP to transport audio and video over IP networks. IP Telephony, also called Internet telephony, is the technology that makes it possible to have a telephone conversation over the Internet or a dedicated Internet Protocol (IP) network instead of dedicated voice transmission lines. ...
The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is charged with developing and promoting Internet standards. ...
The Real-time Transport Protocol (or RTP) defines a standardized packet format for delivering audio and video over the Internet. ...
H.323 is based on the ISDN Q.931 protocol and is suited for interworking scenarios between IP and ISDN, respectively between IP and QSIG. A call model, similar to the ISDN call model, eases the introduction of IP Telephony into existing networks of ISDN based PBX systems. A smooth migration towards IP based PBX systems becomes plannable. ISDN is also short for isosorbide dinitrate Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) is a type of circuit switched telephone network system, designed to allow digital (as opposed to analog) transmission of voice and data over ordinary telephone copper wires, resulting in better quality and higher speeds, than available with analog...
The ITU-T Recommendation Q.931 is ISDNs connection control protocol, roughly comparable to TCP in the Internet Protocol stack. ...
The Internet Protocol (IP) is a data-oriented protocol used for communicating data across a packet-switched internetwork. ...
ISDN is also short for isosorbide dinitrate Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) is a type of circuit switched telephone network system, designed to allow digital (as opposed to analog) transmission of voice and data over ordinary telephone copper wires, resulting in better quality and higher speeds, than available with analog...
QSIG is an ISDN based signalling protocol for signalling between nodes of a Private Integrated Services Network (PISN). ...
PBX redirects here. ...
Within the context of H.323, an IP based PBX is, simply speaking, a Gatekeeper plus supplementary services. PBX redirects here. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with H.323. ...
Protocols H.323 references many other ITU-T protocols like: The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) coordinates standards for telecommunications on behalf of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and is based in Geneva, Switzerland. ...
- H.225.0 protocol is used to describe call signaling, the media (audio and video), the stream packetization, media stream synchronization and control message formats.
- H.245 control protocol for multimedia communication, describes the messages and procedures used for opening and closing logical channels for audio, video and data, capability exchange, control and indications.
- H.450 describes the Supplementary Services
- H.235 describes security in H.323
- H.239 describes dual stream use in videoconferencing, usually one for live video, the other for presentation
- H.460.18-20 describes firewall traversal in H.323
H.225. ...
H.245 is the Control Protocol for Multimedia Communication within H.323. ...
H.450 defines the Supplementary Services of H.323. ...
H.235 covers security and encryption for H.323 and other H.245 based terminals. ...
H.239 is an ITU-T recommendation from the H.32x Mutltimedia Communications macrofamily of standards for multimedia communications over various networks. ...
A videoconference (also known as a videoteleconference) is a set of interactive telecommunication technologies which allow two or more locations to interact via two-way video and audio transmissions simultaneously. ...
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