Prehistory Imperial China First contacts with the West Opium Wars First Opium War Second Opium War British colony (pre-war) Founding of crown colony Early 20th century Battle of Hong Kong Japanese occupation British colony (post-war) 1950s | 60s | 70s | 80s | 90s Transition to PRC rule After 1997 This article details the history of Hong Kong. ... There were two Opium Wars between Britain and China. ... The First Opium War was a trade-inspired war between the United Kingdom and the Qing Empire in China from 1839 to 1842. ... The Second Opium War or Arrow War began in 1856 and ended in 1860. ... This article details the history of Hong Kong. ... The Battle of Hong Kong took place during the Pacific campaign of World War II. It began on December 8, 1941 and ended on Christmas Day with the then British colony of Hong Kong under the control of Imperial Japan. ... Hong Kong entered a dark age, the Japanese Occupation, which was to last for three years and eight months, when the Governor of Hong Kong, Sir Mark Young, surrendered to Japan on 25 December 1941 after 18 days of fierce fighting. ... This article details the history of Hong Kong. ... After the Japanese rule of Hong Kong ended in 1945, sovereignty was returned to the British. ... Hong Kongs development in the 1960s are most notably at industries. ... Hong Kong underwent many changes in the seventies. ... This article needs copyediting (checking for proper English spelling, grammar, usage, etc. ...
Hong Kong after the transfer of sovereignty faced a series of problems, both political and economical. In politics, Hong Kong carried out a series of reforms towards modern ideology and democracy, but faced many difficulties; in economics, Hong Kong encountered the Asian financial crisis. Seven years after the first flight of a heavier-than-air controlled aeroplane in 1903, planes were already flying in Hong Kong. ... An ideology is a collection of ideas. ... The Asian financial crisis was a financial crisis that started in July 1997 in Thailand, and affected currencies, stock markets, and other asset prices of several Asian countries, many part of the East Asian Tigers. ...
HongKong is on the eastern side of the Pearl River Delta on the southeastern coast of China, facing the South China Sea in the south, and bordering Guangdong Province in the north.
The liberation of HongKong in 1945 was celebrated at the Cenotaph in Victoria with the raising of the Union Flag and the Flag of the Republic of China.
HongKong's climate is subtropical and prone to monsoons.
HongKong (also known as Hongkong, especially in the older days) has one of the world's most liberal economies and is a major international centre of finance and trade.
HongKong is 60 km to the east of Macau on the opposite side of the Pearl River estuary.
In HongKong, there is a non-compulsory three-year kindergarten, which is followed by a compulsory six-year primary education, three-year junior secondary education, and a non-compulsory two-year senior secondary education leading to the HongKong Certificate of Education Examinations and a two-year matriculation course leading to the HongKong Advanced Level Examinations.