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Encyclopedia > Hattie Caraway

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Hattie Caraway, first woman elected to U.S. Senate
Hattie Caraway, first woman elected to U.S. Senate

Hattie Ophelia Wyatt Caraway (February 1, 1878December 21, 1950) was the first woman elected to serve as a United States Senator. Hattie Caraway, 1st woman elected US Senate from govt. ... February 1 is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1878 (MDCCCLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... December 21 is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Seal of the U.S. Senate The Senate is one of the two chambers of the bicameral United States Congress, the other being the House of Representatives. ...


Hattie Wyatt was born near Bakerville, Tennessee in Humphreys County. Bakerville, Tennessee is a rural community in Humphreys County, Tennessee located several miles south of the county seat of Waverly. ... Humphreys County is a county located in the state of Tennessee. ...


Hattie Caraway married Thaddeus H. Caraway and moved with him to Jonesboro, Arkansas where she cared for their children and home and her husband practiced law and started a political career. Thaddeus H. Caraway Thaddeus Horatius Caraway (1871-1931) was a Democratic politician from Arkansas who represented the state first in the U.S. House of Representatives (1913-1921) and then in the U.S. Senate (1921-1931). ... Craighead County Veterans Memorial in downtown Jonesboro. ...


Her husband was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Democrat in 1912 and served in that office until 1921 when he was elected to the United States Senate where he served until he died in office in 1931. Seal of the House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives (or simply the House) is the lower of the two chambers of the United States Congress, the other being the Senate. ... The Democratic Party is one of two major political parties in the United States, the other being the Republican Party. ... The U.S. House election, 1912 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1912 which coincided with the election of President Woodrow Wilson. ...  Republican holds  Republican pickups  Democratic holds  Democratic pickups The U.S. Senate election, 1920 was an election for the United States Senate which coincided with the election of Warren G. Harding as President. ... Seal of the U.S. Senate The Senate is one of the two chambers of the bicameral United States Congress, the other being the House of Representatives. ...


Arkansas Governor Harvey Parnell appointed Caraway to serve out the rest of her husband's unfinished term. She was sworn in to office on December 9, 1931 and was confirmed by a special election of the people on January 12, 1932 becoming the first woman elected to the United States Senate. (see also: Rebecca Latimer Felton). Official language(s) English Capital Little Rock Largest city Little Rock Area  Ranked 29th  - Total 53,179 sq mi (137,732 km²)  - Width 239 miles (385 km)  - Length 261 miles (420 km)  - % water 2. ... This is a list of governors of Arkansas. ... Harvey Parnell (28 February 1880–16 January 1936) was the Democratic Governor of Arkansas from 1928 to 1933. ... December 9 is the 343rd day (344th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ... January 12 is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ... Seal of the U.S. Senate The Senate is one of the two chambers of the bicameral United States Congress, the other being the House of Representatives. ... Rebecca Ann Latimer Felton (June 10, 1835–January 24, 1930) was an American writer, teacher, reformer, and briefly a politician who became the first woman to serve in the United States Senate, filling an appointment on November 21, 1922, and serving until the next day. ...


Caraway made no speeches on the floor of the Senate but built a reputation as an honest and sincere Senator. She served a total of 14 years in the United States Senate, from 1931 until 1945, as a member of the Democratic Party. Seal of the U.S. Senate The Senate is one of the two chambers of the bicameral United States Congress, the other being the House of Representatives. ... The Democratic Party is one of two major political parties in the United States, the other being the Republican Party. ...


When she was invited by Vice President Charles Curtis to preside over the Senate she took advantage of the situation to announce that she would run for reelection. Populist Louisiana politician Huey Long travelled to Arkansas on a 9-day campaign swing to campaign for her. Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries â€¢ Politics Portal      The Vice President of the United States is the first in the presidential line of succession... This article is about the former Vice President of the United States. ... Official language(s) de jure: none de facto: English & French Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans [1] Area  Ranked 31st  - Total 51,885 sq mi (134,382 km²)  - Width 130 miles (210 km)  - Length 379 miles (610 km)  - % water 16  - Latitude 29°N to 33°N  - Longitude 89°W... Huey Pierce Long, Jr . ...


In 1938 she ran again for reelection against John L. McClellan and was victorious after receiving support from a successful coalition of veterans, women, and union members.  Republican holds  Republican pickups  Democratic holds  Democratic pickups The U.S. Senate elections, 1938 were elections for the United States Senate which occurred in the middle of Franklin Delano Roosevelts second term. ... John Little McClellan (25 February 1896 – 28 November 1977) was a member of the US Senate|United States Senate and United States House of Representatives from Arkansas. ...


She ran for a final time in 1944 and was defeated by J. William Fulbright.  Republican holds  Republican pickups  Democratic holds  Democratic pickups The United States Senate elections of 1944 coincided with the re-election of Franklin Roosevelt to his fourth term as President. ... James William Fulbright (April 9, 1905–February 9, 1995) was a well-known member of the United States Senate representing Arkansas. ...


After leaving office she was appointed to the Federal Employees Compensation Commission and to the Employees Compensation Appeals Board.


Caraway was a prohibitionist and voted against anti-lynching legislation along with many other southern Senators. She was generally a supporter of Franklin D. Roosevelt's economic recovery legislation. The term Prohibition, also known as Dry Law, refers to a law in a certain country by which the manufacture, transportation, import, export, and sale of alcoholic beverages is restricted or illegal. ... Lynch mob redirects here. ... Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882–April 12, 1945), 32nd President of the United States, the longest-serving holder of the office and the only man to be elected President more than twice, was one of the central figures of 20th century history. ...


Hattie Caraway suffered a stroke in early 1950 and died in Falls Church, Virginia. She is buried in Westlawn Cemetery in Jonesboro, Arkansas. 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Falls Church is an independent city located in Virginia. ... Craighead County Veterans Memorial in downtown Jonesboro. ...


See also

There have been 35 women in the United States Senate since the establishment of that body in 1789, meaning that out of the 1,884 Americans who have served in the United States Senate since that time, 1. ...

External link

Preceded by
Thaddeus H. Caraway
United States Senator (Class 3) from Arkansas
December 9, 1931 – January 3, 1945
Succeeded by
J. William Fulbright

  Results from FactBites:
 
Article about "Hattie Caraway" in the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (383 words)
Hattie Ophelia Wyatt Caraway (1 February 1878 - 21 December 1950) was the first woman elected to serve as a United States Senator.
Hattie Caraway was born near Bakerville, Tennessee in Humphreys County.
Hattie Caraway suffered a stroke in early 1950 and died in Falls Church, Virginia.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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