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Encyclopedia > Hamersley, Western Australia
Hamersley
PerthWestern Australia

View east from Benjafield Way towards ABC tower
Population: 4,965 (2006 census)[1]
Established: 1968
Postcode: 6022
Area: 3,267 km² (1,261.4 sq mi)
Property Value: AUD $432,500 (Q1 2007)[2]
Location: 14 km (9 mi) from Perth
LGA: City of Stirling
State District: Balcatta
Federal Division: Stirling
Suburbs around Hamersley:
Duncraig Warwick Girrawheen
Carine Hamersley Balga
Gwelup Balcatta Westminster

Hamersley is a residential suburb 14 kilometres (9 mi) north-northwest of the central business district of Perth, the capital of Western Australia, and six kilometres (4 mi) from the Indian Ocean. The suburb adjoins two major arterial roads—Mitchell Freeway to the west and Reid Highway to the south—and is within the City of Stirling local government area. It was built during the late 1960s and 1970s as part of the Government of Western Australia's response to rapidly increasing land prices across the metropolitan area.[3][4] Location of Perth within Australia This article is about the metropolitan area of Perth, Western Australia. ... Slogan or Nickname: Wildflower State or the Golden State Other Australian states and territories Capital Perth Government Constitutional monarchy Governor Ken Michael Premier Alan Carpenter (ALP) Federal representation  - House seats 15  - Senate seats 12 Gross State Product (2005-06)  - Product ($m)  $107,910 (4th)  - Product per capita  $53,134/person... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Australian postcodes have four digits; envelopes for posting from Australia reflect this. ... This article is about the physical quantity. ... Square kilometre (U.S. spelling: square kilometer), symbol km², is a decimal multiple of SI unit of surface area square metre, one of the SI derived units. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... ISO 4217 Code AUD User(s) Australia, Kiribati, Nauru, Tuvalu, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island Inflation 1. ... “km” redirects here. ... “Miles” redirects here. ... Location of Perth within Australia This article is about the metropolitan area of Perth, Western Australia. ... Map of Local Government Areas in Western Australia There are 144 Local Governments in Western Australia (including Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands), represented by the Western Australian Local Government Association. ... Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ... State Electoral District is a term used to refer to a voting area within Australian states. ... Balcatta is an Electoral district of Western Australia. ... The Australian House of Representatives is elected from 150 single-member districts called Divisions. ... Stirling is an Australian federal electoral division in the inner northern and beachside suburbs of Perth, Western Australia. ... Duncraig is a large, affluent northern suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Joondalup. ... Warwick is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Joondalup. ... Girrawheen is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Wanneroo. ... Carine is a suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, and is located north of Perths central business district (CBD) between Marmion Avenue and Mitchell Freeway. ... Balga is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Gwelup is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Balcatta is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Westminster (31°52′S 115°50′E) is a northern suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... This is a list of suburbs grouped by local government in Perth, Western Australia. ... “km” redirects here. ... “Miles” redirects here. ... The Central Business District of Sydney, Australia. ... Location of Perth within Australia This article is about the metropolitan area of Perth, Western Australia. ... Slogan or Nickname: Wildflower State or the Golden State Other Australian states and territories Capital Perth Government Constitutional monarchy Governor Ken Michael Premier Alan Carpenter (ALP) Federal representation  - House seats 15  - Senate seats 12 Gross State Product (2005-06)  - Product ($m)  $107,910 (4th)  - Product per capita  $53,134/person... The Mitchell Freeway is a 26 kilometre major arterial road in Perth, Western Australia linking Perth with the northern suburbs. ... Reid Highway is allocated route 3. ... Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... The formation of the Government of Western Australia is prescribed in its Constitution, which dates from 1890, although it has been amended many times since then. ...


Before development, Hamersley was a remote district covered in jarrah, marri, banksia and other vegetation typical of the Swan Coastal Plain, with small areas cleared for small-scale agriculture such as market gardening and poultry farming. By 1974, six years after the first subdivision, Hamersley was home to the district's first community hall, an annual parade and fair which were broadcast on Perth TV and radio, an active progress association, and its own newspaper, the Hamersley Gazette, a forerunner to today's Stirling Times. Rapid growth further north removed the focus from Hamersley, which was completed in 1981 and has remained relatively stable since then. Binomial name Eucalyptus marginata Donn ex Sm. ... Binomial name Corymbia calophylla (R. Br. ... Diversity About 80 species; see List of Banksia species Synonyms Sirmuellera<br. ... Swan Coastal Plain Swan Coast Plain from Darling Scarp The geographic feature that lies directly west of the Darling Scarp, and which contains the Swan River as it travels west to the Indian Ocean. ... In agriculture, market gardening is the relatively small-scale production of fruits, vegetables and flowers as cash crops, frequently sold directly to consumers and restaurants. ... Ducks amongst other poultry The Poultry-dealer, after Cesare Vecellio Poultry is the category of domesticated birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers. ...


Significant reserves of remnant bushland remain in parts of the suburb. The largest of these is an exclusion zone around the 208 metres (682 ft) high ABC radio tower in the suburb's southeast, which broadcasts AM stations to the Perth metropolitan area. The guyed tower was built in 1939 and is a landmark in the region, although it has become a local political issue over the past decade.[5] For other uses, see Bush. ... This article is about the unit of length. ... A foot (plural: feet or foot;[1] symbol or abbreviation: ft or, sometimes, ′ – a prime) is a unit of length, in a number of different systems, including English units, Imperial units, and United States customary units. ... The Australian Broadcasting Corporation or ABC is Australias national non-profit public broadcaster. ... AM broadcasting is radio broadcasting using Amplitude Modulation. ... Masts of the Rugby VLF transmitter in England Radio masts and towers are, typically, tall structures designed to support antennas (also known as aerials in the UK) for telecommunications and broadcasting, including television. ...

Contents

Geography

Location of Hamersley (orange) within the northern suburbs of Perth
Location of Hamersley (orange) within the northern suburbs of Perth
Map of Hamersley with roads, major streets and key features marked
Map of Hamersley with roads, major streets and key features marked

Hamersley is in the northern suburbs of Perth, Western Australia, within the City of Stirling, and 6 kilometres (4 mi) from the Indian Ocean. Its borders are the Mitchell Freeway to the west, Reid Highway and the Balcatta industrial area to the south, Wanneroo Road to the east, and Beach Road and the City of Joondalup to the north. The suburb is divided into western and eastern portions by Erindale Road.[6] Hamersley was one of the first Perth suburbs to be guided by the principles of cul-de-sac design,[7] and many of its minor streets are joined by parks and pathways.[8] Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Location of Perth within Australia This article is about the metropolitan area of Perth, Western Australia. ... Slogan or Nickname: Wildflower State or the Golden State Other Australian states and territories Capital Perth Government Constitutional monarchy Governor Ken Michael Premier Alan Carpenter (ALP) Federal representation  - House seats 15  - Senate seats 12 Gross State Product (2005-06)  - Product ($m)  $107,910 (4th)  - Product per capita  $53,134/person... Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ... The Mitchell Freeway is a 26 kilometre major arterial road in Perth, Western Australia linking Perth with the northern suburbs. ... Reid Highway is allocated route 3. ... Balcatta is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Wanneroo Road is an important arterial road in Perth, Australia. ... This article is about a road in Perth, Western Australia. ... Joondalup is a suburban centre 26 km north of Perths centre, and a Local Government Area of Western Australia. ... Erindale Road is a connector road in the northern suburbs of Perth, Western Australia, providing residents of the suburbs of Hamersley and Warwick with a connection to Reid Highway and Mitchell Freeway. ... For the musical group, see Cul de Sac (group). ...


Hamersley covers 3.267 square kilometres (807 acres)[9] and averages 29 metres (95 ft) above sea level, although portions of the loop formed by Rannoch Circle in the eastern portion are 50–55 metres (165–180 ft) above sea level.[10] A real estate magazine remarked in 1994 that "homes around the Rannoch circle enjoy some spectacular views to the city and the hills", and that "a few lucky householders... could even catch ocean glimpses, despite being more than six kilometres from the water."[11] Square kilometre (U.S. spelling: square kilometer), symbol km², is a decimal multiple of SI unit of surface area square metre, one of the SI derived units. ... An acre is the name of a unit of area in a number of different systems, including Imperial units and United States customary units. ...


