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Encyclopedia > History of Test cricket (1890 to 1900)

For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal.

Part of a series on test matches, this article is preceded by matches to 1883 and matches from 1884 to 1889.

Test matches (matches of Test cricket) in the 19th century were somewhat different affairs than what they are today. Many of them were not designated as Test matches for many years afterwards, and it is possible that some Test players never knew they had played in a Test. The legendary WG Grace, who played Test cricket until he was aged 50. ... The History of Test cricket in the period from 1884 to 1889 was one of English dominance over the Australians. ... Test cricket is the longest form of the sport of cricket. ...


Before 1888 there had been 26 Test matches, all between England and Australia. England had won 13 of them, Australia 9, with 4 draws. 1888 is a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ... For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ...


England played in all the tests in the 19th century. These were mostly against Australia, though a few were against what tended to be a very weak South African XI. For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... The South African cricket team, also known as The Proteas, is a national cricket team representing South Africa. ...


By the end of the 19th century, 64 Test matches had been played. Whilst the great England v. Australia matches towards the end of the century were recognised as Tests at the time, the classification of many of the games listed below as Tests only happened much later. Some of the games, especially those involving South Africa, were between a very weak South African squad and a not particularly representative England team. By 1900 South Africa had played 8 games, and lost them all to England. Meanwhile, England had faced Australia 56 times, winning 26, losing 20, and drawing 10. Additionally, one game was abandoned without a ball being bowled because of rain. 1900 is a common year starting on Monday. ...

Contents


The greats: Grace v Murdoch 1890

This series marked the return of Billy Murdoch as Australia’s leader, and pitched him against The Champion, WG Grace. The Australian side was good, but they were still without some of their best players. 1890 was a wet summer, and the rain affected all of the tests. William (Billy) Lloyd Murdoch (born 18 October 1854 in Sandhurst, Victoria - died 18 February 1911 in Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer, probably best remembered for captaining the Australian tours to England in 1880, 1882 (when the Ashes legend was born), and 1884. ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ...


The first Test was the most eagerly anticipated match of the English summer, with 30,279 spectators watching it over the 3 days, though Stoddart and Briggs did not play. Rain on the 2 days before the match left the pitch slow, but it got steadily better and better, and was at its best on the last day, when England scored 137 to win by 7 wickets, with Grace, who was out for a duck in the first innings, scoring 75 not out. Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ...


The second Test at the Oval was particularly tense, partly, no doubt, because Andrew Stoddart, Peel and Ulyett chose to play for their counties instead of England. Rain before the first day’s play contributed to 22 wickets falling for 197 runs on day 1. On day 2, England only needed 95 to win, they lost eight wickets to Charlie Turner and Ferris before getting them, with the winning run being scampered as Australia missed a clear run out chance. Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Charles Turner (Charles Thomas Biass Turner; born November 16, 1862, Bathurst, Australia; died January 1, 1944, Manly, New South Wales, Australia) was a bowler who is regarded as one of the finest ever produced by Australia. ... Run out is a method of dismissal in the sport of cricket. ...


A planned third Test match at Old Trafford, Manchester was washed out, thereby becoming the first Test to be abandoned entirely because of the weather. Location within the British Isles. ...



Australia in England 1890. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. Series result: England win 2-0.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
33 21,22,23 Jul 1890 WG Grace Billy Murdoch Lord's ENG by 7 wkts
34 11,12 Aug 1890 WG Grace Billy Murdoch The Oval ENG by 2 wkts
- (25,26,27 Aug 1890) WG Grace Billy Murdoch Old Trafford ABANDONED

1890 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... William (Billy) Lloyd Murdoch (born 18 October 1854 in Sandhurst, Victoria - died 18 February 1911 in Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer, probably best remembered for captaining the Australian tours to England in 1880, 1882 (when the Ashes legend was born), and 1884. ... The Media Centre at Lords Cricket Ground Lords Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in St Johns Wood in London. ... 1890 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... William (Billy) Lloyd Murdoch (born 18 October 1854 in Sandhurst, Victoria - died 18 February 1911 in Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer, probably best remembered for captaining the Australian tours to England in 1880, 1882 (when the Ashes legend was born), and 1884. ... For the shape, see oval The Oval is a cricket ground in Kennington, London. ... 1890 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... William (Billy) Lloyd Murdoch (born 18 October 1854 in Sandhurst, Victoria - died 18 February 1911 in Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer, probably best remembered for captaining the Australian tours to England in 1880, 1882 (when the Ashes legend was born), and 1884. ... Old Trafford cricket ground has been the home of Lancashire County Cricket Club since 1856. ...

