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Encyclopedia > HM Prison Pentridge
HM Prison Pentridge
Location: Coburg, Victoria
Status: Closed
Capacity:  ?
Opened: 1850
Closed: 1997
Managed by:  ?
Main entrance
Main entrance

HM Prison Pentridge was an Australian prison built in 1850 and located in Coburg, Victoria. The prison officially closed on May 1, 1997. Coburg is a city located on the Itz River in Bavaria, Germany. ... Capital Melbourne Government Const. ... Year 1850 (MDCCCL) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1000x1217, 904 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Coburg, Victoria HM Prison Pentridge User:Melburnian Australian non-residential architectural styles Metadata This file contains additional information... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1000x1217, 904 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Coburg, Victoria HM Prison Pentridge User:Melburnian Australian non-residential architectural styles Metadata This file contains additional information... Year 1850 (MDCCCL) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Coburg is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. ... Capital Melbourne Government Const. ... May 1 is the 121st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (122nd in leap years). ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Pentridge was often known by the nickname The Bluestone College. The prison has since been partly demolished to make way for a housing development. The front gate area remains. While the wall around the back has been lowered to a more friendly level for the new homes.


The 1994 Australian film Everynight ... Everynight details prison life inside Pentridge's H Division. 1994 (MCMXCIV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated as the International Year of the Family and the International Year of the Sport and the Olympic Ideal by United Nations. ... Everynight . ...

Contents

Divisions

The prison was split into many divisions, named using letters of the alphabet.

  • A - short and long-term prisoners of good behavior
  • B - long-term prisoners with behavior problems
  • D - remand prisoners
  • E - similar to “A”
  • F - remand and short-term
  • G - psychiatric problems
  • H - high security, discipline and protection
  • J - long-term with record of good behavior
  • Jika Jika - maximum security risk and for protection, later renamed to K Division

Jika Jika high security unit

The Jika Jika exercise yard. The enclosed roof was to avoid attempts to escape by helicopter
The Jika Jika exercise yard. The enclosed roof was to avoid attempts to escape by helicopter

Jika Jika was the name of a 'gaol within a gaol' maximum security section, designed to house Victoria's hardest and longest serving prisoners. It was awarded the 'Excellence in Concrete Award' by the Concrete Institute of Australia before being closed in the middle of controversy after the deaths of five prisoners in 1987. Jika Jika Pentridge File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Jika Jika Pentridge File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


The design of Jika Jika was based on the idea of six separate units at the end of radiating spines. The unit comprised electronic doors, closed-circuit TV and remote locking, designed to keep staff costs to a minimum and security to a maximum. The furnishings were sparse and prisoners exercised in aviary-like escape proof yards.


In 1983 four prisoners escaped from ‘escape proof’ Jika Jika. When two prison officers were disciplined in relation to the Jika Jika escape a weeklong strike occurred.


1987 Jika Jika prison fire

In a protest initiated by conditions in Jika Jika, inmates Robert Wright, Jimmy Loughnan, Arthur Gallagher, David McGauley, Ricky Morris from 1 side of the unit and Craig 'Slim' Minogue and 3 other inmates on the other side of them sealed off their section doors with a tennis net. Mattresses and other bedding were then stacked against the doors. The windows in the day room were then covered with paper so the prison officers couldn't identify which prisoners caused the ensuing damage. Craig W. J. Minogue is an Australian prisoner, convicted for the 1986 bombing of the Russell Street Police Headquarters in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia on March 27, 1986. ...


Plumbing was then torn from the walls in the cells to enable the prisoners to breathe for when the fire was started, as Jika Jika was completely free of any fresh air whatsoever. It was a climate controlled division.


In spite of the men's attempts to avoid the toxic black smoke by breathing through the plumbing, convicted Russell Street bomber Craig Minogue and 3 other inmates were survivors of the fire. The Russell Street Bombing is the name given to a tragedy that occurred at 1pm on March 27, 1986 when a stolen 1979 Holden Commodore left parked outside the Russell Street Police Headquarters complex in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, exploded. ... Craig W. J. Minogue is an Australian prisoner, convicted for the 1986 bombing of the Russell Street Police Headquarters in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia on March 27, 1986. ...


