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Encyclopedia > Hamlet (Oregon)

A hamlet in Oregon is a model of local governance that as of 2005 only exists in Clackamas County. Like hamlets elsewhere, it is a subnational entity; like New York's hamlets, the definition is unique to a state (at the moment, to one county in a state). State nickname: Beaver State Other U.S. States Capital Salem Largest city Portland Governor Ted Kulongoski (D) Senators Ron Wyden (D) Gordon Smith (R) Official language(s) None Area 255,026 km² (9th)  - Land 248,849 km²  - Water 6,177 km² (2. ... This article is in need of attention. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Clackamas County is a county located in the state of Oregon. ... A hamlet is (usually — see below) a small settlement, too small or unimportant to be considered a village. ... Subnational entity is a generic term for an administrative region within a country — on an arbitrary level below that of the sovereign state — typically with a local government encompassing multiple municipalities, counties, or provinces with a certain degree of autonomy in a varying number of matters. ... The definitions of the political subdivisions of the state of New York differ from those in certain other countries or even various other U.S. states, leading to misunderstandings regarding the governmental nature of an area. ...


Hamlets in Oregon are in addition to villages in Oregon (which were defined at the same time as hamlets) and to Community Planning Organizations (CPOs), which predate both hamlets and villages. A village in Oregon is a model of local governance that as of 2005 only exists in Clackamas County. ...


As of December 2005, citizens within Beavercreek have applied to become a hamlet. 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Beaver Creek is a small unincorporated community in Clackamas County, Oregon. ...

Contents


Definition

For purposes of the laws related to hamlets and villages, a "citizen" means either

  • a resident at least 18 years of age living within the boundaries of a hamlet or village, or
  • a non-resident who owns property or a business there.

According to Chapter 2.10 of the Clackamas County Code, a hamlet is

an unincorporated area that is an organized forum for citizens to express issues of concern, prioritize activities, and coordinate community-based activities, as may be approved by the Board of County Commissioners (BCC). A hamlet is financed primarily through contributions and fundraising activities.
Hamlets are represented by an elected hamlet Board, according to procedures set forth in citizen-approved bylaws that also have been approved by the BCC. A hamlet may assume the functions of a CPO upon agreement of the existing CPO, hamlet, and BCC. Upon approval of the BCC, a hamlet may also establish relationships with neighboring jurisdictions or organizations through Memoranda of Understanding. The County may, on behalf of a hamlet, enter into an Intergovernmental Agreement with other governments. Hamlets are not direct providers of services and are not empowered to generate taxes or fees.

A hamlet's boundaries cannot overlap the boundaries of another hamlet, village or city. This page is an encyclopedia article on fundraising; for fundraising on Wikipedia, see our fundraising page, or read about how we use the money. ... A Bylaw (sometimes also seen as By-Law or ByLaw) was originally the Viking town law in the Danelaw. ... A tax is a compulsory charge or other levy imposed on an individual or a legal entity by a state or a functional equivalent of a state (e. ... One pays a fee as renumeration for services, especially the honorarium paid to a doctor, lawyer or member of a learned profession. ...


Process

To establish a hamlet, a chief petitioner is responsible to collect the required number of citizen signatures and complete a hamlet application form within 120 days. The petition

must be signed by at least 10% of the citizens located within the proposed hamlet boundary or 100 citizens, whichever is the lesser number, and
shall state the proposed name, preliminary purpose, boundaries, number of Board members, and activities for the hamlet.

A public hearing is then held, with a defined method of public notice beforehand. The BCC can then approve the petition as is, approve it with modifications, or reject it.


If approved, within thirty days an organizational meeting must be held by the hamlet's citizens. The purpose of the meeting is to establish a list of candidates for the hamlet's Board. That list must also be approved by the BCC; once approved, the citizen's meet again, to vote on their board.


Once elected, the Board defines the hamlet's bylaws, which must also be approved by its citizens and the BCC. The Board also defines a hamlet's plan, which defines the activities to be undertaken by the hamlet, and which, like the bylaws, must be approved by its citizens and the BCC.


The ordinance defining hamlets defines similar processes for other aspects of hamlets, such as their dissolution. In particular, Board members acting within their authority as defined by bylaws and county policy are treated as agents of the county for claims made against the organization, officer or member for the purposes of the Oregon Tort Claims Act.


See also

A village in Oregon is a model of local governance that as of 2005 only exists in Clackamas County. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Hamlet (place) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (279 words)
It is a village that may or may not have its own church, but which does not form a parish in its own right.
In the U.S. state of New York, hamlets are unincorporated areas within towns.
Hamlets are always unincorporated, except in Canada's northern territories, where they are incorporated municipalities.
‘BrutalÂ’ beating mars hockey match - March 10, 2005 (654 words)
Erik Hamlet of Ashland has seen his share of fights in more than three decades of playing hockey, but he’s haunted by an ugly incident that sent a Siskiyou Summits teammate to the hospital Friday during the closing moments of a game in Sun Valley, Idaho.
Hamlet, a former minor-league hockey player and current captain of the Ashland-based amateur Summits team, said a "brutal" altercation involving teammate Colton Allen was unprovoked and completely uncalled for.
Hamlet said he feels referees didn’t do enough to stop the incident when it became obvious several Sun Valley players wanted to fight as the clock wound down.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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