Australian summer 1891/2

Lord Sheffield led the England team, which was captained by WG Grace, on the tour to play an Australian side captained by the great John Blackham. The England side was reckoned to be a strong one, even though only six of the tourists had played Test cricket before. Australia won the first Test by 54 runs. In the second, after conceding a first innings deficit of 162 runs, scored 391 to leave England needing 230 to win. Despite poor light, Grace stuck to the usual batting order, and England were soon 11 for 3. Grace got heavily criticised as England lost by 72 runs. William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ...


In the third Test, on a good batting pitch, England scored 490 for 9. Torrential rain then ruined the pitch for further play and Australia collapsed twice to record a massive defeat by an innings and 230 runs.



England in Australia 1891/2. Match length: Timeless. Balls per over: 6. Series result: Australia won 2-1.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
35 1,2,4,5,6 Jan 1892 John Blackham WG Grace Melbourne Cricket Ground AUS by 54 runs
36 29,30 Jan, 1,2,3 Feb 1892 John Blackham WG Grace Sydney Cricket Ground AUS by 72 runs
38 24,25,26,28 Mar 1892 John Blackham WG Grace Adelaide Oval ENG by Inns&230 runs

1892 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... Cricket at the MCG. The old Members Stand, in the centre background, has now been demolished. ... 1892 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ... 1892 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... Categories: Adelaide | Australian cricket grounds | Stadiums | Cricket stubs ...

Second England tour to South Africa 1891/2

This match was not considered by anyone at the time to be a Test, but was subsequently elevated to Test match status. The main England winter tour was still ongoing in Australia. As a result, Walter Read's two Test match victories as captain leave him as one of the two with a 100% record while captaining England in more than one Test. The main points of note are that this game Billy Murdoch and JJ Ferris, both of whom had previously played for Australia and had now settled in England, played for the English tourists. Similarly, Frank Hearne, who had previously played Test cricket for England against South Africa before settling in South Africa, played for South Africa, while his two brothers, Alec Hearne and George Gibbons Hearne, and their cousin, John Thomas Hearne, all played for England. William (Billy) Lloyd Murdoch (born 18 October 1854 in Sandhurst, Victoria - died 18 February 1911 in Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer, probably best remembered for captaining the Australian tours to England in 1880, 1882 (when the Ashes legend was born), and 1884. ... Frank Hearne (23 November 1858 - 14 July 1949) was a cricketer. ... John Thomas Hearne (born May 3, 1867; died April 17, 1944) (known either as Jack Hearne or J.T. Hearne to avoid confusion with J.W. Hearne to whom he was only distantly related) was a Middlesex and England medium-fast bowler. ...


England in South Africa 1891/2. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. One-off Test. Result: England won

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
37 19,21,22 Mar 1889 William Milton Walter Read Cape Town ENG by Inns&189 runs

1889 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Walter William Read (23 November 1855-6 January 1907) was an English cricketer, who was a right hand bat, right hand slow underarm bowler, but right hand fast roundarm bowler. ...

Blackham's tour of England 1893

Grace was injured for the first Test, so England were captained by Andrew Stoddart, and which was ruined by rain. Arthur Shrewsbury became the first cricketer to score 1,000 Test runs during his 106 in England's first innings total of 334. Australia replied with 269 and England moved to 234 for 8 declared before rains tumbled down and no further play was possible. This was the first declaration in Test cricket. Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Arthur Shrewsbury (11 April 1856_19 May 1903) was an English cricketer who was widely rated as competing with WG Grace for the accolade of being the best batsman of the 1880s. ... A cricketer is a term used to refer to a person who plays cricket. ...


