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Encyclopedia > Hugh John Macdonald

Sir Hugh John Macdonald, PC , BA (March 13, 1850March 29, 1929) was the only surviving son of Sir John A. Macdonald, a Prime Minister of Canada, and was a politician in his own right, serving as a member of the Canadian House of Commons and a federal cabinet minister, and briefly as premier of Manitoba. The Privy Council Office as it appeared in the 1880s The Queens Privy Council for Canada (French: Conseil privé de la Reine pour le Canada) is the council of advisers to the Queen of Canada, whose members are appointed by the Governor General of Canada for life on the... Bachelor of Arts (B.A., BA or A.B.), from the Latin Artium Baccalaureus is an undergraduate bachelors degree awarded for either a course or a program in the liberal arts or the sciences, or both. ... March 13 is the 72nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (73rd in leap years). ... 1850 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... March 29 is the 88th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (89th in leap years). ... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Sir John Alexander Macdonald, GCB, KCMG, PC, QC, DCL, LL.D (January 11, 1815 – June 6, 1891) was the first Prime Minister of Canada, from July 1, 1867 to November 5, 1873, and also from October 17, 1878 to June 6, 1891. ... The Prime Minister of Canada (French: Premier ministre du Canada), is the head of the Government of Canada. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The House of Commons (French: Chambre des communes) is a component of the Parliament of Canada, along with the Sovereign (represented by the Governor General) and the Senate. ... Alternate meanings in cabinet (disambiguation) A Cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. ... Categories: Canada-related stubs | Manitoba premiers ... Motto: Gloriosus et Liber (Latin: Glorious and free) Official languages English and French, per mandate of the Constitution Act 1982 Flower Prairie Crocus Tree White Spruce Bird Great Grey Owl Capital Winnipeg Largest city Winnipeg Lieutenant-Governor John Harvard Premier Gary Doer (NDP) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 14...


Born in Kingston, Ontario, Macdonald received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Toronto in 1869 and studied law in Toronto and Ottawa. He left for Manitoba in 1870 as part of the Wolseley Expedition, which was formed to put down Louis Riel's Red River Rebellion. After taking part in the bloodless capture of Upper Fort Garry (after Riel's departure), he returned to Ontario and his legal studies. He was called to the Bar in 1872, and became a member of his father's firm. Murney Tower, Kingston. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Official languages English Flower White Trillium Tree Eastern White Pine Bird Common Loon Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Lieutenant-Governor James K. Bartleman Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 106 24 Area Total... Bachelor of Arts (B.A., BA or A.B.), from the Latin Artium Baccalaureus is an undergraduate bachelors degree awarded for either a course or a program in the liberal arts or the sciences, or both. ... The University of Toronto (U of T) is a coeducational public research university in Toronto, Ontario. ... // Balancing scales are symbolic of how law mediates peoples interests For other senses of this word, see Law (disambiguation). ... Motto: Advance Ottawa/Ottawa en avant Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Established 1850 as Bytown City Mayor Larry OBrien Governing body Ottawa City Council MPs / MPPs Members of Parliament (MPs) Mauril Bélanger (LPC), Paul Dewar (NDP), John Baird (CPC), Royal Galipeau (CPC), David McGuinty (LPC),Pierre Lemieux... The Wolseley Expedition was a troop movement authorized by Sir John A. Macdonald to confront Louis Riel and the Métis in 1870 in the Red River Colony, Manitoba. ... Louis Riel. ... The Métis provisional government The Red River Rebellion or Red River Resistance are the names given to the events surrounding the actions of a provisional government established by Métis leader Louis Riel in 1869 at the Red River Settlement in what is now the Canadian province of Manitoba. ... Upper Fort Garry in the early 1870s Fort Garry also known as Upper Fort Garry was a Hudsons Bay Company trading post at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers in what is now downtown Winnipeg. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Official languages English Flower White Trillium Tree Eastern White Pine Bird Common Loon Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Lieutenant-Governor James K. Bartleman Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 106 24 Area Total... A bar association is a body of lawyers who, in some jurisdictions, are responsible for the regulation of the legal profession. ...


