FACTOID # 143: Bolivia has 4,500 Navy personnel - which seems like quite a lot for a landlocked country.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RELATED ARTICLES
People who viewed "Hallandia" also viewed:
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

Encyclopedia > Hallandia

Hallandia (Halland) is a historical Province (landskap) on the western coast of Sweden. It borders Westrogothia, Smalandia, Scania and the sea of Kattegat. The population is 287,558, of which 272,142 lives in Halland County, 13,363 in Västra Götaland County and 2,053 in Skåne County.

Halland
Coat of Arms
Land Terra Scania (Götaland)
County Halland County, Västra Götaland County, Skåne County
Area 4,796 km²
Provincial flower
- Swedish
- Latin
Broom
Ginst
Genista pilosa
Provincial animal Salmon
Map
Map highlighting the location of Hallandia

County

For current affairs see: Halland County


The province of Hallandia is virtually fitted with in Halland County, though parts of the province belongs to Västra Götaland County and Skåne County.


History

Main article: History of Hallandia


Historically the province of Hallandia belonged to the Danish Crown, as a part of Terra Scania, togeather with provinces Scania and Blechingia, which made up the eastern part of the Danish kingdom. The Varberg Fortress was built in the 11th century and improved with higher walls in the 15th century. Halland became a Swedish possession in 1645 by the Treaty of Brömsebro. Initially for a period limited to 30 years, but the conquest was later made permanent by the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658.


Geography

Main article: Geography of Hallandia



Hallandia was historically divided into five chartered cities and ten hundreds.


Cities

Hundreds


The streams of Lagan, Ätran, Nissan and Viskan flows through the province and reaches the sea in Kattegat. Hallandia is well known for its good soil and as a agricultural district.


Culture

Main article: Culture of Hallandia


The dialectal variations spoken in Hallandia are togeather called Halländska, though they belong to two main dialectal groups. In northern Hallandia a variation of the Götaland dialect is spoken and in the south the spoken language is a variation of the Southern Swedish dialect, formerly East Danish. The dialectal variation of Småländska spoken in the east, on the border to Smalandia is not counted as Halländska.


Heraldry

Main article: Heraldry of Hallandia


Hallandia was granted its arms at the time for the funural of Charles X Gustav of Sweden in 1660. The province is a duchy and the arms is represented with a dukal coronet. Blazon: "Azure, a Lion rampant Argent langued, armed and dente Gules."


Dukes of Hallandia

Since 1772, Swedish Princes have been created Dukes of various provinces. This is solely a nominal title.

External link

  • Halland (http://www.hallandsturist.se/) - Tourist site



 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your location
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.