England's strong side, aided by a 151 first wicket partnership between Stoddart and the returning Grace won the second Test. After scoring 91 runs in their first innings, the Aussies were asked to follow on. AC Bannerman became the first Australian to score 1,000 Test runs. It has been estimated that Bannerman took around 620 balls for this innings[1], making it one of the slowest major innings in history. The Aussies put up much brave resistence and scored 349, but this still equated to an innings defeat, and England had retained the Ashes. England went on to play out the third Test for a draw to earn a series victory. Some of the cricketing phrases on this page might be better understood after reading the articles on cricket and the list of cricket terms. ...


Australia in England 1893. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. Series result: England won 1-0.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
39 17,18,19 Jul 1893 Andrew Stoddart John Blackham Lord's DRAW
40 14,15,16 Aug 1893 WG Grace John Blackham The Oval ENG by Inns&43 runs
41 24,25,26 Aug 1893 WG Grace John Blackham Old Trafford DRAW

1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... The Media Centre at Lords Cricket Ground Lords Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in St Johns Wood in London. ... 1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... For the shape, see oval The Oval is a cricket ground in Kennington, London. ... 1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Old Trafford cricket ground has been the home of Lancashire County Cricket Club since 1856. ...

Stoddart's tour of Australia 1894/5

In 1894/5 Andrew Stoddart led a team to Australia that played five tests in a see-saw series that saw England win the Ashes by 3 games to 2. Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Some of the cricketing phrases on this page might be better understood after reading the articles on cricket and the list of cricket terms. ...


The first Test started as a high-scoring affair, with Australia making a then-record 586 runs thanks to 201 from Syd Gregory and 161 from George Giffen. England replied with 325 and were asked to follow-on 261 behind. They made 437 to set Australia a target of only 177. Rain fell overnight, and Australia allowed play to be delayed for 20 minutes as a couple of England players, including slow left-arm spinner Bobby Peel had not reached the ground on time because they were hungover. Australia fell 10 short, with Peel taking 6 wickets. This was the first time a side following-on had won a Test match. Sydney Edward Gregory (born April 14, 1870 at Randwick, Sydney, New South Wales - died August 1, 1929 at Randwick, Sydney, New South Wales) was an Australian cricketer. ... George Giffen (born March 27, 1859 in Norwood, Adelaide, South Australia - died November 29, 1927 in Parkside, Adelaide, South Australia) was an Australian cricketer. ... Robert Peel (often known as Bobby Peel) was a Yorkshire and England cricket player: a left-arm spinner who ranks as one of the finest bowlers of the 1890s. ...


The second Test also saw a remarkable turnaround. After being put into bat in the first instance of a Test captain electing to field after winning the toss, England made only 75. Australia responded with 123. England's second innings was completely different. Led by the captain's innings of 173, England made 475. Australia managed only 333 to leave England comfortable winners by 94 runs.


In the third Test Australia (238 and 411) finally rammed home the advantage after dismissing England cheaply (124 and 143) to win by 382 runs. The match was played in searing heat with temperatures hitting 155F in the open. In the fourth Test England chose to field after winning the toss, collapsed twice in one day, scoring only 65 and 72 to lose by an innings. The weather had now helped even the series up at two apiece.


England (385 and 298 for 4) recovered to win the deciding Test from Australia (414 and 267) by 6 wickets. With England in early trouble in the second innings, JT Brown scored 140, reaching his 50 in 28 minutes and 100 in 95.


England in Australia 1894/5. Match length: Timeless. Balls per over: 6. Series result: England won 3-2.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
42 14,15,17,18,19,20 Dec 1894 John Blackham Andrew Stoddart Sydney Cricket Ground ENG by 10 runs
43 29,31 Dec, 1,2,3 1894/5 George Giffen Andrew Stoddart Melbourne Cricket Ground ENG by 94 runs
44 11,12,14,15 Jan 1895 George Giffen Andrew Stoddart Adelaide Oval AUS by 382 runs
45 1,2,4 Feb 1895 George Giffen Andrew Stoddart Sydney Cricket Ground AUS by Inns&147 runs
46 1,2,4,5,6 Mar 1895 George Giffen Andrew Stoddart Melbourne Cricket Ground ENG by 6 wkts