The restricted-access bushland reserve surrounding the ABC radio tower in the suburb's southeast covers 14.4% (0.47 km²/117 acres) of its area,[12] while parks and areas of natural bushland are spread throughout. The largest of these are Aintree-Eglinton Reserve, a 3.38 hectare (8.35 acre) grassed reserve next to the community centre complex, and Rannoch-Tay-Earn Reserve, a 4.83 hectare (11.94 acre) reserve containing large areas of native bushland interspersed with grassed and paved walkways. A biodiversity site north of the community centre is recognised by the City of Stirling's Green Plan 2.[13] A hectare (symbol ha) is a unit of area, equal to 10 000 square metres, commonly used for measuring land area. ... An acre is the name of a unit of area in a number of different systems, including Imperial units and United States customary units. ...


Streets in western Hamersley are generally named after English towns, while eastern Hamersley uses the names of Scottish Highland and Perthshire towns and lochs. There are exceptions - the origins of Vickers Street precinct street names are unknown, while streets in the south-western corner are named after the "Bentley Boys", a group of British racing drivers from the 1920s and 1930s, and their car designer Walter Owen Bentley. For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... This article is about the country. ... Location Geography Area Ranked 1st  - Total 30,659 km²  - % Water  ? Admin HQ Inverness ISO 3166-2 GB-HLD ONS code 00QT Demographics Population Ranked 7th  - Total (2005) 213,590  - Density 8 / km² Politics The Highland Council http://www. ... Perthshire (Siorrachd Pheairt in Gaelic) was a county in central Scotland, which extended from Strathmore in the east, to the Pass of Drumochter in the north, Rannoch Moor and Ben Lui in the west, and Aberfoyle in the south. ... View across Loch Lomond, towards Ben Lomond. ... 1929 Blower Bentley from the Ralph Lauren collection The Bentley Boys were a group of gentlemen racers who drove Bentley sports cars to victory in the 1920s. ... From left to right, Frank Clement, W. O. Bentley, and John Duff after winning the 1924 Le Mans race. ...


Natural history

Hamersley's soil is an infertile yellow-brown sand composed of fine to coarse quartz grains, with Tamala Limestone beneath. Locally known as Karrakatta Sand, it is almost certainly the leached remnants of coastal sand deposited by eolian processes in the late Pleistocene period, between 11,000 and 100,000 years ago. Below the sand are Paleozoic rocks of the Perth Basin. The sand contains an unconfined aquifer with large supplies of low-salinity potable groundwater which is recharged by rainfall.[14] For other uses, see Quartz (disambiguation). ... Tamala Limestone is the geological name given to the widely occurring limestone deposits on the western coastline of Western Australia, between Shark Bay in the north and nearly to Albany in the south. ... Leaching is the process of extracting a substance from a solid by dissolving it in a liquid. ... Eolian (or aeolian or æolian) processes pertain to the activity of the winds and more specifically, to the winds ability to shape the surface of the Earth and other planets. ... The Pleistocene epoch (IPA: ) on the geologic timescale is the period from 1,808,000 to 11,550 years BP. The Pleistocene epoch had been intended to cover the worlds recent period of repeated glaciations. ... The Paleozoic Era (from the Greek palaio, old and zoion, animals, meaning ancient life) is the earliest of three geologic eras of the Phanerozoic eon. ... The Perth Basin is a thick sedimentary basin developed offshore of the Yilgarn Craton in several stages beginning in the Late Permian. ... An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. ... Groundwater is water located beneath the ground surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures of lithologic formations. ...


As with other infertile areas of the Swan Coastal Plain, Hamersley would have supported open forests of Eucalyptus marginata (Jarrah) with Corymbia calophylla (Marri) or Eucalyptus gomphocephala (Tuart), and an understorey of Banksia attenuata (Candlestick Banksia), B. menziesii (Firewood Banksia), B. grandis (Bull Banksia), Allocasuarina fraseriana (Western Sheoak) and Agonis flexuosa (Swan River Peppermint). The main shrub species would have been Jacksonia sternbergiana (Stinkwood), J. furcellata (Grey Stinkwood), Acacia cyclops (Coastal Wattle), A. saligna (Orange Wattle), Hibbertia species, Allocasuarina humilis (Dwarf Sheoak), Calothamnus quadrifidus (One-sided Bottlebrush) and Grevillea thelemanniana (Spider Net Grevillea).[14] Biodiversity surveys in 2006 have also identified a relatively rare species, Jacksonia sericea (Waldjumi), in two eastern Hamersley reserves.[15] Swan Coastal Plain Swan Coast Plain from Darling Scarp The geographic feature that lies directly west of the Darling Scarp, and which contains the Swan River as it travels west to the Indian Ocean. ... Binomial name Eucalyptus marginata Donn ex Sm. ... Binomial name Corymbia calophylla (R. Br. ... E. gomphocephala, field distribution Eucalyptus gomphocephala commonly known as Tuart tree is a species of tree in the genus Eucalyptus. ... Binomial name Banksia attenuata R. Brown The Candlestick Banksia (Banksia attenuata) is a species of shrub in the plant genus Banksia. ... Binomial name Banksia menziesii R.Br. ... Binomial name Banksia grandis Willd. ... Binomial name Allocasuarina fraseriana (Miq. ... Binomial name Agonis flexuosa (Willd. ... Binomial name Jacksonia sternbergiana Benth. ... Binomial name Jacksonia furcellata (Bonpl. ... Binomial name Acacia cyclops A.Cunn. ... Binomial name (Labill. ... Species Hibbertia procumbens Hibbertia scandens- Climbing guinea flower; Snake vine Hibbertia stellaris- Star guinea flower Hibbertia, or Guinea flower, is a genus of shrubs and climbers with mostly yellow flowers. ... Binomial name Allocasuarina humilis (Otto & F.Dietr. ... Binomial name Calothamnus quadrifidus R.Br. ... Binomial name Grevillea thelemanniana Hügel ex Endl. ... Binomial name Jacksonia sericea Benth. ...


History

Name

See also: Hamersley family

Hamersley was named after the Hamersley family who arrived in the Swan River Colony in 1837 and established themselves at Guildford. There is no evidence they ever visited modern Hamersley, but in 1869 they built a summer home in what is now North Beach, 6 kilometres (4 mi) to the west, and bought considerable holdings in the area over the following years.[16] The Hamersley family were a wealthy and well-connected family of early settlers in the colony of Western Australia. ... The Hamersley family were a wealthy and well-connected family of early settlers in the colony of Western Australia. ... Swan River Colony was a British settlement established at the Swan River on the west coast of Australia in 1829. ... Queen Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1837 - 1901) 1837 (MDCCCXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Guildford, Western Australia Guildford was established in 1829 on the Swan River, being sited near a permiment fresh water supply. ... North Beach is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ...


The name first came into use to describe the north-western section of the Perth Road District in 1906. Hamersley Ward was a large area of land covering what is now Hamersley, Carine, Watermans Bay, North Beach, Gwelup and parts of Balcatta, Karrinyup and Trigg. The Hamersley townsite, consisting of Hamersley Ward, was gazetted in 1945.[17] As a result, many facilities in North Beach, including a primary school, a golf course, several sporting clubs and residents' and seniors' associations, were called Hamersley. After the Hamersley Development Scheme started in 1968, confusion as to exactly what Hamersley referred to led to conflict between established organisations in North Beach and emerging ones in Hamersley - the Hamersley Gazette noted in 1973 that "North Beach people have the prior claim but ours is more officially accepted".[18] Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ... Carine is a suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, and is located north of Perths central business district (CBD) between Marmion Avenue and Mitchell Freeway. ... Watermans Bay (; post code: 6020) is a northern coastal suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia. ... North Beach is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Gwelup is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Balcatta is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Karrinyup is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Trigg is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ...


The suburb was gazetted as a locality by the City of Stirling on 24 October 1975, although it had existed as a postal locality since 1971.[19] is the 297th day of the year (298th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Early history

The ABC radio tower in Hamersley
The ABC radio tower in Hamersley

Before European settlement, Hamersley was part of a larger area of land that was occupied by the Mooro people, an Indigenous Australian people who traversed the lakes and wetlands running parallel to the coast between what is now Perth and Yanchep.[20] Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1704 × 2272 pixel, file size: 802 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1704 × 2272 pixel, file size: 802 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... The Mooro were a Nyungar Indigenous clan who lived in and to the north of Perth, Western Australia, until shortly after European settlement at the Swan River Colony in 1829. ... Language(s) Several hundred Indigenous Australian languages (many extinct or nearly so), Australian English, Australian Aboriginal English, Torres Strait Creole, Kriol Religion(s) Primarily Christian, with minorities of other religions including various forms of Traditional belief systems based around the Dreamtime Related ethnic groups see List of Indigenous Australian group... Yanchep is located 47 km north of Perth, Western Australia. ...


