FACTOID # 151: The five countries with the highest coffee consumption are also the five countries whose citizens trust one another the most. Coincidence? Probably.
 
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Encyclopedia > Humbaba
Fertile Crescent
myth series
Mesopotamian
Levantine
Arabian
Mesopotamia
Primordial beings
7 gods who decree
The great gods
Demigods & heroes
Tales from Babylon
Spirits & Monsters

Good beings:
Humbaba · Kingu
Kishar · Mamitu
Siris · Zu
Evil beings:
Asag · Edimmu
Hanbi · Kur
Lamashtu · Namtar
Pazuzu · Rabisu
Resheph Semitic gods refers to the gods or deities of peoples generally classified as speaking a Semitic language. ... // The word mythology (Greek: μυθολογία, from μυθος mythos, a story or legend, and λογος logos, an account or speech) literally means the (oral) retelling of myths – stories that a particular culture believes to be true and that use supernatural events or characters to explain the nature of the universe and humanity. ... Image File history File links Palm_tree_symbol. ... This article is in need of attention. ... In the Levantine pantheon, the Elohim are the sons of El the ancient of days (olam) assembled on the divine holy place, Mount Zephon (Jebel Aqra). ... Arabian mythology is the ancient beliefs of the Arabs. ... Mesopotamia refers to the region now occupied by modern Iraq, eastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and Southwest Iran. ... The apsû (also known as abzu or engur) was the name for the mythological underground freshwater ocean in Sumerian and Akkadian mythology. ... In Sumerian mythology and later for Assyrians and Babylonians, Anu (see also An) was a sky-god, the god of heaven, lord of constellations, king of gods, spirits and demons, and dwelt in the highest heavenly regions. ... In Sumerian mythology, the Annuna, the fifty great gods, whose domain appears to be principally but not exclusively the underworld. ... The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic poem from Babylonia and is among the earliest known literary works. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Mesopotamian mythology. ... In Sumerian mythology, the utukku were a type of spirits or demons that could be either benevolent or evil. ... Shedu at the Louvre In Akkadian mythology the shedu were a type of demon, but they were demons of a benevolent nature, protective spirits of the houses, palaces and cities. ... Kingu, also spelled Qingu, was a demon in Babylonian mythology, and the consort of the goddess Tiamat before she was slain by Marduk. ... In Akkadian mythology, Kishar is the daughter of Lahmu and Lahamu, two serpent-gods who were in turn the first children of Tiamat and Apsu. ... In Akkadian and Sumerian mythology Mamitu was the goddess of destiny, who decreed the fate of the new-borns. ... For other uses, see Siris (disambiguation). ... In Akkadian mythology, Zu (called Anzu in Persia and Sumer) was a lesser god, the son of the bird goddess Siris. ... In Babylonian mythology the asakku were a type of demon or evil spirit. ... Asag was a Sumerian demon who raised an army of rocks and stones against men, but who was defeated by the hero Ninurta. ... In Sumerian mythology the edimmu or ekimmu were a type of utukku. ... In Sumerian and Akkadian mythology Hanbi was a god of evil, king of all evil spirits, and father of Pazuzu. ... In Sumerian mythology Kur was a monstrous demon personifying the home of the dead, Hell, the river of the dead (see also Styx), and the void space between the primeval sea (Abzu) and the earth (Ma). ... In Sumerian and Akkadian mythology Lamashtu was a female demon that menaced women during childbirth and, if possible, kidnapped children while they were breastfeeding. ... In Sumerian, Assyrian and Babylonian mythology Namtar was a hellish deity, god of death, and the messenger of An, Ereshkigal and Nergal; he was considered responsible for diseases and pests, because it was said that he commanded sixty diseases in the form of demons that could penetrate different parts of... In Assyrian and Babylonian mythology, the god Pazuzu was the king of the demons of wind, and son of the god Hanbi. ... In Akkadian mythology Rabisu (the vagabond) is an evil vampiric spirit or demon that is always menacing the entrance to the houses and hiding in dark corners, lurking to attack people, it is said that pure sea salt can ban them as the salt represents incorruptible (salt preserves) life (life... In Chaldean mythology, Resheph was a god of plague and war. ...