1894 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... John (Jack) McCarthy Blackham May 11, 1854 in North Fitzroy, Melbourne, Victoria - died December 28, 1932 in Latrobe, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ... 1894 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1895 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... George Giffen (born March 27, 1859 in Norwood, Adelaide, South Australia - died November 29, 1927 in Parkside, Adelaide, South Australia) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Cricket at the MCG. The old Members Stand, in the centre background, has now been demolished. ... 1895 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... George Giffen (born March 27, 1859 in Norwood, Adelaide, South Australia - died November 29, 1927 in Parkside, Adelaide, South Australia) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Categories: Adelaide | Australian cricket grounds | Stadiums | Cricket stubs ... 1895 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... George Giffen (born March 27, 1859 in Norwood, Adelaide, South Australia - died November 29, 1927 in Parkside, Adelaide, South Australia) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ... 1895 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... George Giffen (born March 27, 1859 in Norwood, Adelaide, South Australia - died November 29, 1927 in Parkside, Adelaide, South Australia) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Cricket at the MCG. The old Members Stand, in the centre background, has now been demolished. ...

England's third tour of South Africa 1895/6

This was a very one-sided series, that wasn't elevated to Test status till later. England fielded 10 new caps throughout the series (8 in the first Test). The captains, a baronet and a lord, were chosen for their roles more because of their status than there cricketing ability. Image File history File links Lord Hawke (in the 1890s) - artist unknown File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links Lord Hawke (in the 1890s) - artist unknown File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Martin Bladen Hawke (16 August 1860-10 October 1938), from 1887 known as Lord Hawke was an English cricketer who, Wisden wrote, strode the cricketing world like a colossus for half a century, as a player and administrator, and one who played a major part in the modernisation of the...


The highlight of the first Test was when South Africa were dismissed for a record low of 30, in their second innings with George Lohmann taking 8 wickets for 7 runs, including a hat-trick. Overall in the game, he had figures of 15 for 45. George Lohmann is regarded as one the greatest cricket bowlers of all time. ...


In the first innings of the second Test, Lohmann followed this with 9 wickets for 28 runs, the first time a bowler took 9 wickets in a single Test innings. In the third Test, Lohmann took his wicket-taking haul to 35 at an average of 5.8.


England in South Africa 1895/6. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. Series result: England won 3-0.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
47 13,14 Feb 1896 Baberton Halliwell Sir Tim O'Brien Port Elizabeth ENG by 288 runs
48 2,3,4 Mar 1896 Baberton Halliwell Lord Hawke Johannesburg ENG by Inns&197 runs
49 21,23 Mar 1896 Alfred Richards Lord Hawke Cape Town ENG by Inns&33 runs

1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Sir Timothy (Tim) Carew OBrien, 3rd Baronet (5 November 1861-9 December 1948) was an Irish baronet who played cricket for England in 5 test matches. ... 1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Martin Bladen Hawke (16 August 1860-10 October 1938), from 1887 known as Lord Hawke was an English cricketer who, Wisden wrote, strode the cricketing world like a colossus for half a century, as a player and administrator, and one who played a major part in the modernisation of the... 1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Martin Bladen Hawke (16 August 1860-10 October 1938), from 1887 known as Lord Hawke was an English cricketer who, Wisden wrote, strode the cricketing world like a colossus for half a century, as a player and administrator, and one who played a major part in the modernisation of the...

Trott tours England 1896

The first day of the first Test was well attended: 25,414 paying customers, and possibly 30,000 spectators in total. It was a see-saw game with Australia dismissed for 53, before England got 292. Australia's 347 in their second innings left England with 108 to win, which they did with 6 wickets to spare. In the first Test Grace completed his 1,000 runs in Test cricket.