Soon after the establishment of the Swan River Colony, colonial authorities divided up the land into grants which were given to settlers who had brought capital and to the new settlement. Southern Hamersley became part of Location K, a 2,585 hectare (6,388 acre) strip of land extending 19 kilometres (12 mi) west from Caversham on the Swan River to Big Carine Swamp, which was granted to Robert Ansell Partridge in September 1829.[21] The western part of this, first surveyed by P.L.S. Chauncy in 1843,[22] remained fairly inaccessible, and the only development in the area was the construction of the Daviot Park cottage on Old Balcatta Road 500 metres (0.31 mi) southwest of Hamersley.[23] By the late 1930s, portions in the far west and south-east of the suburb had been cleared for small-scale agriculture such as market gardening,[24] and in 1939 the Department of the Interior constructed a 208 metre (682 ft) tower and other facilities for ABC AM and shortwave radio broadcasts on Wanneroo Road.[5] Swan River Colony was a British settlement established at the Swan River on the west coast of Australia in 1829. ... A hectare (symbol ha) is a unit of area, equal to 10 000 square metres, commonly used for measuring land area. ... An acre is the name of a unit of area in a number of different systems, including Imperial units and United States customary units. ... Caversham is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Landsat 7 imagery of the Swan River and surrounds The Swan River estuary flows through the city of Perth, in the south west of Western Australia. ... AM broadcasting is radio broadcasting using Amplitude Modulation. ... A solid-state, analog shortwave receiver Shortwave radio operates between the frequencies of 3 MHz (3,000 kHz) and 30 MHz (30,000 kHz) [1] and came to be referred to as such in the early days of radio because the wavelengths associated with this frequency range were shorter than... Wanneroo Road is an important arterial road in Perth, Australia. ...


Northern Hamersley, meanwhile, became part of Swan Location 1315, which extended north to Lake Goollelal and west to the coast and was granted in the 1890s to the Midland Railway Company[25] after being surveyed by Crossland & Co. in 1892, and by N. Lymburner in 1894.[22] It appears that no development occurred in northern Hamersley, other than the construction of Beach and Carine Roads in 1900, and the State Housing Commission resumed the land in November 1950.[26] In 1962, a lucerne grower with a property on Duffy Road, Carine applied to use the northern half of the suburb as a sheep run. The Shire President, Herbert R. Robinson, refused to grant permission, saying that "land might soon be needed for housing".[27] The West Australian reported in 1967 that the area was still "virtually untouched bushland".[28] Swan Land District is one of the land districts of Western Australia, which is located within the South West Division. ... For the Our Gang (Little Rascals) character, see Carl Switzer. ... Australian term for a large farm or Australian ranch, usually in the outback, whose main activity is the raising of sheep, for their wool and meat. ...


Hamersley Development Scheme

Land use map of Hamersley in 1968
Land use map of Hamersley in 1968

In the late 1960s, concern about the growth of land prices in the Perth metropolitan area, which for several years had exceeded the consumer price index, led to the Premier of Western Australia, David Brand, convening an inter-departmental committee to study the problem. One of the committee's recommendations to Cabinet was to release 300 hectares of land owned by the State Housing Commission in Hamersley, Warwick and Greenwood which was on a much larger area that had been designated as "deferred urban" land under the Metropolitan Region Scheme in 1963.[29] On 13 December 1967, the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority decided to rezone as urban all land bounded by Hepburn Avenue, Marmion Avenue, North Perimeter Highway and Wanneroo Road, on the condition that subdivision would be approved when "Town Planning (Development) Scheme(s) have been approved with the general object of serving the best possible development at the least cost to the community".[30][28] The Hamersley Development Scheme was conceived in 1967 and built over the ensuing years as part of a major effort by the Government of Western Australia to force down the price of land elsewhere in the Perth metropolitan area by opening up and developing land for housing as quickly as... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... It has been suggested that this article be split into multiple articles accessible from a disambiguation page. ... John Forrest, the first Premier of Western Australia The Premier of Western Australia is the head of the executive government in the Australian State of Western Australia. ... Sir David Brand KCMG (1 August 1912-15 April 1979) was Premier of Western Australia from 1959-1971 and a Member of the Legislative Assembly from 1945-1975. ... A hectare (symbol ha) is a unit of area, equal to 10 000 square metres, commonly used for measuring land area. ... is the 347th day of the year (348th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ... Hepburn Avenue is an arterial east-west road in Perth, Australia. ... Marmion Avenue is a major arterial road in Perth, Western Australia. ... Reid Highway is allocated route 3. ... Wanneroo Road is an important arterial road in Perth, Australia. ...


The Shires of Perth and Wanneroo combined to prepare Town Planning Scheme No.26 (Hamersley Development Scheme),[31] and by early March 1968, the scheme, which included provisions for water supply, sewerage, drainage, road construction and undergrounding of power mains, was presented to both councils for consideration. A time limit of 3½ years for developers to construct homes on released land was built into the scheme in an effort to prevent land speculation, which the inter-departmental committee believed was a key factor in spiralling prices in Perth.[4][32] By July, however, negotiations between the councils broke down, and the Shire of Perth (now City of Stirling) decided to administer its own part of the scheme independently.[33] The scheme was divided into nine sections, with what is now the suburb of Hamersley being the first stage. The Hamersley Development Scheme was conceived in 1967 and built over the ensuing years as part of a major effort by the Government of Western Australia to force down the price of land elsewhere in the Perth metropolitan area by opening up and developing land for housing as quickly as... Water supply is the process of self-provision or provision by third parties of water of various qualities to different users. ... The word sewerage means the provision of pipes etc to collect and dispose of sewage. ... Undergrounding refers to the replacement of aerial cables providing electrical power or telecommunications, with underground cables. ... 11kV/400V-230V transformer in an older suburb of Wellington, New Zealand Electricity distribution is the penultimate stage in the delivery (before retail) of electricity to end users. ... Speculation involves the buying, holding, and selling of stocks, bonds, commodities, currencies, collectibles, real estate, derivatives or any valuable financial instrument to profit from fluctuations in its price as opposed to buying it for use or for income via methods such as dividends or interest. ... Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ...


In April 1968 the R&I Bank, a government-owned bank, was granted permission to subdivide a small area in northern Ardleigh Crescent in the suburb's west.[34] The first auction of 80 lots on Saturday, 14 December 1968 was anticipated on the front page of The West Australian, with Premier Brand advising intending buyers to be cautious about their bids.[35] At the auction, 76 lots were sold at an average price of $4,784, compared to $6,700 at a recent R&I Bank sale in the nearby suburb of Karrinyup, with newspapers agreeing that the Premier's warning had been heeded by bidders.[36] Bank of Western Australia uses the name BankWest as its trading name. ... is the 348th day of the year (349th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The West Australian (often simply called The West) is Perths only locally edited daily newspaper, and is owned by ASX-listed West Australian Newspapers Limited. ... ISO 4217 Code AUD User(s) Australia, Kiribati, Nauru, Tuvalu, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island Inflation 1. ... Karrinyup is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ...


The western portion of Hamersley grew steadily over the following months and years, with segments being released, auctioned and developed by the R&I Bank, T&S Plunkett Homes and Parkland Housing. The Hamersley Development Scheme, however, was doomed almost before it started. Disagreements over issues such as undergrounding of power and the time limit clauses between the Town Planning Board and the Shire of Perth had caused delays in the scheme's approval. In July 1970, the Shire Planner reported that "there is little point in proceeding with the Scheme, especially in view of the large areas already subdivided", and recommended the council agree "that for all practical purposes, Town Planning Scheme No. 26. is defunct".[37] By the February 1971 state election, over 1,000 eligible voters lived in the district.[38]


Suburban development

View southeast from Rannoch Circle towards the Perth CBD
View southeast from Rannoch Circle towards the Perth CBD

In June 1970, the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority released land in the southwestern corner of Hamersley, which had previously been held in reserve under the Metropolitan Region Scheme for a large freeway interchange between the future Mitchell Freeway (then known as Stephenson Freeway) and Reid Highway (North Perimeter Freeway).[39] The result of these changes was to allow the construction of Walter Way, Dutton Crescent and connecting streets, which were named after racing drivers from the 1920s and 1930s. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 526 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 526 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... The Mitchell Freeway is a 26 kilometre major arterial road in Perth, Western Australia linking Perth with the northern suburbs. ... Reid Highway is allocated route 3. ...