In Akkadian mythology Humbaba (Assyrian spelling) or Huwawa (Babylonian) was a monstrous giant who was also the guardian of the Cedar Forest where the gods lived. His face is that of a lion. In various sources, his face is like that of the coiled entrails of men and beasts (Myths From Mesopotamia, Dalley. Oxford University Press.) This has lead to the name ""Guardian of the Fortress of Intestines."" He is the brother of Pazuzu and Enki and son of Hanbi. Chaldean mythology is the collective name given to Sumerian, Assyrian and Babylonian mythologies, although Chaldea did not comprehend the whole territory inhabited by those peoples. ... Babylonia was an ancient state in Iraq), combining the territories of Sumer and Akkad. ... The mythology and legends of many different cultures include mythological creatures of human appearance but prodigious size and strength. ... The Cedar Forest is the glorious realm of the gods of Mesopotamian mythology. ... This article discusses the term God in the context of monotheism and henotheism. ... In Assyrian and Babylonian mythology, the god Pazuzu was the king of the demons of wind, and son of the god Hanbi. ... Enki was a deity in Sumerian mythology, later known as Ea in Babylonian mythology. ... In Sumerian and Akkadian mythology Hanbi was a god of evil, king of all evil spirits, and father of Pazuzu. ...


In the Epic of Gilgamesh, after they become friends following a fight, Gilgamesh and Enkidu set out on an adventure to the celestial Cedar Forest to slay Humbaba. Gilgamesh tricks the monster into giving away his seven "radiances" by asking to be his brother in law. When Humbaba's guard is down, Gilgamesh punches him and captures the monster. Defeated, Humbaba appeals to a receptive Gilgamesh for mercy but Enkidu convinces Gilgamesh to slay Humbaba. In a last effort, Humbaba tries to escape but is decapitated by Gilgamesh. Enlil, the god who set Humbaba as the forest's guardian, becomes enraged upon learning this and redistributes Humbaba's seven splendors (or "auras") to others. It is interesting to note that no vengeance was layed upon the heroes. Some believe that Humbaba was not a god or demon but just a giant. The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic poem from Babylonia and is among the earliest known literary works. ... Gilgamesh, according to the Sumerian king list, was the fifth king of Uruk (Early Dynastic II, first dynasty of Uruk), the son of Lugalbanda, ruling circa 2650 BC. Legend has it that his mother was Ninsun, a goddess. ... Enkidu and Gilgamesh, cylinder seal from Ur III Enkidu appears in Sumerian mythology as a mythical wild-man raised by animals; his beast-like ways are finally tamed by a courtesan named Shamhat. ... Enlil was the name of a chief deity in Babylonian religion, perhaps pronounced and sometimes rendered in translations as Ellil in later Akkadian. ...


Humbaba is portrayed in several Megaten games as an evil beast. He is shown in Last Bible for the Game Gear as a large, hairless, quadripedal monster that resembles a dog and in Majin Tensei as a green bull creature with red eyes and classified as a Yōjû demon. Megami Tensei (Japanese:女神転生, often abbreviated as MegaTen) is a Japanese computer role-playing game series, one of the major franchises of the genre in its native country. ... Majin Tensei is an SNES strategy RPG game with Megaten elements. ...

 This article relating to a myth or legend from the ancient Middle East is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Alwanza:  The Story of Humbaba (1719 words)
"Humbaba I shall slay, and Humbaba I shall destroy.
The Gods have ordained that Humbaba be the Guardian of the Evergreen Forest, to preserve it, to terrorize the people.
Besides, it is probably the death of Humbaba that you dream.
Humbaba's ClanLord Webscrolls (422 words)
Humbaba is a simple Barbarian, who doesn't remember why he was exiled from the Ascendancy, but it probably had something to do with drinking.
Humbaba tried to whack it with his Axe, but missed.
Humbaba's current mission is to get pictures of himself and other DM members with Kegs of beer in dangerous places.
  More results at FactBites »


 
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