NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Honda FCX

The Honda FCX (presumably meaning Fuel Cell eXperimental^{[citation needed]}) is a hydrogen fuel cell automobile manufactured by Honda. It is said to be entirely silent in operation. Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... Sequel, a fuel cell-powered vehicle from General Motors A hydrogen vehicle is a personal transportation vehicle, such as an automobile, that uses hydrogen as its on-board fuel for motive power, or another vehicle, such as an aircraft, that use hydrogen in a similar fashion. ... A fuel cell is an electrochemical device similar to a battery, but differing from the latter in that it is designed for continuous replenishment of the reactants consumed; i. ... â€œCarâ€ and â€œCarsâ€ redirect here. ... This article is about the Japanese motor corporation. ...

Currently there are more than 20 vehicles in the hands of customers in three different American states, including the state of New York, city of Las Vegas, Chula Vista, San Francisco and the South Coast Air Quality Management District. This article is about the state. ... Vegas redirects here. ... Location of Chula Vista within San Diego County, California. ... â€œSan Franciscoâ€ redirects here. ... The South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) was formed in 1976 and is the air pollution agency responsible mainly for regulating stationary sources of air pollution for most of Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Riverside county, and all of Orange county. ...

Limited marketing of a latest fuel cell vehicle based on the 2007 concept model is to begin in 2008 in Japan and the United States^[1]. Honda believes it could start mass producing vehicles based on the FCX concept by the year 2018.^[2]

Year 1999 model (test model)

The first prototype FCX is a two-door, four-seat vehicle that was launched in 1999. Dimensions are: length 4165 mm, width 1760 mm and height 1645 mm. The fuel cell was a PEFC (proton exchange membrane) manufactured by Ballard Power Systems. The fuel cell had power output of 78 kW. Ballard Power Systems (TSX: BLD, NASDAQ: BLDP), located in Burnaby, British Columbia -- a suburb of Vancouver -- is a company that designs, develops, and manufactures zero emission proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells. ...

The engine has a maximum output of 60 kilowatts (80 horsepower), torque of 201 lb-ft (272 Nm) and has a EPA certified range of 170 miles.

The first vehicles in the USA were delivered in December 2002 to the City of Los Angeles. Flag Seal Nickname: City of Angels Location Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Coordinates , Government State County California Los Angeles County Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa (D) Geographical characteristics Area City 1,290. ...

Sequel, a fuel cell-powered vehicle from General Motors A hydrogen vehicle is a personal transportation vehicle, such as an automobile, that uses hydrogen as its on-board fuel for motive power, or another vehicle, such as an aircraft, that use hydrogen in a similar fashion. ... Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, carbinol, wood alcohol, wood naptha or wood spirits, is a chemical compound with chemical formula CH3OH. It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colourless, flammable, poisonous liquid with a distinctive odor that is somewhat milder and sweeter than ethanol (ethyl alcohol). ... A fuel cell is an electrochemical device similar to a battery, but differing from the latter in that it is designed for continuous replenishment of the reactants consumed; i. ... An Ultracapacitor is a capacitor that has an unusually large amount of energy storage capability relative to its size when compared to common capacitors. ... The Kantei (官邸) is the official residence of the Prime Minister of Japan. ... Los Angeles City Hall is the center of government in the city of Los Angeles, California. ...

Year 2002 model (delivered model)

This FCX uses front-wheel drive and is still a two-door four-seat vehicle like its predecessor. It has a maximum output of 80 kilowatts (107 horsepower) and 282 Nm (201 foot-pounds) of torque and has an operating range of 190 miles. Later with software upgrades this was enhanced to 210 miles.^[3]. The vehicle weighs in at 1680 kg (3700 pounds) and has a maximum speed of 150 km/h (93 mph) and a 0-100 km/h (0-60 mph) acceleration time of 11 seconds. Main hydrogen components of the vehicle include fuel cell, two hydrogen tanks behind the rear and ultracapacitors. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 Ã— 1200 pixel, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 Ã— 1200 pixel, file size: 1. ... An Ultracapacitor is a capacitor that has an unusually large amount of energy storage capability relative to its size when compared to common capacitors. ...

This model used first fuel cell developed in-house by Honda called the Honda FC Stack. The fuel cell was introduced in October 2003 and can operate at a low temperature of −20 °C. The type of fuel cell used is a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell.^[4]. The fuel cell stack has a power of 86 kilowatts. 2003 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December A timeline of events in the news for October, 2003. ...