Grieved by the death of his first wife, Macdonald moved to Winnipeg in 1882. He set up his own law practice, and took part in putting down Riel's second rebellion three years later. Motto: Template:Unhide = Unum Cum Virtute Multorum (One With the Strength of Many) Location City Information Established: 1738 (Fort Rouge), 1873 (City of Winnipeg) Area: 465. ... // Balancing scales are symbolic of how law mediates peoples interests For other senses of this word, see Law (disambiguation). ...


Macdonald was elected to the House of Commons in the 1891 federal election, representing Winnipeg City for the Conservative Party. He was sworn into parliament at the side of his father, to the applause of members from both sides. After the older Macdonald died later in the year, however, Hugh John showed little enthusiasm for life in Ottawa. Despite efforts by John Abbott and John S.D. Thompson to keep him in federal politics, he resigned his seat in 1893 and returned to Winnipeg. The House of Commons (French: Chambre des communes) is a component of the Parliament of Canada, along with the Sovereign (represented by the Governor General) and the Senate. ... The 1891 Canadian federal election was won by the Conservative Party of Sir John A. Macdonald. ... Winnipeg was a federal electoral district represented in the Canadian House of Commons. ... The Conservative Party of Canada has gone by a variety of names over the years since Canadian Confederation. ... The Hon. ... Sir John Sparrow David Thompson (November 10, 1845 - December 12, 1894) was the fourth Prime Minister of Canada from December 5, 1892 to December 12, 1894 as well as Premier of Nova Scotia in 1882. ...


In 1896, Prime Minister Charles Tupper convinced him to return to Ottawa and serve as Minister of the Interior and Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs. This occurred at a time when the Conservative Party was suffering from internal divisions, and was due to face the public in a general election. Tupper probably hoped that the Macdonald name would win back some wayward voters. Not to be confused with Sir Charles Hibbert Tupper who was Sir Charles Tuppers son. ... The Interior Minister is a member of a Cabinet in a Government. ... For more information about Superintendents-General of Indian Affairs and their successors see Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development. ...


The 1896 election was won by Wilfrid Laurier's Liberals, and while Macdonald was again elected for Winnipeg City (narrowly defeating former provincial minister Joseph Martin), his election was declared void in early 1897. He once again returned to Winnipeg, and did not contest the subsequent by-election. The Canadian parliament after the 1896 election The Canadian federal election of 1896 was held on June 23, 1896 to elect members of the 8th Parliament of the Canadian House of Commons. ... Sir Wilfrid Laurier, PC, GCMG, KC, BCL, DCL, LLD, DLitt, baptized Henri-Charles-Wilfrid Laurier (November 20, 1841 – February 17, 1919) was the seventh Prime Minister of Canada from July 11, 1896, to October 7, 1911. ... Joseph Martin (September 24, 1852-March 2, 1923) was a lawyer and politician in British Columbia and Manitoba. ...


In March 1897, Macdonald was approached to take the leadership of Manitoba's Conservative Party. The party had suffered severe losses to Thomas Greenway's Liberals in the elections of 1888, 1892 and 1896, and had lacked direction since the death of former Premier John Norquay in 1889. By 1897, however, there was a recognition that the provincial situation was susceptible to change. Greenway's second and third majorities were based almost entirely on popular support for his education reforms; with the education issue resolved in 1896, the Conservatives had a viable chance to form government. Macdonald accepted the leadership position, and (though without seat in the legislature) spent the next two years touring the province in anticipation of the next election. The Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba is a right-of-centre political party in Manitoba, Canada. ... Thomas Greenway (March 25, 1838 – October 30, 1908) was a politician, merchant and farmer. ... The Manitoba Liberal Party is a political party in Manitoba, Canada. ... This was the 7th Manitoba general election and was held on July 11, 1888. ... This was the 8th Manitoba general election and was held on July 23, 1892 ... This was the 9th Manitoba general election and was held on January 15, 1896. ... John Norquay, Premier of Manitoba John Norquay (May 8, 1841 – July 5, 1889) was the Premier of Manitoba from 1878 to 1887. ...