Between 1971 and 1973, reserves, public recreation areas and drainage sites were set aside in western Hamersley, and facilities were erected in quick succession - the 1st Hamersley Scout Group in 1973, the colonial-style Holy Cross Anglican Church in 1974,[40] and a community hall at Aintree Street in 1975.[41] Residents in the region were at this time on the fringe of Perth's suburban area, relying on partly-built main roads, distant shopping centres and overstretched local facilities for several years after the suburb's construction. A locally-produced fortnightly newspaper, the Hamersley Gazette, started in early 1973 by Peter Flanigan, from his home in Manton Court, covering the suburbs of Carine, Hamersley, Warwick and Greenwood, with the open aim of helping to form community associations and campaign for better facilities.[42] A July 1973 article, for example, lamented that "work on Erindale Road appears to have come to a standstill... great piles of dirt and unmade road surfaces bear testimony to the fact that something is going on, or should be going on, but this one is taking a very long time."[43] The Scout Group is the local organisation for Scouting in many of the countries where it is active. ... Arms of the Anglican Church of Australia The Anglican Church of Australia, a member church of the Anglican Communion, was previously officially known as the Church of England in Australia and Tasmania (renamed in 1981). ...


However, there were also celebrations — the paper reported in detail on the annual Glendale Spring Fair, held between 1973 and 1976 by the Glendale P&C Association on the second Saturday in November. It included activities for children, marching bands provided by The Salvation Army and the Australian 10th Light Horse Regiment, and a parade along Glendale Avenue and Beach Road at 10:30 a.m. Intended originally as a fundraiser for the school, the Gazette reported that it was "a sort of glorified féte that rapidly outgrew its origins", with live coverage of the parade on ABC radio and on television station TVW-7 and personalities such as Jeff Newman in attendance. The fair, however, became the victim of a dispute over naming rights between the Glendale P&C, community groups and commercial sponsors.[44] Other events included the grand opening of Warwick Grove Shopping Centre on 13 November 1974,[45] the greening of Aintree-Eglinton Reserve[46] and the activities of the Hamersley Progress Association. The paper was acquired in February 1977 by Bill Marwick of the Wanneroo Times, and evolved into the Stirling Times in 1980. In Queensland, Australia, State Schools, both Primary and Highschool level, are supported by their Parents and Citizens Associations. ... Shield of The Salvation Army The Salvation Army is a Christian charity and church that is internally organized like a military service. ... The Australian 10th Light Horse Regiment is a regiment of the Australian Army. ... 720 ABC Perth is a ABC radio station in Perth, Western Australia. ... TVW is a television station broadcasting in Perth, Australia, wholly owned by the Seven Network. ... Jeff Newman OAM is the Seven Networks weather presenter in Perth. ... is the 317th day of the year (318th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the 1974 Gregorian calendar. ...

Rannoch-Tay-Earn Reserve, looking northwest along the former Carine Road
Rannoch-Tay-Earn Reserve, looking northwest along the former Carine Road

Meanwhile, work was only starting in eastern Hamersley. In 1973 Project Homes acquired a poultry farm and agricultural holding, and completed the construction of Vickers Street and adjoining roads, with Don Place becoming a display village.[47] In 1974 the City of Stirling agreed, after complex negotiations, to sell 4.2 hectares of land comprising Carine Road and Allen Street to the State Housing Commission and to War Service Homes in order to "facilitate a satisfactory subdivisional design of adjoining land held by the State Housing Commission" in the eastern portion of the suburb. All that remains of these two early roads are paved pathways within the Rannoch-Tay-Earn Reserve, which was gazetted in 1976.[48] By July 1975, 200 defence service homes were under construction on land immediately to the east of Erindale Road, to be made available to veterans from March 1976.[49] The rest of eastern Hamersley was built over the next few years, and by 1981 development was essentially complete.[50] The community hall was redeveloped into a fully-fledged community centre, which officially opened in 1990.[51] Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 739 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 739 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia...


Despite Hamersley's stability in the years since 1981 and its relatively low crime rate,[52] it has periodically drawn the attention of the Perth media. In July 2000, a man bludgeoned his former girlfriend, mother-of-two Deborah Boyd, to death in a rented home in Brabant Way. He was subsequently sentenced to strict-security life imprisonment.[53] On 23 January 2006, a large scrub fire caused the closure of Reid Highway and delays in rail line services during the afternoon rush hour.[54] is the 23rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see Rush hour (disambiguation). ...


Demographics

At the ABS 2006 census, Hamersley had a population of 4,965 people.[1] This was a decline of 263 people from the 2001 census,[55] and a decline of 622 people from the 1996 census.[9] Australian Bureau of Statistics logo The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is the Australian government agency that collects and publishes statistical information about Australia. ... The Australian census is run by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. ...


Hamersley residents had a median age of 39, compared to the Perth average of 36.[56] Median incomes in Hamersley were above average for the region and for Perth—$545 per week compared with $526 and $513 per week respectively; however, 21.20% had incomes above $1,000 per week, compared with 22.94% regionally and 22.93% across Perth. The 2001 Census figures put Hamersley's unemployment rate at 1.0% below the Perth average. Industry sectors in which Hamersley residents worked (2001) were comparable with those in Perth generally, with the largest proportions working in retail trade (16.29%), property and business services (11.35%), health and community services (11.03%) and manufacturing (9.68%). However, a higher proportion were employed by the education (7.80%), government administration and defence (5.19%) and utilities sectors (1.31%) than elsewhere.


According to the City of Stirling, most of Hamersley's 2,084 dwellings are brick homes with an average lot size of 750 m².[7] At the 2006 census, the median monthly housing loan repayments in Hamersley were about $1100—slightly lower than both the region and Perth generally ($1300). However, 40.9% of Hamersley's dwellings were fully-owned, compared to 29.6% across the whole of Perth. In the year to March 2007, Hamersley's median house price was $432,500 versus $431,500 for the whole of Perth.[2] For other uses, see Brick (disambiguation). ...


The population of Hamersley is predominantly Australian-born, with some 69.4% of its residents being born in Australia as at the 2006 census. The second most prevalent birthplace was the United Kingdom at 10.02%. 6.28% of Hamersley's population reported one or both parents of Italian birth, with the strongest concentration in the Vickers Street district (15.32%).[57] Other significant minorities included those of Macedonian (1.95%), Chinese (1.65%) and Greek (1.23%) heritage.


The most popular religious affiliations in descending order in the 2006 census were Roman Catholic, no religion, Anglican, Uniting, Orthodox and "Christian nfd".[1] The Holy Cross Anglican Church is in the suburb, while the All Saints Catholic Church is in neighbouring Warwick and Uniting Churches are in Carine and Greenwood. The Roman Catholic Church in Australia is part of the worldwide Roman Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope and curia in Rome. ... Arms of the Anglican Church of Australia The Anglican Church of Australia, a member church of the Anglican Communion, was previously officially known as the Church of England in Australia and Tasmania (renamed in 1981). ... Logo of the UCA The Uniting Church in Australia (UCA) was formed on June 22, 1977 when the Methodist Church of Australasia, Presbyterian Church of Australia and Congregational Union of Australia came together under the Basis of Union document. ... Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Relation to other religions Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Archbishop of Canterbury · Pope Coptic Pope · Ecumenical Patriarch Christianity Portal This box:      The... Warwick is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Joondalup. ...


Amenities and facilities

Hamersley community centre, with sports hall (left) and centre (right)
Hamersley community centre, with sports hall (left) and centre (right)
Aintree-Eglinton Reserve in western Hamersley
Aintree-Eglinton Reserve in western Hamersley

Hamersley is a residential suburb, relying on the Centro Warwick (formerly Warwick Grove) shopping centre on its northern boundary for commercial services, and is 7 kilometres (4 mi) by road from Karrinyup Shopping Centre. A light industrial area is to the south in Balcatta which includes a large Bunnings Warehouse on Erindale Road approximately 200 metres (660 ft) south of Hamersley. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 414 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 827 pixel, file size: 388 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 414 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 827 pixel, file size: 388 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western Australia... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 1,013 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 1,013 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Hamersley, Western... Centro Warwick is a major shopping centre, located in Warwick, a suburb of Perth. ... Karrinyup Shopping Centre is a major shopping centre, located in Karrinyup, a suburb of Perth, that was established in 1973. ... Balcatta is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Bunnings Warehouse is the southern hemispheres largest hardware chain store, with more than 249 stores all over Australia and New Zealand. ...


