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Encyclopedia > HMAS Stirling
Garden Island (HMAS Stirling)
IATA: N/A - ICAO: YGAD
Summary
Airport type Military
Operator RAN
Serves Rockingham, Western Australia
Elevation AMSL 30 ft (10 m)
Coordinates 32°14′30″S, 115°41′00″E
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
05/23 1,373 450 Asphalt

HMAS Stirling (32°13′33″S, 115°41′24″E) is the name given to the administrative centre of the Royal Australian Navy's main naval base on the west coast (Fleet Base West), located on Garden Island just off the Western Australian coast near the city of Perth. An IATA airport code, also known an IATA location identifier or simply a location identifier [1], is a three-letter code designating many airports around the world, defined by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). ... The ICAO airport code (IPA pronunciation: ) is a four-letter alphanumeric code designating each airport around the world. ... Rockingham is a city in Western Australia located 47km south of Perth. ... The term above mean sea level (AMSL) refers to the elevation (on the ground) or altitude (in the air) of any object, relative to the average sea level. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The metre, or meter (U.S.), is a measure of length. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ... Runway 13R/31L of El Dorado International Airport, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The metre, or meter (U.S.), is a measure of length. ... The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the naval branch of the Australian Defence Force. ... Garden Island is a slender island about 10 km long and 1. ... The Perth skyline veiwed from the Swan River This article is about the urban area of Perth, Western Australia. ...

Contents

History

The name HMAS Stirling was selected to honour Captain James Stirling, Royal Navy, the naval officer who landed on Garden Island in 1827 and returned in June, 1829 to found the first Colonial settlement in Western Australia. Admiral Sir James Stirling (January 28, 1791–April 23, 1865) was the first Governor of Western Australia (1828–38) and on his own initiative signed Britains first limited treaty with Japan in 1854. ... The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the oldest of the British armed services (and is therefore the Senior Service). ... Naval Battle of Navarino by Carneray 1827 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1829 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Swan River Colony was a British settlement established at the Swan River on the west coast of Australia in 1829. ... Capital Perth Government Constitutional monarchy Governor Ken Michael Premier Alan Carpenter (ALP) Federal representation  - House seats 15  - Senate seats 12 Gross State Product (2004-05)  - Product ($m)  $100,900 (4th)  - Product per capita  $50,355/person (3rd) Population (December 2006)  - Population  2,050,900 (4th)  - Density  0. ...


The planning of Stirling began in 1969 when, after it was decided to create the Two Ocean Policy, a feasibility study into the use of Garden Island as a naval base was begun. The 4.2 kilometre causeway linking the island with the mainland was completed in June 1973. Construction of the wharves and workshops began in early 1973 and accommodation in 1975 with the facility, including the new Fleet Base West, being formally commissioned on July 28, 1978. For the Stargate SG-1 episode, see 1969 (Stargate SG-1). ... Modern Naval Tactics It is tempting to regard modern naval combat as the purest expression of tactics. ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday. ... July 28 is the 209th day (210th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 156 days remaining. ... 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ...


The first major unit to call Fleet Base West home was HMAS Stuart (F 21/DE 48), having first been assigned to Stirling in 1984 for several years and, after refitting in the east, again in 1988 until decommisioning in 1991. The second HMAS Stuart (F-21/DE-48) was one of six Type 12/River class frigates/destroyer escorts built for the RAN. HMAS Stuart was laid down by the Cockatoo Docks and Engineering Company at Sydney in New South Wales on 20 March 1959, launched on 8 April 1961...


Stirling has expanded enormously within its existing boundaries and has seen building such as the Submarine Escape Training Facility – one of only six in the world and the only one in the Southern Hemisphere. Stirling is home to all 6 of the Collins class submarines operated by the Royal Australian Navy Submarine Service. The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... The Southern Hemisphere is the half of a planets surface (or celestial sphere) that is south of the equator (the word hemisphere literally means half ball). On Earth it contains five continents (Antarctica, Australia, most of South America, parts of Africa and Asia) as well as four oceans (South... The Collins class submarines are the newest class of Australian submarines, built in Australia for the Royal Australian Navy. ... USS Los Angeles A submarine is a specialized watercraft that can operate underwater. ... Crest of the Submarine Service The Royal Australian Navy Submarine Service is the collective name of the submarine element of the Royal Australian Navy. ...