The Conservative Party of Manitoba became a legally recognized entity in 1899, and drew up its first election platform shortly thereafter. This was a progressive document by the standards of its age, calling for an independent board of education, new agricultural and technical colleges, a Workmen's Compensation Act, prohibition, and the nationalization of railways. On a less progressive note, the party also tapped into popular resentment toward new Eastern European immigrants. Both of these factors contributed to an upset victory in the 1899 provincial election, with Conservatives taking 22 seats out of 40. Macdonald narrowly defeated incumbent Liberal John D. Cameron in Winnipeg South, and was sworn in as Premier on January 10, 1900. He also took the position of Municipal Commissioner. The Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba is a right-of-centre political party in Manitoba, Canada. ... This was the 10th Manitoba general election and was held on December 7, 1899. ... Winnipeg South is a Canadian electoral district that covers the south of the city of Winnipeg, Manitoba. ... January 10 is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1900 (MCM) was an exceptional common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, but a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. ... The office of the Municipal Commissioner is a former government department in the Canadian province of Manitoba, established by the government of John Norquay in 1887. ...


His term in office was brief. Macdonald succeeded in passing a prohibition bill (known as the "Macdonald Act"), but was again prevailed upon to run for the federal Conservatives in the 1900 federal election. It is possible that he intended to replace Charles Tupper as national party leader. The Canadian parliament after the 1900 election The Canadian federal election of 1900 was held to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons. ... Not to be confused with Sir Charles Hibbert Tupper who was Sir Charles Tuppers son. ...


Macdonald resigned as Premier on October 29, 1900, and challenged Minister of the Interior Clifford Sifton in the riding of Brandon. Sifton was the most powerful cabinet minister in western Canada, but the Conservatives believed that Hugh John's personal popularity would be enough to defeat him. They were mistaken. Despite a spirited challenge, Sifton won the election with 5,011 votes to Macdonald's 4,342. October 29 is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1900 (MCM) was an exceptional common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, but a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. ... The Minister of the Interior (Canada) was a cabinet post responsible for federal land management, indian affairs and natural resources extraction. ... Sir Clifford Sifton, PC (March 10, 1861 – April 17, 1929) was a Canadian politician best known for being Minister of the Interior under Sir Wilfrid Laurier. ... Brandon was a former federal electoral district represented in the Canadian House of Commons, and located in the province of Manitoba. ...


Macdonald abandoned electoral politics after this loss, and returned to his law practice. He continued to be involved in the Conservative Party organization within Manitoba, serving as President of the Manitoba Conservative Association from 1905 to 1908. He was appointed Police Magistrate for Winnipeg in 1911, and was made a Knight Bachelor in 1915. There were rumours that he would return to lead the Conservative Party in 1915, but this did not come to pass. Politics is the process by which groups make decisions. ... The dignity of Knight Bachelor is a part of the British honours system. ...


Hugh John Macdonald was Winnipeg's Magistrate during the Winnipeg General Strike in 1919. Foreign-born immigrants arrested during the strike appeared before him and he ordered them sent to an internment camp at Kapuskasing from where they were eventually deported without the right to formal hearings. Crowd gathered outside old City Hall during the Winnipeg General Strike, June 21, 1919 The Winnipeg General Strike was Canadas most influential labour protest. ... Kapuskasing (2001 population 9,238) is a town on the Kapuskasing River in the Cochrane District of northern Ontario, Canada. ...

Preceded by
Thomas Greenway
List of Manitoba Premiers
1900
Succeeded by
Sir Rodmond P. Roblin


Thomas Greenway (March 25, 1838 – October 30, 1908) was a politician, merchant and farmer. ... This is a list of the premiers of the province of Manitoba, Canada, since it was created in 1870. ... Sir Rodmond Palen Roblin (February 15, 1853-February 16, 1937) was a businessman and Manitoba politician. ...

