Hunmin Jeongeum Haerye (lit. Explanations and Examples of the Correct/Proper Sounds for the Instruction of the People), also called and translated as the "Haerye Edition of Hunmin jeong-eum" (훈민 정음 해례본; 訓民正音解例本), nicknamed "The Haerye," is a commentary document to Hunmin Jeongeum on the science of Hangul. It was written by scholars from the Hall of Worthies (Jiphyeonjeon), commissioned by King Sejong the Great. In addition to an introduction by Sejong (excerpt from the beginning of Hunmin Jeongeum) and a colophon by the scholar Jeong Inji (鄭麟趾), it contains the following chapters:
"An Explanation of the Design of the Letters" (制字解)
"An Explanation of the Initials" (初聲解)
"An Explanation of the Medials" (中聲解)
"An Explanation of the Finals" (終聲解)
"An Explanation of the Combination the Letters" (合字解)
"Examples of the Uses of the Letters" (用字例)
See Hangul#Jamo for an excerpt of the letter design explanations from chapters 2 through 4.
The original publication is 65 pages of Hanja in Regular Style, except where Hangul are mentioned and illustrated. Only one original copy exists, which was made public in 1940 by Jeon Hyeongpil, an antique collector who acquired it from Lee Hangeol (1880-1950), whose family had possessed it for generations. The Haerye is Korean national treasure number 432.
See also
List of Korea-related topics
External links
Entire publication typed up in Hanja and translation in Japanese (http://www.tufs.ac.jp/ts/personal/choes/korean/middle/kairei.html)
Entire doucument scanned (http://angli02.kgw.tu-berlin.de/Hunminjongum/hun/p01.htm): translation available in German
It is observed on October 9 in South Korea and on January 15 in North Korea.
According to the Chronicle of King Sejong, King Sejong proclaimed publication of HunminJeongeum, the document introducing the newly-created alphabet which was also originally called by the same name, in the ninth month of the lunar calendar in 1446.
The discovery in 1940 of an original copy of the HunminJeongeumHaerye, a volume of commentary to the HunminJeongeum that appeared not long after the document it commented upon, revealed that the HunminJeongeum was announced during the first ten days (sangsun; μμ; δΈζ¬) of the ninth month.