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Encyclopedia > Haplogroup B (mtDNA)

In human genetics, Haplogroup B is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Human genetics is the study of genetics as applied to humans. ... This article is about modern humans. ... Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA, or less popularly, mDNA) is DNA that is located in mitochondria. ... A haplogroup is a large group of haplotypes, which are series of alleles at specific locations on the chromosome. ...


Haplogroup B is believed to have arisen in Asia some 50,000 years before present. Its ancestral haplogroup was Haplogroup R.


Haplogroup B is found throughout modern Asia. Its subgroup B2 is one of five haplogroups found in the indigeneous peoples of the Americas, the others being A, C, D, and X. In human genetics, Haplogroup A is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. ... In human genetics, Haplogroup X is a mitochondrial DNA (or mtDNA) haplogroup, ie a group of possible DNA sequences for a cell mitochondria. ...


Since the migration to the Americas by the ancestors of Native Americans is generally believed to have been from Siberia, it is especially surprising that Haplogroup B is the only haplogroup found in Native Americans which is not found in modern Siberian populations. The question of when humans first entered the Americas (the New World) and how they arrived has been debated for centuries, and will probably continue to be for many more years to come in the anthropological community. ... Siberia is also an album by Echo & The Bunnymen. ... Siberia is also an album by Echo & The Bunnymen. ...


In his popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve, Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNA haplogroup Ina. The Seven Daughters of Eve is a book by Bryan Sykes that presents the theory of mitochondrial genetics in a clear and non-specialistic manner. ... Bryan Sykes is professor of human genetics at the University of Oxford. ...


See also

To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

External links

Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups The National Geographic Society was founded in the USA on January 27, 1888, by 33 men interested in organizing a society for the increase and diffusion of geographical knowledge. ... Hypothesized map of human migration based on mitochondrial DNA. In human genetics, Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups are haplogroups defined by differences in human mitochondrial DNA. These haplogroups trace the matrilineal inheritance of modern humans back to human origins in Africa and the subsequent spread across the globe. ...

L1
L2 L3
M N
M1 CZ D E G Q Z A I W X R N1 N2 Y
C Z B F JT U
J T K pre-HV
HV
H V


 

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