FACTOID # 114: In Switzerland, the average person has to work for 102 minutes to buy a kilogram of beef - one of the longest times in the developed world. On the other hand, they only have work 14 hours to buy a refrigerator.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS   

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Halloween traditions

 Jack-o'-lantern
Jack-o'-lantern

Contents

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1042x1024, 148 KB) A Jack o Lantern made for the Holywell Manor Halloween celebrations in 2003. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1042x1024, 148 KB) A Jack o Lantern made for the Holywell Manor Halloween celebrations in 2003. ...

History

Many of the Halloween traditions are alleged to have originated with the Pagan religious practices of the Celts, specifically with the Harvest festival of Samhain. Unfortunately, there is frustratingly little primary documentation of how Halloween was celebrated in preindustrial Ireland. Historian Nicholas Rogers has written, Heathen redirects here. ... This article is about the European people. ... Crops have been harvested by hand throughout most of human history. ... A festival is an event, usually staged by a local community, which centers on some unique aspect of that community. ... This article is about the Celtic holiday. ... In historical scholarship, a primary source is a document, or other source of information that was created at or near the time being studied, by an authoritative source, usually one with direct personal knowledge of the events being described. ...

It is not always easy to track the development of Halloween in Ireland and Scotland from the mid-seventeenth century, largely because one has to trace ritual practices from [modern] folkloric evidence that do not necessarily reflect how the holiday might have changed; these rituals may not be "authentic" or "timeless" examples of preindustrial times.[1]

In the traditional accounts, Samhain was a feast held for the ancestors, and a time when the Other World was particularly close to the world of the living. Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic)1 Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Queen Queen Elizabeth II  -  Prime... The Otherworld in Celtic mythology is the realm of the dead, the home of the deities, or the stronghold of other spirits and beings such as the Sídhe. ...


Books

  • The Pagan Mysteries of Halloween: Celebrating the Dark Half of the Year by Jean Markale. (2001). ISBN 978-0892819003

See also

Cassandra Peterson (born September 17, 1951) is better known for her on-screen persona Elvira, Mistress of the Dark. She gained fame on Los Angeles television station KHJ wearing a black, gothic, cleavage-enhancing gown as host of Movie Macabre, a weekly horror movie presentation. ... Jack-o-lanterns may be carved with a friendly face, above, a menacing sawtooth scowl, or any look in between. ... This article belongs in one or more categories. ... A trick-or-treater in Michigan in 1979. ...

Footnotes

  1. ^ Rogers, Nicholas (2002). Halloween: From Pagan Ritual to Party Night. New York: Oxford University Press, 41. ISBN 0-19-514691-3. 

  Results from FactBites:
 
  More results at FactBites »

 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your location
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.