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Encyclopedia > Hogan

many types of hogans any articles owned by family set in or by the house

Navajo winter hogan
Navajo winter hogan

A hogan or hoghan (pronounced IPA ['hoʊ.gɔn] or ['hoʊ.gən], from Navajo hooghan, [hoːɣan]) is the primary traditional home of the Navajo people. Other traditional structures include the summer shelter, the underground home, and the sweat house. Navajo winter hogan American Memory from the Library of Congress Winter (hogan) house built by Navajos : near Bluff City, Utah. ... Navajo winter hogan American Memory from the Library of Congress Winter (hogan) house built by Navajos : near Bluff City, Utah. ... For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words see here. ... Reading Adahooniigii — The Navajo Language Monthly Navajo or Navaho (native name: Diné bizaad) is an Athabaskan language (of Na-Dené stock) spoken in the southwest United States by the Navajo people (Diné). It is geographically and linguistically one of the Southern Athabaskan languages (the majority of Athabaskan languages are spoken... The Navajo (also Navaho) people of the southwestern United States call themselves the Diné (pronounced ), which roughly means the people. They speak the Navajo language, and many are members of the Navajo Nation, an independent government structure which manages the Navajo reservation in the Four Corners area of the United...


For those who practice the Navajo religion the hogan is considered sacred. The religious song "The Blessingway" describes the first hogan as being built by Coyote with help from beavers to be a house for First Man, First Woman, and Talking God. The Beaver People gave Coyote logs and instructions on how to build the first hogan, now known as a "forked stick" or "male" (áłchʼįʼ adeezʼá) hogan. This hogan resembles a pyramid with five triangular faces. Earth may fill the spaces between the framework logs, hiding the five faceted shape and creating thick, winter-protective walls. The "forked stick" or "male" Hogan contains a vestibule in the front and was used only for sacred or private ceremonies. The Navajo are a tribe of Native Americans who live in the southwestern United States. ... Canis latrans, the animal on which the myth is based Coyote is a mythological figure common to many Native American cultures, based on the coyote animal. ...


The "circular" or "female" Hogan (tsé bee hooghan), the family home for the Diné people, is much larger and does not contain a vestibule. In it, the children play, the women cook, weave, talk, and entertain and men tell jokes and stories. Navajos made their hogans in this fashion until the 1900s, when they started to make them in hexagonal and octagonal shapes.these hogans doors always fase west to the rising sun The change in shape may have been due to the arrival of the railroad. A supply of wooden cross-ties, which could be laid horizontally to form walls of a larger, taller home, allowed the retention of the "female" hogan shape but with more interior room. A floorplan with a modern vestibule shown in red. ... // First flight by the Wright brothers, December 17, 1903. ... This is the top-level page of WikiProject trains Rail tracks Rail transport refers to the land transport of passengers and goods along railways or railroads. ...


Many cultural taboos are associated with the hogan and its use. Should a death occur in the structure, the body is either buried in the hogan with the entry sealed to warn others away, or the deceased is extracted through a hole knocked in the north side of the structure and it is abandoned and often burned. A hogan may also become taboo for further use if lightning strikes near the structure or a bear rubs against it. Wood from such structures is never reused for any other purpose by a Navajo. A taboo is a strong social prohibition (or ban) against words, objects, actions, discussions, or people that are considered undesirable by a group, culture, or society. ...


Today, while some older hogans are still used as dwellings and others are maintained for ceremonial purposes, new hogans are rarely intended as family dwellings.


See also

== The Band == Wigwam are Alex James, the bassist from Blur and Betty Boo. ...

External links

  • Navajo:North American Native American Indian Pre-Contact Housing
  • Building a Hogan

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