In the second Test Ranjitsinhji, the first Indian to play Test cricket, and who the MCC had not selected for the first Test, became the second batsman after Grace to score a hundred on debut for England. His 154 not out and Richardson's 13 for 244 were the highlights of the game, but it was Australian that won by 3 wickets chasing 125. During the match George Giffen became the first to complete the Test career double of 1,000 runs and 100 wickets. Kumar Shri Ranjitsinhji (10 September 1872–2 April 1933) was an Indian nobleman and Test cricketer who played for the English cricket team. ... George Giffen (born March 27, 1859 in Norwood, Adelaide, South Australia - died November 29, 1927 in Parkside, Adelaide, South Australia) was an Australian cricketer. ...


Five England players (that is, professionals) threatened strike action before the start of the third Test at the Oval, Surrey’s home ground, because of a dispute over match fees. They wished to be paid £20 rather than the normal going rate of £10, and were upset as they saw amateurs such as WG Grace and Walter Read seemingly earning lots of money from cricket despite being amateurs. They were Abel, Hayward, Lohmann and Richardson, all Surrey-players, and William Gunn of Nottinghamshire. The Surrey committee did not budge, and they put out the following statement on 10 August, the opening day of the Test: For the shape, see oval The Oval is a cricket ground in Kennington, London. ... Surrey County Cricket Club (SCCC) is an English domestic first-class cricket team based at The Oval in London. ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... Walter William Read (23 November 1855-6 January 1907) was an English cricketer, who was a right hand bat, right hand slow underarm bowler, but right hand fast roundarm bowler. ... The William Clarke stand at Nottinghamshires home ground, Trent Bridge. ... August 10 is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...

The committee of the Surrey County Cricket Club have observed paragraphs in the Press respecting amounts alleged to be paid, or promised to, Dr WG Grace for playing in the match England v Australia. The Committee desire to give the statements contained in the paragraphs the most unqualified contradiction. During many years, on the occasions of Dr WG Grace playing at the Oval, at the request of the Surrey County Committee, in the matches Gentlemen v Players and England v Australia, Dr Grace has received the sum of £10 a match to cover his expenses in coming to and remaining in London during the three days. Beyond this amount Dr Grace has not received, directly or indirectly, one farthing for playing in a match at the Oval.

Abel, Hayward and Richardson relented, but Gunn and Lohmann refused to play. Rain prevented play until 4.55pm. on the first day, caused 24 wickets to fall on the second, and led to Australia being dismissed for their lowest total, 44 all out chasing of 111. England had won the Ashes.


Australia in England 1896. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. Series result: England won 2-1.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
50 22,23,24 Jun 1896 WG Grace Harry Trott Lord's ENG by 6 wkts
51 16,17,18 Jul 1896 WG Grace Harry Trott Old Trafford AUS by 3 wkts
52 10,11,12 Aug 1896 WG Grace Harry Trott The Oval ENG by 66 runs

1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... The Media Centre at Lords Cricket Ground Lords Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in St Johns Wood in London. ... 1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Old Trafford cricket ground has been the home of Lancashire County Cricket Club since 1856. ... 1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... For the shape, see oval The Oval is a cricket ground in Kennington, London. ...

Stoddart's tour of Australia 1897/8

Stoddart's tour of Australia in 1897/8 ended in an emphatic victory for Australia by 4 tests to 1. The tour matches before the tests were well attended, with 69,195 attending the game against New South Wales, of whom 32,253 attended on the Saturday, but attendances tailed off later.


The first Test was delayed, at the instigation of the SCG to allow time for Ranjitsinhji to recover from tonsillitis and because Andrew Stoddart's mother had died. In the event, Stoddart did not play, but Ranjitsinhji did, although he did drop down to seventh in the batting order. England were captained by Archie MacLaren for the first time. The Test was dominated by an innings of 175 by Ranjitsinhji. There was a moment of controversy when Australian batsman Charlie McLeod was run out by Bill Storer when he left his crease after being bowled by a no-ball, when his deafness prevented him from hearing the umpire's call. England won comfortably by 9 wickets. Kumar Shri Ranjitsinhji (10 September 1872–2 April 1933) was an Indian nobleman and Test cricketer who played for the English cricket team. ... The Palatine tonsils. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... Kumar Shri Ranjitsinhji (10 September 1872–2 April 1933) was an Indian nobleman and Test cricketer who played for the English cricket team. ...


