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Encyclopedia > Hamdanid dynasty

The Hamdanid dynasty was a Muslim Arab dynasty of northern Iraq (Al-Jazirah) and Syria (890-1004). A Muslim (Arabic: مسلم, Turkish: Müslüman, Persian and Urdu: مسلمان, Bosnian: Musliman) is an adherent of Islam. ... The Arabs (Arabic: عرب) are a heterogeneous ethnic group who are predominantly speakers of the Arabic language, mainly found throughout the Middle East and North Africa. ... Events The sovereignty of prince Svatopluk I in Bohemia is confirmed. ... Events December: End of the Samanid dynasty in Bokhara. ...


The Hamdanid dynasty was founded by Hamdan ibn Hamdun (after whom it is named), when he was appointed governor of Mardin in SE Anatolia by the Abbasid Caliphs in 890. Anatolia lies east of the Bosphorus, between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Anatolia is a peninsula of Western Asia which forms the greater part of the Asian portion of Turkey, as opposed to the European portion (Thrace, or traditionally Rumelia). ... Abbasid provinces during the caliphate of Harun al-Rashid Abbasid (Arabic: العبّاسيّون, Abbāsīyūn) is the dynastic name generally given to the caliph of Baghdad, the second of the two great Sunni dynasties of the Arab Empire, that overthrew the Umayyad caliphs from all but Spain. ...


His son Abdallah (904-929) was in turn appointed governor of Mosul in northern Iraq (906) and even governed Baghdad (914). His sons were installed as governors in Mosul and Aleppo. Events Accession of Sergius III Destruction of Changan, the capital of Tang Dynasty and the largest city in the ancient world. ... Events Emir Abd-ar-rahman III of Cordoba declares himself caliph. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Events Births Deaths Categories: 906 ... Baghdad ( translit: ) is the capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate. ... Events Town of Warwick, England founded on the River Avon Vikings conquer much of Ireland Byzantine Empire battles with Bulgaria over city of Adrianople, which changes hands several times Reconstruction of Nanjing after a long dissertation; it marked the beginning of contemporary Nanjing City. ... Old Town viewed from Aleppo Citadel Aleppo (or Halab Arabic: ‎ meaning he milked, ) is a city in northern Syria, capital of the Aleppo Governorate. ...


The rule of Hassan Nasir ad-Daula (929-968), governor of Mosul and Diyarbakir, was sufficiently tyrannical to cause him to be deposed by his own family. Daula means state. ... Events Births Emperor Kazan of Japan Ethelred II of England Romanus Argyrus, later Romanus III of the Eastern Roman Empire. ... Diyarbakir (Syriac: ܐܡܝܕ; Greek: Amida; Turkish spelling: Diyarbakır) is a city in Turkey, situated on the banks of the River Tigris. ...


His lineage still ruled in Mossul, a heavy defeat by the Buyids in 979 notwithstanding, until 990. After this, their area of control in northern Iraq was divided between the Uqailids and the Marwanids. The Buwayhids or Buyyids or Āl-i Buyeh, were a Shiite tribal confederation from Daylam, a region on the southern shore of the Caspian Sea. ... Events: The Tynwald, the parliament of the Isle of Man, is founded. ... Events Construction of the Al-Hakim Mosque begins in Cairo. ... Marwanid, (990-1085), was a Kurdish dynasty in northren mesopotamia centered around the city of Diyarbakir. ...


Ali Saif ad-Daula 'Sword of the State' ruled (945-967) Northern Syria from Aleppo, and became the most important opponent of the Byzantine Empire's (Christian) expansion. His court was a centre of culture, thanks to its nurturing of Arabic literature, but it lost this status after the Byzantine conquest of Aleppo. Buwayhid dynasty takes control of Baghdad. ... Events Emperor Reizei ascends to the throne of Japan The Khazar capital of Atil falls to the Kievan Rus around this year Births Deaths Emperor Murakami of Japan Abu al-Faraj Ali of Isfahan, scholar. ... What Up. ...


To stop the Byzantine advance, (his son?) Said ad-Daula converted to Shiism in 969 and put Aleppo under the suzerainty of the Fatimids in Egypt, but in 1003 the Fatimids deposed the Hamdanids anyway. Shiʻa Islam (Arabic شيعى follower; English has traditionally used Shiite) makes up the second largest sect of believers in Islam, constituting about 30%–35% of all Muslim. ... Events December 11 - John I becomes Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire. ... The Fatimid Empire or Fatimid Caliphate ruled North Africa from A.D. 909 to 1171. ... Events Sweyn I of Denmark begins his first invasion of England. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia Article: Shi`i Islam (4058 words)
Large parts of the Muslim world were under the control of Shi`i dynasties of one sort or another.
But despite this political dominance, the Shi`is were unable to sway the religious affiliations of the urban masses in the Islamic heartlands; and when the Shi`i dynasties fell towards the end of the tenth century, Sunni dominance re-established itself.
Although Iran came under Sunni rulers after the fall of the Safavids, the Shi`ism of the people did not waver, and Shi`i rule was reestablished under the Zand and Qajar dynasties in the eighteenth century.
Alawite - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2693 words)
The Alawites, Alaouites are a Middle Eastern religious group prominent in Syria.
Not to be confused with the Alaouite Dynasty of Morocco.
In the 10th century, Alawites were established during the Hamdanid dynasty of Aleppo, but they were driven out when the dynasty fell in 1004.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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