The hydrogen is stored into two separate containers behind the rear seat. They can accommodate a maximum of 4 kilograms (8.8 pounds) of hydrogen.

The FCX is a fully featured automobile and has features like traction control, cruise control, automatic climate control, CD player, power windows, power locks and power heated mirrors. The FCX seats four adults comfortably. The only thing new for 2006 model year is the Satellite Navigation System.

Honda originally only leased the FCX to certain corporate and government entities. On 29 June 2005 Honda leased an FCX to its first non-commercial customer; the Spallino family of Southern California. is the 180th day of the year (181st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...

According to a Honda spokesman, Andy Boyd, the expense of an FCX was estimated to be between $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 at the time (year 2005) owing to some experimental components like the fuel cell.^[5]

Year 2006 model (first production model)

At the 2006 Detroit Auto Show, Honda announced that it would make a production version of the concept FCX it had shown at the 2005 Tokyo Motor Show. On 25 September 2006 this new version was unveiled. The updated four-door sedan version looks much more sleek and futuristic, and has a high focus on comfort and interior space. It has a much more spacious interior with a mixture of plastic, wood and leather.^[6] Production is expected to begin in 2008 in Japan and the U.S.^[7] The production version will closely resemble the concept, although it is unknown if some of the concept's more radical features, such as a tilting instrument panel, will be included. Image File history File linksMetadata Honda_FCX_2006_KLIMS_front. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Honda_FCX_2006_KLIMS_front. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Honda_FCX_2006_KLIMS_rear. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Honda_FCX_2006_KLIMS_rear. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (3456x2304, 2877 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Honda FCX Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (3456x2304, 2877 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Honda FCX Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... The Tokyo Motor Show is an annual auto show held in November in Tokyo, Japan. ... NAIAS 2005, near the Audi exhibit. ... The Tokyo Motor Show is an annual auto show held in November in Tokyo, Japan. ... is the 268th day of the year (269th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

According to Honda, the new fuel-cell stack is 20% smaller, 30% lighter and has a higher output of 100 kW (129 hp). The new powerplant is 180 kg lighter, 40% smaller in volume and has a high energy efficiency of 60%, compared with 20% for most internal combustion engines, 30% for most hybrid powerplants and 50% for the previous generation FCX.^[8] The internal combustion engine is an engine in which the combustion of fuel and an oxidizer (typically air) occurs in a confined space called a combustion chamber. ... For other types of Hybrid Transportation, see Hybrid (disambiguation)#Transportation. ...

The new powerplant utilizes three electric motors: one front-drive motor with an output of up to 80 kW, this motor's shaft is coaxial with the gearbox for a more compact front-end, and two smaller motors with a maximum output of 25 kW driving one of the rear wheels each. This layout makes the FCX technically an all-wheel-drive vehicle. The updated FCX has a maximum speed of 160 km/h (100 mph). This article is about the class of vehicles. ...

The new FCX utilizes several interesting new features. The new V Flow fuel cell stack can operate at temperatures as low as −30 °C. This is achieved by allowing the gas to flow vertically in the fuel cell stack. The tanks can store up to 5 kg (171 litres) of hydrogen at a pressure of 350 atmospheres, thanks to the new hydrogen absorption materials used. This allows a longer range of up to 350 miles (570 km).

To support the hydrogen fuel-cell technology, Honda also introduced the Home Energy Station (HES). This home solution can convert natural gas to electricity, heat and hydrogen to refuel fuel-cell vehicles. This allows consumers to refuel vehicles with hydrogen at home, important until hydrogen stations become widespread. Alternatively, the hydrogen can be used in the HES's built-in hydrogen fuel cell, providing up to 5 kW of normal or backup electricity and/or hot water for the home. According to Honda, this solution is highly efficient and reduces running costs of electricity, gas and vehicle fuel by up to 50%. Home Energy Station is the name of Hondas upcoming heat and electricity generator for the home as well as fuel for hydrogen-powered fuel cell vehicles. ... This article is about the fossil fuel. ...

Tax Credits

Only July 25, 2007 the United States Internal Revenue Service announced that the Honda’s FCX had met the requirements of the Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit as a qualified fuel cell motor vehicle. Purchasers of the 2005 and 2006 Honda FCX are eligible for a $12,000 Section 30B(b) credit.

References

Links

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