In the second Test, Stoddart was fit to play, but chose not to do so when he heard Ranji was fit again. He watched the match from the pavilion, watched by the girls below. It was suggested that he was looking for a new wife, "Whose wife?" being one reply. McLeod scored 112, getting revenge on England, who were well beaten by over an innings. There was controversy here, when Australian bowler Ernie Jones became the first Test bowler to be called for throwing. This was after Ranji had criticised Jones' bowling in the press. The third Test was won with the help of Joe Darling's 178. Darling reached his century with the first six scored in Test cricket without the aid of other throws. To get this achievement he had to hit the ball out of the ground. Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ...


In the fourth Test, Clem Hill's 188 helped Australia to a comfortable win. And they also won the fifth Test comfortable, thanks to a career-best performance from Tom Richardson, won took 8 for 94 in the first innings of his last Test match. Joe Darling became the first man to score three centuries in a Test series with 160 out of Australia's 276 runs they needed to win. Clement (Clem) Hill (born March 18, 1877 in Hindmarsh, Adelaide, South Australia - died September 5, 1945 in Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Tom Richardson (born August 11, 1870, Byfleet, Surrey; died July 2, 1912, Chambéry, France) was one of the greatest fast bowlers of all time and certainly the most prolific in terms of wicket-taking feats, largely owing to his amazing stamina and appetite for work, which allowed him to...


Throughout the tour Ranji and Stoddart had made disparaging comments about Australian crowds in the Australian press, which ensured the matches were played amongst great rancour. Stoddart wrote, "I shall, in all probability, never visit this country again with a cricket team, and what I have said has been purely for the good of the game, for the sake of the players in this country, and of English teams coming out here in the future." Stoddart never did tour Australia again, although at the tour's end Ranji did send an apology, and his popularity did not suffer so much as a result.


England in Australia 1897/8. Match length: Timeless. Balls per over: 6. Series result: Australia won 4-1.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
53 13,14,15,16,17 Dec 1897 Harry Trott Archie MacLaren Sydney Cricket Ground ENG by 9 wkts
54 1,3,4,5 Jan 1898 Harry Trott Archie MacLaren Melbourne Cricket Ground AUS by Inns&55 runs
55 14,15,17,18,19 Jan 1898 Harry Trott Andrew Stoddart Adelaide Oval AUS by Inns&13 runs
56 29,31 Jan, 1,2 Feb 1898 Harry Trott Andrew Stoddart Melbourne Cricket Ground AUS by 8 wkts
57 26,28 Feb, 1,2 Mar 1898 Harry Trott Archie MacLaren Sydney Cricket Ground AUS by 6 wkts

1897 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ... 1898 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... Cricket at the MCG. The old Members Stand, in the centre background, has now been demolished. ... 1898 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Categories: Adelaide | Australian cricket grounds | Stadiums | Cricket stubs ... 1898 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Andrew Ernest Stoddart (11 March 1863_4 April 1915) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. ... Cricket at the MCG. The old Members Stand, in the centre background, has now been demolished. ... 1898 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... George Henry Stevens Trott (born August 5, 1866 in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria - died November 10, 1917 in Albert Park, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... For more coverage of cricket, go to the Cricket portal. ...

Hawke in South Africa 1898/9

Lord Hawke led a second tour to South Africa. Again, the England side was at far from full strength, with 9 Test match debuts for England in the series, most notably that of future English cricket captain Plum Warner, who carried his bat through England's second innings in the first Test for 132. The first Test was South Africa's best to date, and they were set 132 to win. But Albert Trott, who also played three Tests for Australia, took 5 for 49 to dismiss them for 99. This is a list of cricketers who have captained the English cricket team for at least one Test match. ... Sir Pelham Francis Warner, affectionately and better known as Plum Warner, or the Grand Old Man of English cricket was born on 2 October 1873 in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and died on 30 January 1963 at West Lavington, Sussex. ... Albert Edwin Trott (6 February 1873 _ 1914) was an Australian cricketer. ...


