Chrism (or holy oil) is a consecrated oil used to anoint confirmandi in the Catholic sacrament of confirmation (or chrismation) and newly ordained priest receiving the Catholic sacrament of Holy Orders. It is also used in the consecration of objects such as churches, altars, patens, and chalices. It is usually olive oil (although other plant oils can be used in cases when olive oil is unavailable) and is scented with a sweet perfume, usually balsam. Under usual circumstances, chrism is consecrated by a bishop at the chrism Mass, which takes place on Holy Thursday or just before Easter. To consecrate an inaminate object is to dedicate it in a ritual to a special purpose, usually religious. ... To anoint is to apply perfumed oil. ... The practice of the Roman Catholic Church includes seven sacraments. ... Confirmation is a rite used in many Christian churches. ... Chrismation is the name given in Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox and Eastern_rite Catholic churches to the sacrament known as confirmation in the Latin Rite Catholic churches. ... In agriculture, olive oil is an oil extracted from the fruit of the European olive tree , which originated in the Mediterranean area. ... Balsam is a term used for various pleasantly scented plant products. ...
The holyanointingoil described in Exodus 30:22-25 was created from 500 shekels (about 6 kg) of myrrh, half as much (about 3 kg) of fragrant cinnamon, 250 shekels (about 3 kg) of fragrant cane (calamus), 500 shekels (about 6kg) of cassia, and a hin (about 4 L) of olive oil.
The holiness of the oil was protected by the ceremonial law, which prohibited its use in anything but the rites of the temple, on threat of banishment from among the Jewish people.
The oil of the spirit- A full compliment of the cannabis version of holyanointingoil was made with Cannabis on October 27th, 2005 in Laytonville, California at the United Cannabis Minister's Summit Meeting.
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