Premiers of Manitoba Flag of Manitoba
Boyd | Girard | Clarke | Davis | Norquay | Harrison | Greenway | Macdonald | R. Roblin | Norris | Bracken | Garson | Campbell | D. Roblin | Weir | Schreyer | Lyon | Pawley | Filmon | Doer

Categories: Canada-related stubs | Manitoba premiers ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Manitoba. ... Alfred Boyd (c. ... Marc-Amable Girard (April 25, 1822-September 12, 1892) was an early Premier of the Canadian province of Manitoba. ... Henry Joseph Clarke (July 7, 1833-September 13, 1889), who sometimes used the middle names Hynes and OConnell, was a lawyer and Manitoba politician. ... Robert Atkinson Davis (March 9, 1841 – January 7, 1903) was a businessman and Manitoba politician who served as Premier of Manitoba. ... John Norquay, Premier of Manitoba John Norquay (May 8, 1841 – July 5, 1889) was the Premier of Manitoba from 1878 to 1887. ... David Howard Harrison (June 1, 1843 – September 8, 1905) was a politician, farmer and physician. ... Thomas Greenway (March 25, 1838 – October 30, 1908) was a politician, merchant and farmer. ... Sir Rodmond Palen Roblin, KBE (February 15, 1853-February 16, 1937) was a businessman and politician in Manitoba, Canada . ... Tobias Crawford Norris (September 5, 1861-October 29, 1936) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. ... The Honourable Professor John Bracken, PC (June 22, 1883-March 18, 1969) was an agronomist, Premier of Manitoba (1922-1943) and leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada (1942-1948). ... The Honourable Stuart Sinclair Garson, PC , CC (December 1, 1898-May 5, 1977) was a Canadian politician and lawyer. ... For others named Douglas Campbell see Douglas Campbell (disambiguation) Douglas Lloyd Campbell (May 27, 1895-April 23, 1995) was a Manitoba politician. ... Dufferin Roblin, PC (born June 17, 1917) is a Canadian businessman and politician. ... Walter C. Weir (June 7, 1929-April 17, 1985) was a politician who served as Premier of Manitoba from 1967 to 1969. ... Edward Richard Schreyer, PC, CC, CMM, OM, CD, LLD (born December 21, 1935, Beausejour, Manitoba) is a Canadian politician and member of the New Democratic Party of Canada. ... Sterling Rufus Lyon (born January 30, 1927) was Premier of Manitoba from 1977 to 1981. ... Howard Russell Pawley (born November 21, 1934) is a Canadian politician and professor who was Premier of Manitoba from 1981 to 1988. ... The Honourable Gary Albert Filmon, PC, P.Eng. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

External links

  • Federal Political Biography from the Library of Parliament

  Results from FactBites:
 
Sir John Alexander Macdonald - LoveToKnow 1911 (0 words)
Macdonald entered upon his active career at a critical period in the history of Canada, and the circumstances of the time were calculated to stimulate political thought.
Macdonald, at the head of a representative delegation from Ontario and Quebec, met the public men of the maritime provinces in conference at Charlottetown in 1864, and the outline of confederation then agreed upon was filled out in detail at a conference held at Quebec soon afterwards.
The career of Sir John Macdonald must be considered in connexion with the political history of Canada and the conditions of its government during the latter half of the 19th century.
Hugh John Macdonald (0 words)
Macdonald narrowly defeated incumbent Liberal John D. Cameron in Winnipeg South, and was sworn in as Premier on January 10, 1900.
Macdonald succeeded in passing a prohibition bill (known as the "Macdonald Act"), but was again prevailed upon to run for the federal Conservatives in 1900.
Hugh John Macdonald was Winnipeg's Magistrate during the Winnipeg General Strike in 1919.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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