South Africa had a chance to record their first Test victory in the second Test, after dismissing England for 99, then scoring 177 themselves. 330 from England set them a challenging 246. But the South Africans collapsed again and were bowled out by Schofield Haigh (6 for 11) and Trott (4 for 19) for a feeble 35 off only 114 balls. Schofield Haigh (born March 19, 1871, Berry Brow, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England, died February 27, 1921, Taylor Hill, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England) was a Yorkshire and England cricketer who was probably the most lethal bowler on a sticky wicket ever known. ...


Murray Bisset, who was a little under 23 years old, was the youngest Test captain at time and remained so for more than 50 years. He later became the chief justice of Rhodesia and earned a knighthood.


England in South Africa 1898/9. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. Series result: England won 2-0.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
58 14,15,16 Feb 1899 Murray Bisset Lord Hawke Johannesburg ENG by 32 runs
59 1,3,4 Apr 1899 Murray Bisset Lord Hawke Cape Town ENG by 210 runs

1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Martin Bladen Hawke (16 August 1860-10 October 1938), from 1887 known as Lord Hawke was an English cricketer who, Wisden wrote, strode the cricketing world like a colossus for half a century, as a player and administrator, and one who played a major part in the modernisation of the... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Martin Bladen Hawke (16 August 1860-10 October 1938), from 1887 known as Lord Hawke was an English cricketer who, Wisden wrote, strode the cricketing world like a colossus for half a century, as a player and administrator, and one who played a major part in the modernisation of the...

English summer of 1899


It was known that the Australian side that would tour in 1899 would be a strong one, probably the strongest since 1882. And for the first time in England, 5 tests were going to be played. England appointed a selection committee for the first time. It comprised 3 active players: Lord Hawke, WG Grace and HW Bainbridge the captain of Warwickshire. Image File history File links photographer not identified on the ABC site - File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links photographer not identified on the ABC site - File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ... 1882 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Martin Bladen Hawke (16 August 1860-10 October 1938), from 1887 known as Lord Hawke was an English cricketer who, Wisden wrote, strode the cricketing world like a colossus for half a century, as a player and administrator, and one who played a major part in the modernisation of the... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... Warwickshire County Cricket Club is a cricket club (team) based in Edgbaston, Birmingham, England (Birmingham historically being part of Warwickshire). ...


The first Test was also the first Test ever played at Trent Bridge, Nottinghamshire's home ground. Australia had the better of a drawn game: having set England 290 to win, England were 155 for 7 off 99 overs at the close. A view towards the new William Clarke stand during a Test match, August 2003 Trent Bridge is a Test cricket ground located in West Bridgford, Nottingham, England and is also the headquarters of Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club. ... The William Clarke stand at Nottinghamshires home ground, Trent Bridge. ...


Grace was 50 years and 320 days old on the last day of the first Test. It says a lot about The Champion that he was still worth his place as a batsman. But he could no longer bend down, so his fielding was poor, and the Nottinghamshire crowd jeered and heckled him for it every time a ball went past him at point. Grace himself put it to the selection committee that he should be dropped for the second Test, and after some debate this is what happened. Only one man has played Test cricket at a greater age. He is Wilfred Rhodes, who coincidentally made his debut in the first Test. Wilfred Rhodes (born October 29, 1877, North Moor, Kirkheaton, near Huddersfield, Yorkshire; died July 8, 1973, Branksome Park, Bournemouth) was one of the greatest cricketers of the twentieth century. ...


Archie MacLaren was selected as captain for the remaining tests, with the Honourable Stanley Jackson being somehow overlooked for his role (at the time the "Honourable" should have swung it his way). Jackson, however, went on to captain England later. The second Test was won well by Australia, with notable performances from Ernie Jones (7 for 88 in England's first innings) and Clem Hill and Victor Trumper (both making 135 in Australia's first innings) helping the Aussies to a 10 wicket victory. Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... The Right Honourable Sir Francis Stanley Jackson (21 November 1870-9 March 1947), better known as the Honourable Stanley Jackson, was an English cricketer, soldier and politician. ... Clement (Clem) Hill (born March 18, 1877 in Hindmarsh, Adelaide, South Australia - died September 5, 1945 in Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria) was an Australian cricketer. ... Victor Thomas Trumper (born November 2, 1877 in Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales, died June 28, 1915, Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales) was a famous Australian batsman in the sport of cricket. ...