Aintree-Eglinton Reserve, a grassed area covering 3.38 hectares (8.36 acres), contains a cricket pitch, several practice runs and night lights for Australian rules football, which are utilised by local amateur and junior clubs.[58] Within the reserve is the Hamersley Community Recreation Centre, first built in the 1970s as a community hall[41] and opened in its present form on 22 April 1990.[51] The centre is a small village area consisting of a central pergola crossed with walking paths, flanked by four buildings: a sports hall with basketball courts and kiosk, an arts and crafts building, a community hall and function building hosting discos and other social events, and a purpose-built children's centre.[59] Near the centre are the 1st Hamersley Scout Group, a child health centre and the Holy Cross Anglican Church, a colonial-style building built and consecrated in 1974 to serve the newly formed Balcatta-Hamersley Parish.[40] Cricket pitch (not to scale) A wicket consists of three stumps that are placed into the ground, and topped with two bails. ... High marking is a key skill and spectacular attribute of Australian rules football Precise field and goal kicking using the oval shaped ball is the key skill in Australian rules football Australian rules football, also known as Australian football, Aussie rules, or simply football or footy is a code of... is the 112th day of the year (113th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ... A pergola in a garden in Oregon, USA. For the Italian city, see Pergola, Italy. ... This article is about the sport. ... For the Young Love song, see Discotech (song). ...


Numerous small parks are throughout all parts of Hamersley, usually joining the ends of several cul-de-sacs and in some cases containing wooden benches or children's play equipment. The Rannoch-Tay-Earn reserve in eastern Hamersley also contains two barbecues. For the musical group, see Cul de Sac (group). ... A barbecue in a public park in Australia A barbecue on a trailer at a block party in Kansas City Pans on the top shelf hold hamburgers and hot dogs that were grilled earlier when the coals were hot. ...


The southeastern corner contains the ABC 50 kW radio tower which transmits ABC AM radio in Perth, including ABC Local Radio (6WF), Radio National and ABC NewsRadio.[60] Several other towers, including a 20 kW and 10 kW tower, also are at the site. Some residents argue that electromagnetic interference from the towers is adversely affecting their television and telephone reception,[5] with the issue taken up in Federal parliament by local MPs.[61] 720 ABC Perth is a ABC radio station in Perth, Western Australia. ... For other uses, see Watt (disambiguation). ... ABC Local Radio is a network of publicly-owned radio stations in Australia, operated by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ... 720 ABC Perth is a ABC radio station in Perth, Western Australia. ... ABC Radio National is an Australia-wide radio network with many various programs, involving news and current affairs, arts, music, society, science, drama and comedy. ... ABC NewsRadio is an Australian Broadcasting Corporation radio service devoted to delivering parliamentary proceedings, including Question Time, live and 24-hour news updates and information when parliament is not in session. ... Electromagnetic interference (or EMI, also called radio frequency interference or RFI) is a (usually undesirable) disturbance caused in a radio receiver or other electrical circuit by electromagnetic radiation emitted from an external source. ...


Education

Hamersley contains two state primary schools, each of which includes facilities for pre-primary students, and a teaching resource centre. Hamersley is within the catchment area for Warwick Senior High School for students from Years 8 to 12.[6] This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Warwick Senior High School is a co-educational government school in the northern suburbs of Perth, Western Australia. ...

Glendale Primary School, fronted by Xanthorrhoea trees
Glendale Primary School, fronted by Xanthorrhoea trees

Hamersley's first school, Glendale Primary School in Glendale Avenue, opened in 1971 in the western portion of the suburb. The school and neighbouring kindergarten quickly became overcrowded as their catchment area initially extended to Hepburn Avenue, taking in Warwick and Greenwood to its north. As schools were built in those suburbs in 1974–1976, congestion eased considerably. The school and kindergarten were also used as a hall and meeting place by residents and groups until the recreation centre opened in April 1975. In 2006, the school provided for 207 primary students between Year 1 and Year 7, and 35 pre-primary students.[62] Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 1. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 1. ... Species see text Xanthorrhoea is a genus of flowering plants native to Australia and a member of family Xanthorrhoeaceae. ... In human geography: a catchment area is the area and population from which a city or individual service attracts visitors or customers. ... Hepburn Avenue is an arterial east-west road in Perth, Australia. ... Warwick is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Joondalup. ... Greenwood, is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located in the City of Joondalup. ...


From 1976 onward, the eastern portion of the suburb developed, and East Hamersley Primary School, in Doon Way, opened in February 1979. In 2006, the school provided for 96 primary, 16 pre-primary and 16 kindergarten students. Computer studies and Indonesian language are required subjects for students from Years 3 to 7.[62] In the 1990s, the West Coast Resource Centre, a specialist borrowing library for teachers of kindergarten, pre-primary and primary classes, was built on the East Hamersley site by the Department of Education (now Education and Training) to serve schools in the northern suburbs. Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) is the official language of Indonesia. ...


Transport

Cars are the preferred mode of transport in the suburb. At the 2001 census, the Australian Bureau of Statistics reported that 70.72% of Hamersley's residents were drivers or passengers of cars in their commute to work,[1] a figure only slightly lower than the north metropolitan average of 71.29%.[56] Other private modes of transport included motorcycling (0.69%), cycling (0.65%) and walking (0.69%). The low number of walking commuters compared to the north metropolitan average of 1.09% and the Perth Statistical Region average of 1.81% is most likely due to the limited number of workplaces within walking distance. Australian Bureau of Statistics logo The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is the Australian government agency that collects and publishes statistical information about Australia. ...


Hamersley is situated at the intersection of several key arterial roads and highways. It is connected to North Beach (7 km), Scarborough (10 km) and Perth Airport (22 km) via Reid Highway, to the Perth CBD (15 km) and to Joondalup (17 km) via Reid Highway and Mitchell Freeway, and to the Balcatta industrial area and Karrinyup Shopping Centre (7 km) by Erindale Road.[63] Traffic within Hamersley is distributed by a number of backbone streets, of which the main ones are Eglinton Crescent, Belvedere Road, Rannoch Circle, Blissett Way and Vickers Street. This article does not cite any references or sources. ... North Beach is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Scarborough is the least affluent of the prestigeous western suburbs and is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Perth Airport (IATA: PER, ICAO: YPPH) is an Australian domestic and international airport located south of Guildford, Western Australia, and is the major commercial airport servicing Western Australias capital city, Perth. ... Reid Highway is allocated route 3. ... . Joondalup is a suburban centre 26 km north of Perths centre, and a Local Government Area of Western Australia. ... The Mitchell Freeway is a 26 kilometre major arterial road in Perth, Western Australia linking Perth with the northern suburbs. ... Erindale Road is a connector road in the northern suburbs of Perth, Western Australia, providing residents of the suburbs of Hamersley and Warwick with a connection to Reid Highway and Mitchell Freeway. ...


However, the controlled access highways on Hamersley's southern and western boundaries physically isolate the suburb from its neighbours and limit southbound exits to just two, Erindale Road and Wanneroo Road. This results in considerable rush hour congestion on the stretch of Erindale Road between Eglinton Crescent and Reid Highway. In 2004, Main Roads Western Australia provided a grant of $48,000 to the City of Stirling under its Black Spot Programme to improve the traffic flow in this area.[64] A limited-access road or controlled-access road is a road to which access from adjacent properties is limited in some way. ...


Public transport

Public transport in Hamersley is generally in the form of Transperth buses operated by Path Transit from the Warwick railway station at its northwestern corner, linking via the Joondalup railway line to the Perth CBD. The new B Series trains delivered from 2004 service the popular Northern Suburbs Line and will run on the under construction Mandurah Line Transperth is the brand name of the public transport system in Perth, Western Australia. ... Path Transit is a transport company operating 320 buses in Perth, Australia since 1996. ... Warwick Train Station, is a Transperth train station 13km from Perth Train Station, in Western Australia. ... Joondalup Line, also known as Currambine Line or Clarkson Line, is a suburban railway line in Perth, Australia. ... The Central Business District of Sydney, Australia. ...


At the 2001 census, the Australian Bureau of Statistics reported that 8.85% of Hamersley's residents used public transport to get to work.[1] Although this percentage had declined from 9.22% in the 1996 census,[9] it was still higher than the north metropolitan average of 8.04%.[56] Public transport usage was highest (14.71%) in the section of Hamersley closest to the train station, and lowest (2.50%) in the Vickers Street section to the southeast, where many residents live more than 10 minutes' walk from the nearest bus stop.[57] Australian Bureau of Statistics logo The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is the Australian government agency that collects and publishes statistical information about Australia. ...


