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Encyclopedia > House Wren

House Wren

Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Troglodytidae
Genus: Troglodytes
Species: T. aedon
Binomial name
Troglodytes aedon
(Vieillot, 1809)

The House Wren, Troglodytes aedon, is a small songbird of the wren family. House Wren from US NPS Source: U.S. National Park Service, Isle Royale National Park File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The conservation status of a species is an indicator of the likelihood of that species continuing to survive either in the present day or the future. ... Image File history File links Status_iucn3. ... Least Concern (LC) is an IUCN category assigned to extant species or lower taxa which have been evaluated but do not qualify for any other category. ... For other uses, see Scientific classification (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Animal (disambiguation). ... Typical Classes See below Chordates (phylum Chordata) are a group of animals that includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates. ... For other uses, see Bird (disambiguation). ... Families Many, see text A passerine is a bird of the giant order Passeriformes. ... Genera Donacobius Campylorhynchus Odontorchilus Salpinctes Catherpes Hylorchilus Cinnycerthia Thryomanes Ferminia Troglodytes Cistothorus Uropsila Thryorchilus Thryothorus Henicorhina Microcerculus Cyphorhinus Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) Stamp FR 345 of Postverk Føroya, Faroe Islands Issued: 22 February 1999 Artist: Astrid Andreasen The true wrens are members of a mainly New World passerine bird family... Species See text. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot (May 10, 1748 - 1831) was a French ornithologist. ... Year 1809 (MDCCCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar). ... A songbird is a bird belonging to the suborder Oscines of Passeriformes (ca. ... Genera Donacobius Campylorhynchus Odontorchilus Salpinctes Catherpes Hylorchilus Cinnycerthia Thryomanes Ferminia Troglodytes Cistothorus Uropsila Thryorchilus Thryothorus Henicorhina Microcerculus Cyphorhinus Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) Stamp FR 345 of Postverk Føroya, Faroe Islands Issued: 22 February 1999 Artist: Astrid Andreasen The true wrens are members of a mainly New World passerine bird family...


It occurs from Canada to southernmost South America. The taxa from southern Mexico southwards are sometimes considered a separate species, the Southern House Wren, Troglodytes musculus, as is the taxon from Cozumel Island, the Cozumel Wren, Troglodytes beani. It has also been suggested that some taxa from the Lesser Antilles may represent separate species. Birds on the Falkland Islands are now typically considered to be an endemic species, Cobb's Wren, Troglodytes cobbi. North American birds migrate to the southern United States and Mexico. South America South America is a continent crossed by the equator, with most of its area in the Southern Hemisphere. ... A taxon (plural taxa) is an element of a taxonomy, e. ... Cozumel is an island off the eastern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. ... Location of the Lesser Antilles (green) in relation to the rest of the Caribbean Islands of the Lesser Antilles The Lesser Antilles, also known as the Caribbees,[1] are part of the Antilles, which together with the Bahamas and Greater Antilles form the West Indies. ... Binomial name (Chubb, 1909) Cobbs Wren (Troglodytes cobbi) is a fairly small (12-13. ... North America North America is a continent[1] in the Earths northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. ... Flock of Barnacle Geese during autumn migration Bird migration refers to the regular seasonal journeys of varying distances undertaken by many species of birds. ...


This bird usually builds a large cup nest in various sorts of cavities, either natural or man-made, often using bird houses where they are available, and sometimes choosing unusual sites such as old shoes. The female incubates the clutch of three to six red-blotched cream-white eggs for 14-15 days, and the naked young take another 16-19 days to fledge.


House Wrens are known to occasionally destroy the eggs of other birds nesting in their territory by breaking the eggshell. They are also known to fill up nearby nests within their territory with sticks to make them unusable by other birds. In most birds and reptiles, an egg (Latin ovum) is the zygote, resulting from fertilization of the ovum. ...


Adults are 11.5 cm long and weigh 12 g. They have brown or grey-brown upperparts with pale grey-brown underparts; there are black bars on the flanks, wings and tail. They have an eye ring, a faint line over the eye, a short thin bill and pink legs.