Attorney General and Minister for Corrections Jim Kennan ordered the closure of the Jika Jika maximum security section of Pentridge Prison immediately after a 1987 riot and fatal fire.


Grave sites

Main article: Ned Kelly
Ned Kelly the day before his execution by hanging. His remains are buried at the former Pentridge Prison site.
Ned Kelly the day before his execution by hanging. His remains are buried at the former Pentridge Prison site.

The grave site of bushranger Ned Kelly and also Ronald Ryan lies within the former walls of Pentridge Prison. Kelly was executed by hanging at the Melbourne Gaol in 1880 and his remains moved to Pentridge Prison in 1929, after his skeleton was disturbed on April 12, 1929, by workmen constructing the present Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) building. The gravesite, as of 2005, is covered in many weeds and is largely unkept by the developers, who have fenced off the area until a decision is made on its upkeep. Reverend Peter Norden, former prison chaplain at Pentridge Prison is campaigning for the sites restoration. Ned Kelly the day before his execution Edward Ned Kelly (c. ... Ned Kelly the day before execution. ... Ned Kelly the day before execution. ... Ned Kelly the day before his execution Edward Ned Kelly (c. ... Ned Kelly the day before his execution Edward Ned Kelly (c. ... Ronald Joseph Ryan (c. ... // This page is about death by hanging. ... Melbourne Gaol (more commonly known as The Old Melbourne Gaol) is located in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. ... Year 1880 (MDCCCLXXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar). ... April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (now officially known only as RMIT University), is a university in Melbourne, Australia. ...


Notable prisoners

Dennis Bruce Allen (1951 - 1987) was an infamous Melbourne based drug dealer who was reported to have murdered many victims. ... Cover of the Kath Pettingil biography, The Matriarch, by Adrian Tame The Pettingill family is an infamous Melbourne based criminal family who are notable for their involvement and aquittal in the Walsh Street police shootings and other major crime in the Melbourne area. ... Garry David, also known as Garry Webb, was an Australian criminal. ... Peter Norris Dupas Peter Norris Dupas (b. ... Christopher Dale Flannery was an Australian hitman. ... Ned Kelly the day before his execution Edward Ned Kelly (c. ... Bushrangers were outlaws who used the Australian bush as a refuge to hide from the authorities between committing their robberies, roughly analogous to the British-American highwayman. Their targets often included small-town banks or coach services. ... Julian Knight (born March 4, 1968) is the mass murderer who on August 9, 1987, shot dead 7 people and injured 17 during a shooting spree in Clifton Hill, Victoria, in what became known in Australian history as the Hoddle Street Massacre. ... The Hoddle Street massacre is the name given to a tragedy that occurred on the evening of Sunday, August 9, 1987 in Hoddle Street, Clifton Hill, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia. ... Edward Leonski (1918 - 1942) was a serial killer who committed his crimes in Australia, although Leonski himself was American. ... Derryn Nigel Hinch (born 9 February 1944) in New Plymouth, New Zealand (now an Australian citizen) is an Australian media personality best known for his work on Melbourne radio. ... Clarence Lyell O’Shea, more commonly known as Clarrie OShea (born 1906), was the Victorian State Secretary of the Australian Tramway & Motor Omnibus Employees Association who was jailed in 1969 by John Kerr for contempt of the Industrial Court when he disobeyed a court order that his union... Craig W. J. Minogue is an Australian prisoner, convicted for the 1986 bombing of the Russell Street Police Headquarters in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia on March 27, 1986. ... The Russell Street Bombing is the name given to a tragedy that occurred at 1pm on March 27, 1986 when a stolen 1979 Holden Commodore left parked outside the Russell Street Police Headquarters complex in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, exploded. ... John Nicholls (born August 13, 1939) is a former champion Australian rules footballer who played for Carlton Football Club in the 1960s and 1970s. ... The Carlton Football Club is the sixth oldest Australian rules football club and the third oldest club in the Australian Football League. ... Kevin Bulldog Murray (born 18 June 1938) was a champion Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the Victorian Football League in 333 games over 18 seasons. ... The Fitzroy Football Club, latterly known as the Lions, was formed in 1883 and was a foundation member club of the Victorian Football League on its inception in 1897. ... The Charles Brownlow Trophy, better known as the Brownlow Medal and colloquially as Charlie, is the medal awarded to the best and fairest player in the Australian Football League during the regular season (ie not including finals matches) as decided upon by umpires. ... Francis William Penhalluriack is most notable for opening his Glen Huntly, Victoria hardware store outside of legislated trading hours. ... Victor George Pierce (November 11, 1958 - May 1, 2002), 42, was an infamous Australian criminal from Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. ... The Walsh Street police shootings was the execution style murder of Victoria Police Officers Steven Tynan and Damian Eyre who were gunned down in suburban Walsh Street, South Yarra, Australia on October 12, 1988. ... Harry Power (1819-1891) was an Australian Bushranger. ... Bushrangers were outlaws who used the Australian bush as a refuge to hide from the authorities between committing their robberies, roughly analogous to the British-American highwayman. Their targets often included small-town banks or coach services. ... Mark Brandon Read, also known as Chopper Read and Chopper, is an Australian criminal and published author. ... Gregory David Roberts (born Gregory John Peter Smith June 1952), is a convicted armed robber, former heroin addict, gangster, arms smuggler and author of the bestselling book Shantaram. ... Shantaram is a novel written by Gregory David Roberts, an Australian who escaped from Pentridge Prison and escaped to India where he lived for 10 years. ... Ronald Joseph Ryan (c. ... 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ... Joseph Leslie Theodore Taylor, known as Squizzy Taylor, due to a droop in his left eye. ... Stan Taylor is an Australian criminal, currently sentenced to life imprisonment after being found guilty of involvement in the 1987 bombing of the Russell Street Police Headquarters in Melbourne, Australia. ... The Russell Street Bombing is the name given to a tragedy that occurred at 1pm on March 27, 1986 when a stolen 1979 Holden Commodore left parked outside the Russell Street Police Headquarters complex in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, exploded. ...