During the morning and evening rush hour, the 449 route service ferries passengers along Erindale Road and Eglinton Crescent to and from Warwick railway station. Between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., the 347 route, an hourly bus between Warwick and Perth via Wanneroo Road, covers the same area, while a number of routes travel along Beach Road to Centro Warwick, and the 427 travels along Beach and Erindale Roads. The 457 route provides after-hours and weekend services along Erindale Road and Eglinton Crescent.[65] Wellington Street Bus Station, which is one of Transperth bus station. ... Wanneroo Road is an important arterial road in Perth, Australia. ... Centro Warwick is a major shopping centre, located in Warwick, a suburb of Perth. ...


Eastern Hamersley does not have a direct service, other than those along Erindale and Wanneroo Roads. However, service along Wanneroo Road is very limited outside standard weekday hours.[66]


Originally, Hamersley was served by a shuttle service to Wanneroo Road, Nollamara, to connect with other routes to the Perth CBD. In September 1973, the Metropolitan Transport Trust introduced the 358 and 359 services, which linked Greenwood to Perth via Eglinton Crescent and Glendale Avenue/Aintree Street respectively, traveling along Blissett Way, then becoming limited-stops Wanneroo Road services. An after-hours service, the 369, was also introduced.[67] In 1987, following the construction of the Warwick Transfer Station and the Mitchell Freeway, services along Glendale Avenue and through East Hamersley ceased, with two new routes — the present-day 347 and the Freeway-bound 387 — being created to serve Eglinton Crescent.[68] Nollamara is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Greenwood, is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located in the City of Joondalup. ...


On 21 March 1993, the Joondalup railway line came into operation as part of the Northern Suburbs Transit System, resulting in the creation of the 449 and 457 services to replace the 387 service.[69] is the 80th day of the year (81st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ... The Northern Suburbs Transit System is the name given to the project initiated and funded by the Government of Western Australia to provide high-speed passenger rail services to the northern corridor of metropolitan Perth, the capital city of Western Australia. ...


Politics

Graph of Liberal (blue) vs ALP (red) two-party-preferred results at federal level, 1984-2004, and state level, 1977-2005
Graph of Liberal (blue) vs ALP (red) two-party-preferred results at federal level, 1984-2004, and state level, 1977-2005

Hamersley has consistently favoured the centre-right Liberal Party at both federal and state elections throughout its history. However, in the last two state elections, Hamersley booths recorded a majority for the centre-left Australian Labor Party (ALP). Hamersley has also shown a higher preference than the regional average for progressive minor parties such as the Australian Greens and Australian Democrats. Hamersley is both socially and geographically between the safe Liberal suburbs west of the Mitchell Freeway such as Carine, Duncraig and North Beach, and the safe Labor suburbs east of Wanneroo Road such as Balga and Girrawheen. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... ALP redirects here. ... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... The Australian Democrats is an Australian political party which was formed in 1977 through a merger of the Australia Party and the Liberal Movement after principals of those minor parties secured the commitment of former Liberal minister Don Chipp as a high-profile leader[1]. The new party was based... The Mitchell Freeway is a 26 kilometre major arterial road in Perth, Western Australia linking Perth with the northern suburbs. ... Carine is a suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, and is located north of Perths central business district (CBD) between Marmion Avenue and Mitchell Freeway. ... Duncraig is a large, affluent northern suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Joondalup. ... North Beach is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Wanneroo Road is an important arterial road in Perth, Australia. ... Balga is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia. ... Girrawheen is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Wanneroo. ...


At federal level, Hamersley is within the Division of Stirling, a marginal seat which historically has alternated between the Liberal Party and the Australian Labor Party. It has been held since 2004 by Michael Keenan of the Liberal Party.[70] At polling place and subdivision level, Hamersley has supported the Liberal Party at every election since its first in 1972,[71] although in the 2001 election, the booth at East Hamersley Primary School was only won by the Liberal Party with a 0.32% two-party-preferred majority. Hamersley was in the Division of Cowan for elections held between 1984 and 1996. Stirling is an Australian federal electoral division in the inner northern and beachside suburbs of Perth, Western Australia. ... A marginal seat is a district or constituency held with a particularly small majority in a Parliamentary election conducted under a non-proportional electoral system. ... Federal elections were held in Australia on 10 November 2001. ... The Division of Cowan is an Australian Electoral Division in Western Australia. ...


In the Western Australian Legislative Assembly, Hamersley is presently (2007) within the electorate of Balcatta. It has been held since its recreation in 2005 by John Kobelke of the Australian Labor Party. At polling place level, Hamersley supported the Liberal Party at every election since its first in 1971[72] until the 1996 election. In both the 2001[73] and 2005[74] elections, polling places in Hamersley, as with those in many northern Perth suburbs, switched to the Australian Labor Party at state level. The Legislative Assembly, or lower house, is one of the two chambers of parliament in the Australian state of Western Australia. ... Balcatta is an Electoral district of Western Australia. ...


At local level, Hamersley is represented within the City of Stirling by the two councillors of the Hamersley Ward, which covers the suburbs of Carine, Hamersley, Gwelup and northern Balcatta.[75] At present, Ron Sebrechts, whose term expires in October 2009, and Peter Rose JP, whose term expires in October 2011, represent Hamersley Ward. Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ...


In the early 1970s, the Hamersley Progress Association was formed to represent the views of Hamersley residents to all levels of government. It was, however, fairly short-lived.[76] In 1999, the Hamersley Reference Group was formed to advise then-Federal Member for Stirling Jann McFarlane MHR on issues related to the ABC radio transmission towers and their effect on local residents. It was renamed to Radio Interference Group - Hamersley Towers after it moved to complete community management, and lobbies the government and makes submissions to public inquiries on behalf of the community on the issue.[5] Jann Sonya McFarlane (born 22 May 1944), Australian politician, was an Australian Labor Party member of the Australian House of Representatives from October 1998 to October 2004, representing the Division of Stirling, Western Australia. ...


Polling place statistics are presented below combining the votes from the Glendale and East Hamersley polling places in the federal and state elections as indicated.

2007 Federal Election
Source: AEC [2] [3]
  Liberal 48.6%
  Labor 42.7%
  Greens 7.16%
  CDP 2.59%
  WWW 0.85%
2004 Federal Election
Source: AEC [4] [5]
  Liberal 50.2%
  Labor 36.0%
  Greens 7.16%
  CDP 2.83%
  One Nation 1.43%
2001 Federal Election
Source: AEC [6] [7]
  Liberal 43.4%
  Labor 37.0%
  Democrats 6.23%
  Greens 5.58%
  One Nation 4.74%
1998 Federal Election
Source: AEC
  Liberal 45.7%
  Labor 35.4%
  One Nation 7.43%
  Democrats 5.60%
  Greens 4.08%
2005 State Election
Source: WAEC
  Labor 46.1%
  Liberal 38.3%
  Greens 9.23%
  CDP 6.45%
2001 State Election
Source: WAEC
  Labor 42.3%
  Liberal 37.3%
  One Nation 8.45%
  Greens 8.20%
  Democrats 5.52%
1996 State Election
Source: WAEC
  Liberal 47.9%
  Labor 36.0%
  Democrats 16.1%

The 2007 election for the federal Parliament of Australia is currently taking place on Saturday 24 November. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... The Christian Democratic Party (CDP) is a minor political party in Australia. ... What Women Want is an Australian political organisation launched in April 2007 which, its website says, aims to be Australia’s first female political party dedicated to advancing issues affecting Australian women. A newspaper article stated that the organisation was the brainchild of Justine Caines. ... Federal elections were held in Australia on 9 October 2004. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... The Christian Democratic Party (CDP) is a minor political party in Australia. ... Not to be confused with the One Nation program of infrastructure works carried out from 1991 to 1996 by the Keating Labor Government. ... Federal elections were held in Australia on 10 November 2001. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... The Australian Democrats is an Australian political party which was formed in 1977 through a merger of the Australia Party and the Liberal Movement after principals of those minor parties secured the commitment of former Liberal minister Don Chipp as a high-profile leader[1]. The new party was based... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... Not to be confused with the One Nation program of infrastructure works carried out from 1991 to 1996 by the Keating Labor Government. ... Federal elections were held in Australia on 3 October 1998. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... Not to be confused with the One Nation program of infrastructure works carried out from 1991 to 1996 by the Keating Labor Government. ... The Australian Democrats is an Australian political party which was formed in 1977 through a merger of the Australia Party and the Liberal Movement after principals of those minor parties secured the commitment of former Liberal minister Don Chipp as a high-profile leader[1]. The new party was based... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... The Christian Democratic Party (CDP) is a minor political party in Australia. ... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... Not to be confused with the One Nation program of infrastructure works carried out from 1991 to 1996 by the Keating Labor Government. ... The Australian Greens, commonly known as The Greens, is a Green Australian political party. ... The Australian Democrats is an Australian political party which was formed in 1977 through a merger of the Australia Party and the Liberal Movement after principals of those minor parties secured the commitment of former Liberal minister Don Chipp as a high-profile leader[1]. The new party was based... The Liberal Party of Australia is an Australian political party. ... The Australian Democrats is an Australian political party which was formed in 1977 through a merger of the Australia Party and the Liberal Movement after principals of those minor parties secured the commitment of former Liberal minister Don Chipp as a high-profile leader[1]. The new party was based...