There are regional variations in the appearance of this bird. For example, the subspecies found on Tobago, T. a. tobagensis, is larger and has much paler underparts than the mainland forms. Castara village beach looking south, Tobago Tobago is the smaller of the two main islands that make up the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. ...


These birds forage actively in vegetation. They mainly eat insects such as butterfly larvae, also spiders and snails. Orders Subclass Apterygota Archaeognatha (bristletails) Thysanura (silverfish) Subclass Pterygota Infraclass Paleoptera (Probably paraphyletic) Ephemeroptera (mayflies) Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) Infraclass Neoptera Superorder Exopterygota Grylloblattodea (ice-crawlers) Mantophasmatodea (gladiators) Plecoptera (stoneflies) Embioptera (webspinners) Zoraptera (angel insects) Dermaptera (earwigs) Orthoptera (grasshoppers, etc) Phasmatodea (stick insects) Blattodea (cockroaches) Isoptera (termites) Mantodea (mantids) Psocoptera... Diversity 111 families, 40,000 species Suborders Mesothelae Mygalomorphae Araneomorphae  See table of families Wikispecies has information related to: Spiders Spiders are predatory invertebrate animals that have two body segments, eight legs, no chewing mouth parts and no wings. ... For other uses, see Snail (disambiguation). ...


This bird's rich bubbly song is commonly heard during the nesting season but rarely afterwards (song ). There are distinct geographical variations in its song. The birds can be encouraged to nest in gardens in their range by offering nest boxes with hole small enough to prevent competitive cavity nesters. Image File history File links Troglodytes_aedon. ...


The House Wren may have been displaced somewhat in some northern parts of its range by the introduction of the House Sparrow, but is still common and widespread throughout most of the Americas. A few taxa, especially from the Lesser Antilles, are rare and highly endangered. In North America, the House Wren is thought to achieve the highest density in floodplain forests in the western great plains where it uses woodpecker holes as nesting sites. In South and Central American it can be found in virtually any habitat and is, as indicated by its common name, often associated with humans. Binomial name (Linnaeus, 1758) The House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) is a member of the Old World sparrow family Passeridae, and is, somewhat controversially, considered a relative of the Weaver Finch Family. ... World map showing the Americas CIA political map of the Americas The Americas are the lands of the Western hemisphere or New World, consisting of the continents of North America[1] and South America with their associated islands and regions. ... In science, a common name is any name by which a species or other concept is known that is not the official scientific name. ...

Listen to the song of the House wren. Image File history File links Troglodytes_aedon. ...

Problems listening to the file? See media help.

Trivia

King Friday XIII, a puppet character on the American children's educational program Mister Rogers' Neighborhood (Public Broadcasting Corporation), had a wooden wren upon a stick that he often played with as a cherished toy. He even composed a short song about the little toy bird which utilized the scientific name (Troglodytes aedon) and would sing to it. Mister Rogers Neighborhood or Mister Rogers is an American childrens television series that was created and hosted by Fred Rogers. ...


References

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (also known as the IUCN Red List and Red Data List), created in 1963, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species and can be found here. ... The World Conservation Union or International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) is an international organization dedicated to natural resource conservation. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Birds, Familiar: House Wren, Life Histories of North American Birds, A.C. Bent (11568 words)
The first house wrens arrive in New England and a corresponding latitude in the Midwest during the last week of April or early in May, but it is not until the middle of the month that the nesting activities are in full swing.
Early in the spring one may find a house wren singing a song that is an irregular indefinite jumble of notes, only slightly or not at all suggesting of the usual song of the species, which has been referred to as a "primitive" and by others as an "abnormal" song.
Wrens are also preyed upon by predatory birds such as owls; Fisher (1893) reports finding the remains of a house wren in the stomach contents of a screech owl, and Errington (Errington et al., 1941) found three wrens in the pelletal remains of the horned owl.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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