The third Test, which was the first time a Test match was played in Leeds, was drawn after rain wiped out the final day with England needing 158 runs with all second innings wickets remaining to win. Johnny Briggs suffered a violent epileptic fit on the first night. He was detained in Cheadle Asylum and played no further cricket until the next season, though his illness killed him in 1902. Location within the British Isles. ... Johnny Briggs is also the name of the actor who plays Mike Baldwin in the soap opera Coronation Street. ... Epilepsy (often referred to as a seizure disorder) is a chronic neurological condition characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures. ... 1902 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...


The fourth and fifth tests were both draws. Between those tests, Albert Trott, playing for the Marylebone Cricket Club against the Australians, notably hit a six off the bowling of Monty Noble that went over the pavilion at Lord's. This remains the only time someone has achieved this since the current pavilion was built. The fourth Test was also notable for WM (Bill) Bradley taking a wicket (that of Frank Laver) with his first ball in Test cricket. Albert Edwin Trott (6 February 1873 _ 1914) was an Australian cricketer. ... The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) was the original governing body of international cricket. ... Montague (Monty) Alfred Noble (born January 28, 1873 in Dixon Street, Chinatown, Sydney, New South Wales - died June 22, 1940 in Randwick, Sydney, New South Wales) was an Australian cricketer. ... The Media Centre at Lords Cricket Ground Lords Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in St Johns Wood in London. ...


Australia in England 1899. Match length: 3 days. Balls per over: 5. Series result: Australia won 1-0.

No. Date Home captain Away captain Venue Result
60 1,2,3 Jun 1899 WG Grace Joe Darling Trent Bridge DRAW
61 15,16,17 Jun 1899 Archie MacLaren Joe Darling Lord's AUS by 10 wkts
62 29,30 Jun, 1 Jul 1899 Archie MacLaren Joe Darling Trent Bridge DRAW
63 17,18,19 Jul 1899 Archie MacLaren Joe Darling Headingley DRAW
64 14,15,16 Aug 1899 Archie MacLaren Joe Darling The Oval DRAW

1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... William Gilbert Grace (July 18, 1848–October 23, 1915) was an English cricketer who, by his extraordinary skills, made cricket perhaps the first modern spectator sport, and who developed most of the techniques of modern batting. ... Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ... A view towards the new William Clarke stand during a Test match, August 2003 Trent Bridge is a Test cricket ground located in West Bridgford, Nottingham, England and is also the headquarters of Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club. ... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ... The Media Centre at Lords Cricket Ground Lords Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in St Johns Wood in London. ... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ... A view towards the new William Clarke stand during a Test match, August 2003 Trent Bridge is a Test cricket ground located in West Bridgford, Nottingham, England and is also the headquarters of Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club. ... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ... Headingley is also the name of a city in Manitoba, Canada. ... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Archibald (Archie) Campbell MacLaren (1 December 1871-17 November 1944) was an English cricketer, who played for England and Lancashire. ... Joseph (Joe) Darling (born November 21, 1870 in Glen Osmond, Adelaide, South Australia - died January 2, 1946 in Hobart, Tasmania) was an Australian cricketer. ... For the shape, see oval The Oval is a cricket ground in Kennington, London. ...

See also

The legendary WG Grace, who played Test cricket until he was aged 50. ... The History of Test cricket in the period from 1884 to 1889 was one of English dominance over the Australians. ... England in Australia 1901/2. ...

References

  • The Cricket Captains of England by Alan Gibson ISBN 1-85145-395-4
  • Wisden Anthology 1864-1900 edited by Benny Green ISBN 0-356-10732-9
  • Australia versus England, A Pictorial History of every Test Match since 1877 ISBN 0-670-90323-X
  • Cricinfo
  • Cricket Archive
  • Charles Davis, Unpublished work


 

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