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). Community Profile Series : Hamersley (State Suburb). 2006 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved on 2007-06-27.
  2. ^ a b Real Estate Institute of Western Australia (2006). Suburb Profile - Hamersley. Retrieved on 2007-05-30.
  3. ^ Legislative Council of Western Australia. "Land in Hamersley Area — Release", Hansard, 13 August 1968, p. 288. 
    * Carr, Dr. David. "Hamersley — Rezoning from Urban Deferred to Urban (Report No. Hous/55)", Minutes of the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority (July-December 1967), 14 November 1967. 
    * "Government To Free 1,000 Acres for Houses near City", The West Australian, 14 December 1967, p. 2. 
  4. ^ a b Western Australia - Committee on the Taxation of Unimproved Land and on Land Prices (January 1968). Report - Land taxation and land prices in Western Australia. Part I (Report to Premier Brand).  Chapters 3, 4 and 5.
  5. ^ a b c d Radio Interference Group - Hamersley Towers. Accessed 16 July 2006.
  6. ^ a b Department of Land Information. StreetSmart® Perth Street Directory, 49 (2008), West Australian Newspapers Ltd, Maps 281-282, 311-312. ISBN 978-1-921048-19-7. 
  7. ^ City of Stirling (6 May 2006). Planning Management Area No.2 - Scheme Plan (PDF). Retrieved on 2006-02-24.
  8. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics. "Basic Community Profile (2020.0) - Hamersley (SSC)", 1996 Census of Population and Housing. 
  9. ^ Town Planning Department (Western Australia) (19 February 1969). Hamersley Developmental Scheme - Shires of Perth and Wanneroo (File T.P.B. 853/2/20/26).  Survey map of Hamersley with topology marked in feet. Accessed at State Records Office, Perth.
  10. ^ The Homebuyer, 14 February 1994, as cited in Cooper and McDonald, p. 422.
  11. ^ The area of the ABC tower reserve coincides with CCD 5100317 from the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2001 Census [1] - area advised by Australian Bureau of Statistics on 24 January 2007.
  12. ^ City of Stirling (2004). Green Plan 2: a strategy for conservation of urban bushlands.  Explanation of the role of Green Plan 2 at City of Stirling (2004). Strategic Plans. Retrieved on 2007-01-31.. Reserve sizes from Government Gazette (1973:462; 1976:3080).
  13. ^ a b Heddle, E. M., O. W. Loneragan and J. J. Havel (1980). "Vegetation of the Darling System", Atlas of Natural Resources, Darling System, Western Australia. Perth: Department of Conservation and Land Management, Government of Western Australia; distributed by Nedlands: University of Western Australia Press. 
  14. ^ City of Stirling (4 July 2006). Ordinary Meeting of Council - Agenda (PDF) 70. Retrieved on 2007-01-26. Under "11.1/PR3 Proposed Local Biodiversity Strategy".
  15. ^ Western Australian Land Information Authority. History of metropolitan suburb names - H. Retrieved on 2007-05-15.
    * Cooper and McDonald, p. 106.
  16. ^ "Road Districts Act, 1919-1943. Perth Road Board. Proclamation. (per P.W. 1254/39)", Western Australia Government Gazette, 20 July 1945, p. 1945:663. 
  17. ^ Hamersley Gazette (4 May 1973), p. 6.
  18. ^ "Naming of Localities - City of Stirling (per 4185/74)", Western Australia Government Gazette, 24 October 1975, p. 1975:3956. 
    * Postmaster General's Department (1971). White Pages - Perth.  Lists Hamersley with a postal code of 6022 for the first time.
  19. ^ North Beach Historical Society (1980). Recollections from a shoreline. Artlook (The West Australian), pp. 61-63. 
  20. ^ Cooper, W.S.; G. McDonald (1999). Diversity's Challenge: A History of the City of Stirling. City of Stirling, pp. 11-13. 
  21. ^ a b Lymburner, N. (16 April 1894). Fieldbook 10, pp. 10-24.  Accessed on microfilm at State Records Office, Perth.
    * Crossland & Co. (1892). Loc. 1315 Western Survey for Midland Railway Co..  Later additions to 1900. Scale: 20 chains to 1 inch; approx. 1:16,000. Located at State Records Office, Perth, under "Swan 172"
    * Bartlett, N.S. (1903). Loc 1315 - Vicinity of Marmion Townsite and Wanneroo Road (Compiled from various surveys 1841-1907).  Scale: 15 chains to 1 inch; approx. 1:12,000. Accessed at State Records Office, Perth, under "Swan 270".
  22. ^ Cooper & McDonald, pp. 11-13; also Heritage and Conservation Professionals (for North Suburban Historical Society) (March 1998). Cottage, Old Balcatta Road, Carine : conservation plan. 
  23. ^ Cooper and McDonald, p. 422.
  24. ^ Western Australian Land Information Authority. History of metropolitan suburb names - W. Retrieved on 2007-05-11. (under Warwick)
  25. ^ "Land Resumption – State Housing at Mount Yokine and Wanneru", Western Australia Government Gazette, 27 November 1950, pp. 1950:2687-88.  See also p. 9, The West Australian, 15 December 1967.
  26. ^ "Sheep Run In Balcatta", North Suburban Section (The West Australian), 7 February 1962, p. 4.  Accessed at Battye Library, Perth.
  27. ^ a b "Government To Free 1,000 Acres for Houses near City", The West Australian, 14 December 1967, p. 2. 
  28. ^ Carr, Dr. David. "Hamersley - Rezoning from Urban Deferred to Urban (Report No. Hous/55)", Minutes of the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority (July-December 1967), 14 November 1967.  Accessed at State Records Office, Perth.
  29. ^ "Meeting Minutes - Metropolitan Region Planning Authority", Minutes of the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority (July-December 1967), 13 December 1967, p. 84.7. 
  30. ^ "Advertisement of Resolution Deciding to Prepare a Town Planning Scheme. Town Planning Scheme 26 – Hamersley Development Scheme (TPB 853/2/20/26)", Western Australia Government Gazette, 26 January 1968, p. 1968:172. 
  31. ^ Hewison, Kevin (K.J.) (Shire Planner). "Hamersley Development Scheme - A few background and explanatory notes", Shire of Perth - Town Planning Committee Minute Book (2574/26), 29 February 1968, p. 346.  Attached to Item No.6, 5 March 1968. Accessed at State Records Office, Perth.
  32. ^ "Discourtesy Alleged By Perth Shire", The West Australian (North Suburban Section), 17 July 1968, p. 3. 
  33. ^ Jones, Adrienne. "Hamersley Scheme - Shire Agrees to First Subdivision", The West Australian (North Suburban Section), 17 April 1968, p. 1.  Accessed at Battye Library, Perth.
  34. ^ "Government Warns Buyers of Land - Be Cautious", The West Australian, 14 December 1968, p. 1. 
  35. ^ "Sale Prices Drop After Warning By Brand", The West Australian, 16 December 1968, p. 2. 
    * "Hamersley blocks go at one-a-minute - Average of $4,784 at R&I land auction", Sunday Times, 15 December 1968, p. 2. 
    * "Editorial - Drop In Land Prices", The West Australian, 17 December 1968, p. 6. 
  36. ^ Hewison, Kevin (K.J.) (Shire Planner). "Memo from Shire Planner to Town Planning Committee", Shire of Perth - Town Planning Committee Minute Book (4861/32), 31 July 1970, p. 136.  Attached to Item No.44, 4 August 1970. Accessed at State Records Office, Perth.
  37. ^ State Electoral Office (Western Australia) (1971). Legislative Assembly : statistics relating to the general elections held on 20 February 1971.  See under Karrinyup electorate - Glendale Primary School.
  38. ^ "Meeting Minutes - Metropolitan Region Planning Authority", Minutes of the Metropolitan Region Planning Authority (July-December 1967), 3 June 1970, p. 84.7. 
    * "Metropolitan Region Scheme - Notice (per 823/2/20/1)", Western Australia Government Gazette, 19 June 1970, p. 1970:1706. 
  39. ^ a b Cooper and McDonald, p. 395.
  40. ^ a b "Federal Minister Opens Local Centre", Hamersley Gazette, 11 April 1975, p. 1.  The article notes that the Federal Minister in question was Frank Stewart, Minister for Tourism and Recreation, and the opening date was six days earlier.
  41. ^ "From The Editor", Hamersley Gazette, 8 February 1973, p. 1. 
  42. ^ "Pace of Development Stepped Up", Hamersley Gazette, 20 July 1973, p. 3. 
  43. ^ "Fair - Great Success", Hamersley Gazette, 23 November 1973, p. 1. 
    * "Fair planned for Saturday 9 November", Hamersley Gazette, 18 October 1974, p. 1. 
    * "Glendale Spring Fair (?)", Hamersley Gazette, 20 June 1975, p. 1. 
  44. ^ "Opening Day Spree", Hamersley Gazette, 29 November 1974, p. 1. 
  45. ^ "Oval Turns Green", Hamersley Gazette, 8 March 1974, p. 1. 
  46. ^ Shire of Perth (1973). Shire of Perth - Town Planning Committee Minute Book (4861/43).  Index headings "Housing" and "Building Approvals". Accessed at State Records Office, Perth.
  47. ^ Shire of Perth. Closure of roads for market garden subdivision ptn of Swan location K to K1 Balcatta. 459/60 (SRO 1960/0459/01). 
  48. ^ "Defence Service Homes Development", Hamersley Gazette, 1 July 1975, p. 1. 
  49. ^ Department of Lands and Surveys (1981). Metropolitan Street Directory, 22. 
  50. ^ a b Plaque, Hamersley Community Recreation Centre inside entrance to sports centre.
  51. ^ Western Australian Police (2007). Search Crime Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-02-17.
    * movetoperth.com (8 October 2006). Suburb Browser. Retrieved on 2007-02-21.
  52. ^ Martin, Ben. "Man Charged With Hamersley Murder", The West Australian, 20 July 2000, p. 9. 
    * Darragh, David. "Repeat murder feared", The West Australian, 29 September 2001, p. 1. 
  53. ^ Jerrard, Suellen. "Residents on alert as fire races to Waroona", 24 January 2006, p. 5.  Article discusses fires in Waroona and Balcatta.
  54. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (19 November 2002). Community Profile Series : Hamersley (State Suburb). 2001 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved on 2007-01-28.
  55. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (19 November 2002). Community Profile Series : North Metropolitan (Statistical Subdivision). 2001 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved on 2007-01-26.
  56. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (19 November 2002). Community Profile Series : 5100312 (CCD). 2001 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved on 2007-01-26. Map (Northwestern Hamersley)
    Australian Bureau of Statistics (19 November 2002). Community Profile Series : 5100308 (CCD). 2001 Census of Population and Housing. Retrieved on 2007-01-26. Map (Vickers Street)
  57. ^ West Australian Amateur Football League - 2007 Season. Retrieved on 2007-02-24.
  58. ^ City of Stirling (December 2006). Hamersley Community Recreation Centre (Fact Sheet). Retrieved on 2007-01-26.
  59. ^ Australian Broadcasting Corporation (25 February 2003). ABC Hamersley - Maintenance Work. Retrieved on 2007-01-28.
  60. ^ Jann McFarlane MP (Federal Member for Stirling (2003). Submission to the Senate Environment, Communications, Information Technology and the Arts Committee. Retrieved on 2007-01-26.
  61. ^ a b Department of Education and Training (WA). School Profile. Retrieved on 2007-01-26. Under "Advanced Search" then "Hamersley" under Suburb/Town (no direct link available).
  62. ^ Distances measured at http://www.whereis.com.au. Retrieved on 24 January 2007.
  63. ^ City of Stirling (July 2005). Statutory Budget 2004-2005 (PDF). Retrieved on 2007-01-26.
  64. ^ Northern 57 (PDF) (347); Northern 62 (PDF) (427); Northern 64 (PDF) (449, 457); Northern 70 (PDF) (64) timetables. Retrieved on 26 January 2007.
  65. ^ Northern 57 (PDF) timetable, Transperth, effective 28 January 2007. Retrieved on 26 January 2007.
  66. ^ "Wanneroo Council Notes", Hamersley Gazette, 8 June 1973, p. 2.  "Bus Service Improved", Hamersley Gazette, 28 September 1973, p. 3. 
  67. ^ Transperth (13 September 1987). Timetable - K8.  Accessed at Battye Library, Perth.
  68. ^ Transperth (21 March 1993). Bus Timetable - J11.  Accessed at Battye Library, Perth.
  69. ^ Australian Broadcasting Corporation (8 November 2004). Stirling (Key Seat) - Green Guide. Retrieved on 2007-01-27.
  70. ^ Figures from the series: Australian Electoral Commission. Election Statistics (Western Australia).  Until the 1984 election, polling place figures were not published, and Hamersley was within the North Beach electoral subdivision, which registered 67.9% (1975), 58.1% (1977), 57.0% (1980) and 48.9% (1983) primary vote share for the Liberal Party.
  71. ^ Figures from the series: State Electoral Office (Western Australia). Legislative Assembly : statistics relating to the general elections.  Hamersley was in the Karrinyup electorate from 1971-1989, Balcatta 1989-1996 and Girrawheen 1996-2005.
  72. ^ Western Australian Electoral Commission (12 March 2001). District of Girrawheen - Polling Place Results. Retrieved on 2007-01-27. Refer East Hamersley and Glendale.
  73. ^ Western Australian Electoral Commission (30 November 2005). District of Balcatta - Polling Place Results. Retrieved on 2007-01-27.
  74. ^ City of Stirling. Home - Council. Retrieved on 2007-11-01.
  75. ^ Hamersley Gazette, 7 December 1973, and other editions through to 1978. Accessed at Battye Library, Perth.