Garden Island

Garden Island is 10km in length, 1.5 km long and is 1300 hectares, Stirling occupies approximately 28% of that area. The remaining portion of the Island is nature reserve, the navy has been active in the removal of introduced flora and fauna species. The island has its own quarantine conditions which prohibit bringing of plants and animals to the island.[1]


Ship Stationed

HMAS Sheenan (front left), HMAS Collins (front right), HMAS Sirius (back left) and ex-HMAS Westralia at HMAS Stirling in 2006
HMAS Sheenan (front left), HMAS Collins (front right), HMAS Sirius (back left) and ex-HMAS Westralia at HMAS Stirling in 2006

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2576x1932, 1991 KB) where the image is stored/displayed electronically original metadata must be retained and be included with further copies File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2576x1932, 1991 KB) where the image is stored/displayed electronically original metadata must be retained and be included with further copies File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed... HMAS Adelaide (FFG 01) is an Australian Adelaide class guided-missile frigate laid down by Todd-Pacific Shipbuilding at Seattle, Washington 29 July 1977, launched 21 June 1978 and commissioned 15 November 1980. ... The third and present HMAS Anzac (FFH 150) is the lead ship of the Anzac class frigates, laid down by Tenix Defence Systems at Williamstown in Victoria on 5 November 1993, launched on 16 September 1994 and commissioned on 13 May 1996. ... HMAS Arunta at Garden Island, Western Australia. ... HMAS Collins (SSG 73), named for Vice Admiral Sir John Collins (1899-1989), is a Collins class submarine laid down by the Australian Submarine Corporation at Osborne in South Australia on 14 February 1990, launched on 28 August 1993 and commissioned on 27 July 1996. ... HMAS Darwin operating in support of Operation Enduring Freedom HMAS Darwin (04), named for the capital city of the Northern Territory, is an Adelaide class guided missile armed frigate laid down by Todd Shipyards at Seattle in Washington on 2 July 1981, launched on 26 March 1982 and commissioned on... HMAS Dechaineux (SSG 76) is a Collins class submarine laid down by the Australian Submarine Corporation at Osborne in South Australia on 4 March 1993, launched on 12 March 1998 and commissioned on 23 February 2001. ... HMAS Farncomb (SSG 74), named for Rear Admiral Harold Farncomb (1899-1971), is a Collins class submarine laid down by the Australian Submarine Corporation at Osborne in South Australia on 1 March 1991, launched on 15 December 1995 and commissioned on 31 January 1998. ... The third HMAS Perth (FFH 157) is the tenth and final Anzac class frigate to be built for the Royal Australian Navy and Royal New Zealand Navy. ... HMAS Rankin (SSG 78), is a Collins-class submarine laid down by the Australian Submarine Corporation at Osborne in South Australia on 12 May 1995, launched on 7 November 2001 and commissioned on 29 March 2003. ... HMAS Sheean at Fremantle, Western Australia. ... HMAS Sirius (formerly MV Delos) is a commercial tanker that has been purchased by the Royal Australian Navy for conversion into a fleet replenishment vessel to replace HMAS Westralia. ... Two ships of the Royal Australian Navy have been named for the city of Toowoomba in Queensland. ... HMAS Waller (SSG 75), named for Captain Hector Waller (1900-1942), is a Collins class submarine laid down by the Australian Submarine Corporation at Osborne in South Australia on 7 February 1992, launched on 14 March 1997 and commissioned on 10 July 1999. ... HMAS Warramunga at Garden Island, Western Australia. ...

External links

HMAS Stirling official site

Royal Australian Navy Bases
Fleet Base East | Fleet Base West | HMAS Cairns | HMAS Coonawarra | HMAS Albatross | HMAS Waterhen | HMAS Harman | HMAS Creswell | HMAS Cerberus | HMAS Penguin | HMAS Watson

  Results from FactBites:
 
HMAS Stirling, Fleet Base West, Garden Island (1102 words)
HMAS Stirling is Australia's largest Fleet Base, capable of supporting half the fleet.
HMAS Stirling naval base in Cockburn Sound is located 15 kilometers from Fremantle, a densely populated suburb near the state capital Perth.
HMAS Stirling is also the Headquarters of the Australian Submarine Squadron with all submarine training being carried out in the Navy's large Submarine Systems and Training Centre and the associated seven storey Escape Training Facility on the island.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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