Timeline

  • 1850's 'F' Division opened
  • 1870's 'G' Division opened as an Industrial Reformatory School
  • 1894 Female prison at Pentridge ('D' Division)
  • 1951 Last woman executed in Australia, Jean Lee is hanged.
  • 1967 Last execution in Australia - Ronald Ryan (between 1842 and 1967, 186 prisoners were executed)
  • October 1987 - Five prisoners die in a fire in Jika Jika during riots over prison conditions. Craig Minogue and 3 other inmates survived the fire.
  • May 1, 1997 - Pentridge Prison is closed.

Ronald Joseph Ryan (c. ... Craig W. J. Minogue is an Australian prisoner, convicted for the 1986 bombing of the Russell Street Police Headquarters in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia on March 27, 1986. ... May 1 is the 121st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (122nd in leap years). ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

References


Prisons in Victoria
Acheron Boys Home | Allambie Reception Centre | Ashendene Boys Home | Beechworth Correctional Centre | Dame Phyllis Frost Centre | Fulham Correctional Centre | J Ward | Hillside Boys Home | HM Prison Ararat | HM Prison Barwon | HM Prison Beechworth | HM Prison Bendigo | HM Melbourne Assessment Prison | HM Prison Dhurringile| HM Prison Fairlea | HM Prison Geelong | HM Prison Langi Kal Kal| HM Prison Loddon | HM Prison Morwell River | HM Prison Pentridge | HM Prison Sale | HM Prison Tarrengower | HM Prison Won Wron | Illoura Children’s Home | Ivanhoe Hostel | Melbourne Custody Centre | Mirallee Reception Centre | Old Castlemaine Gaol | Malmsbury Youth Training Centre | Marngoneet Correctional Centre | Old Melbourne Gaol | Metropolitan Remand Centre | Pirra Girls’ Home | Port Phillip Prison | Turana Youth Training Centre | Winlaton Youth Training Centre

