Please help improve this article or section by expanding it. Further information might be found on the talk page or at requests for expansion. This article has been tagged since February 2007.

Heraldry displaying heater-shield escutcheons

The heater shield is a form of shield characterized by its distinctive shape. Around 1250, the heater shield was emerged as kite shields became flat-topped and more triangular. Smaller than the kite-shield, it was more manageable and could be used either mounted or on foot^[1]. From the 15th century, it evolved into highly specialized jousting equipment, while with the development of full plate armour it ceased to be employed on the battlefield. Image File history File links Wiki_letter_w. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (961x1439, 1887 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Heraldry Coat of arms ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (961x1439, 1887 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Heraldry Coat of arms ... Heraldry in its most general sense encompasses all matters relating to the duties and responsibilities of officers of arms. ... The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom displayed an inescutcheon of the arms of Hanover between 1801 and 1837 when the British monarch held the title of King of Hanover. ... A shield is a protective device, meant to intercept attacks. ... // April 30 - King Louis IX of France released by his Egyptian captors after paying a ransom of one million dinars and turning over the city of Damietta. ... A kite shield was a distinct type of shield from the 10th-12th centuries. ... Jousting is a staple entertainment at Renaissance Fairs. ... Gothic armour Plate armour is personal armour made from large metal plates, worn on the chest and sometimes the entire body. ...

The name "heater" is a modern term. It comes from the shape, which was noted to resemble an old-style flat iron. An iron Ironing or smoothing is the work of using a heated tool to remove wrinkles from washed clothes. ...

Heater shields were typically made from thin wood overlaid with leather. Some shields, such as that of Edward, the Black Prince from his tomb in Canterbury Cathedral, incorporated additional layers of gesso, canvas, and/or parchment. ^[2] Trunks A tree trunk as found at the Veluwe, The Netherlands Wood is a solid material derived from woody plants, notably trees but also shrubs. ... Modern leather-working tools Leather is a material created through the tanning of hides, pelts and skins of animals, primarily cows. ... Iconic image of the Black Prince Edward of Woodstock, Prince of Wales, KG (June 15, 1330 – June 8, 1376), popularly known as the Black Prince, was the eldest son of King Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault, and father to King Richard II of England. ... Canterbury Cathedral from the southwest. ... Gesso is the Italian word for chalk (akin to the Greek word gypsum), and is a powdered form of the mineral calcium carbonate used in art. ... Canvas is an extremely heavy-duty fabric used for making sails, tents, marquees, backpacks, and other functions where sturdiness is required. ... German parchmenter, 1568 Parchment is a material for the pages of a book or codex, made from fine calf skin, sheep skin or goat skin. ...

Notes

Bibliography

• Clements, John (1998). Medieval Swordsmanship: Illustrated Methods and Techniques, Bouler, Colorado: Paladin Press. ISBN 1-58160-004-6
• Edge, David and Paddock, John (1988). Arms & Armor of the Medieval Knight, New York: Crescent Books. ISBN 0-517-10319-2