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Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 56th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 24th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 159th day of the year (160th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the song by James Blunt, see 1973 (song). ... is the 271st day of the year (272nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the song by James Blunt, see 1973 (song). ... The new B Series trains delivered from 2004 service the popular Northern Suburbs Line and will run on the under construction Mandurah Line Transperth is the brand name of the public transport system in Perth, Western Australia. ... is the 256th day of the year (257th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ... The new B Series trains delivered from 2004 service the popular Northern Suburbs Line and will run on the under construction Mandurah Line Transperth is the brand name of the public transport system in Perth, Western Australia. ... is the 80th day of the year (81st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 71st day of the year (72nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 334th day of the year (335th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Broad St at the heart of Stirlings Old Town area called Top of the Town by locals on a rare snowy day Stirling Castle (Southwest aspect) The main courtyard inside Stirling Castle. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 341st day of the year (342nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the song by James Blunt, see 1973 (song). ...

External links

Coordinates: 31°51′07″S 115°48′22″E / -31.852, 115.806 Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Australia - MSN Encarta (1597 words)
Australia, island continent located southeast of Asia and forming, with the nearby island of Tasmania, the Commonwealth of Australia, a self-governing member of the Commonwealth of Nations.
The external dependencies of Australia are the Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands, the Australian Antarctic Territory, Christmas Island, the Territory of Cocos Islands (also called the Keeling Islands), the Coral Sea Islands Territory, the Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands, and Norfolk Island.
Australia developed as a group of British colonies during the 19th century, and in 1901 the colonies federated to form a unified independent nation, the Commonwealth of Australia.
MSN Encarta - Australia (1839 words)
Australia, island continent located between the Indian and South Pacific oceans south-east of Asia and forming, with the nearby island of Tasmania, the Commonwealth of Australia, a self-governing member of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Australia’s external dependencies are the Australian Antarctic Territory, Christmas Island, the Cocos Islands, the Territory of Heard and McDonald Islands, Norfolk Island, the Ashmore and Cartier Islands, and the Coral Sea Islands Territory.
The Western Australian Shield occupies more than half of the continent, west of a line running north-south roughly from the eastern shore of Arnhem Land on the Bay or Gulf of Carpentaria to the Eyre Peninsula in the state of South Australia, and skirting to the west of the Simpson Desert in the interior.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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