ACT - NSW - NT - QLD - VIC - SA - TAS - WA Image File history File links Flag_of_Australia. ... Capital Melbourne Government Const. ... Acheron Boys Home was an Australian youth training facility located in Buxton, Victoria, Australia. ... Allambie Reception Centre was an Australian youth training facility located in Burwood, Victoria, Australia. ... Ashendene Boys Home was an Australian youth training facility located in Olinda, Victoria, Australia. ... Beechworth Correctional Centre was opened in January 2005 as a replacement for the now closed HM Prison Beechworth. ... Dame Phyllis Frost Centre is a maximum security womens prison located at Deer Park, Victoria, Australia. ... Fulham Correctional Centre is a medium security Australian prison located in Hopkins Rd, Sale, Victoria, Australia. ... J Ward was an Australian prison used to house the criminally insane, located in Ararat, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Ararat is located in Ararat, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Barwon is a maximum security Australian prison located on Bacchus Marsh Road, 6 km from the township of Lara, (near Geelong), Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Beechworth was a medium security Australian prison located in Beechworth, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Bendigo was a medium security prison facility located in Bendigo, Victoria, Australia. ... The HM Melbourne Assessment Prison is located in Spencer Street, Melbourne, Victoria. ... HM Prison Dhurringile is a minimum security prison located on Murchison Road, Murchison, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Fairlea was an Australian female prison located on Yarra Bend Drive in suburb of Fairfield, Victoria, Australia. ... Australian Prisons Categories: Stub | Victorian prisons | Geelong ... HM Prison Langi Kal Kal is an Australian prison located at Trawalla, near Beaufort, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Loddon is an Australian medium security prison, located in Central Victoria, Australia, approximately four kilometres from the centre of Castlemaine and about one and a half hours from Melbourne. ... This article needs to be wikified. ... HM Prison Sale is located in Sale, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Tarrengower is a womens prison located in Maldon, Victoria, Australia. ... HM Prison Won Wron is a minimum security Australian prison located in Won Wron, Victoria, Australia. ... The Melbourne Custody Centre is the main reception prison facility in Melbourne, Australia. ... Old Castlemaine Gaol is located in Castlemaine, Victoria, Australia. ... Marngoneet Correctional Centre is a medium security Australian prison currently under construction in Lara, Victoria, Australia. ... The site of the Melbourne Gaol in July 2005 Demolition of the Melbourne Gaol, September 2, 1937 Melbourne Gaol (more commonly known as The Old Melbourne Gaol) is a museum and former prison located in Russell Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. ... Metropolitan Remand Centre is an Australian prison currently under construction in Ravenhall, Victoria, Australia, 20 km west of the Melbourne CBD. Categories: Oceania buildings and structures stubs | Building projects | Victorian prisons | Prisons in Melbourne ... Pirra Girls’ Home was an Australian juvenile detention centre located in Lara, Victoria, Australia. ... Port Phillip Correctional Centre is a maximum security prison located at Laverton, Victoria, Australia. ... Turana Youth Training Centre now known as the Melbourne Juvenile Justice Centreis a youth corrections facility located in Parkville, Victoria, Australia. ... Winlaton Youth Training Centre was a Govemnent owned and run female youth correctional facility located on 18 acres at 186 Springvale Road Nunawading, Victoria, Australia. ...


List of Australian prisons This is a list of operational and former Australian prisons. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Ghosts - Visitation at Pentridge Prison (388 words)
This encounter took place in "D" Division, originally constructed for female prisoners in 1880 but was currently the remand facility for 320 maximum security male prisoners.
One night, a young male prisoner had slashed his wrists and arms in a suicide attempt.
At one point, the Senior Prison Officer requested that I run out of the infirmary, up a shot landing to call 000 (your eqivalent of 911) to get an ETA on the ambulance.
HM Prison Pentridge Information (1325 words)
HM Prison Pentridge was an Australian prison built in 1850 and located in Coburg, Victoria.
HM Prison Pentridge (a former name of Coburg) was built to receive, in December 1850, sixteen prisoners from the overcrowded Melbourne Gaol.
Pentridge was thought to be a good place for a prison, being near Melbourne, yet isolated from it.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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