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Encyclopedia > Hurricane Janet
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Hurricane Janet
Duration Sept. 21 - 30, 1955
Highest winds 175 mph (280 km/h) sustained
Damages $320 million (2005 dollars)
Fatalities 680 direct
Areas affected Leeward Islands, Belize, Mexico
Part of the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season

Hurricane Janet was the most powerful hurricane of the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season and the 10th strongest Atlantic Hurricane of all time. At its strongest, it was a Category 5. Jump to: navigation, search September 21 is the 264th day of the year (265th in leap years). ... Jump to: navigation, search September 30 is the 273rd day of the year (274th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 92 days remaining. ... Jump to: navigation, search 1955 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Jump to: navigation, search 2005 (MMV) is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Leeward Islands are the northern islands of the Lesser Antilles. ... The 1955 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Cyclone Catarina, a rare South Atlantic tropical cyclone viewed from the International Space Station on March 26, 2004. ... The 1955 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying hurricanes by the intensity of their sustained winds, developed in 1969 by civil engineer Herbert Saffir and National Hurricane Center director Bob Simpson. ...


A weak tropical wave moved across the Tropical Atlantic in Mid-September. It organized into a tropical storm on September 21st east of the Lesser Antilles. A small hurricane, it rapidly organized on the 22nd, becoming a Category 3 hurricane just as it hit Barbados with a 20 nautical miles (37 km) wide eye. It continued through the islands, causing heavy damage in Grenada and the Grenadines. Jump to: navigation, search September 21 is the 264th day of the year (265th in leap years). ... The Lesser Antilles are part of the Antilles, which together with the Greater Antilles form the West Indies. ... Jump to: navigation, search The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying hurricanes by the intensity of their sustained winds, developed in 1969 by civil engineer Herbert Saffir and National Hurricane Center director Bob Simpson. ... The Grenadines are a Caribbean island chain of over 600 islands in the Windward Islands. ...


As it moved through the eastern Caribbean Sea, conditions became unfavorable for continued development, and Janet weakened to a minimal hurricane on the 23rd. Over the next few days, Janet steadily intensified with better conditions, reaching a peak of 175 mph winds in the western Caribbean Sea, making it one of the most intense Atlantic hurricanes on record.. There, Janet caused the first loss of a Hurricane Hunter aircraft, a P2V Neptune under the command of Navy Lieutenant Commander Grover B. Windham. The aircraft flew from the airfield at Guantanamo Bay, and disappeared after signalling that it was entering the hurricane. Janet also destroyed a U.S Weather Post on Swan Island. Jump to: navigation, search Map of Central America and the Caribbean The Caribbean Sea is a tropical body of water adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean and southeast of the Gulf of Mexico. ... The name Hurricane Hunters is the nickname for two groups that fly instrumented aircraft into Atlantic hurricanes for the purpose of data collection. ... The Lockheed P-2 Neptune (until 1963 the P2V Neptune) was a naval patrol bomber and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) aircraft for the United States Navy between 1947 and 1978, replacing the PV-1 Ventura and PV-2 Harpoon and being replaced in turn with the P-3 Orion. ... Jump to: navigation, search The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. ... Jump to: navigation, search Map of Cuba with location of Guantanamo Bay indicated. ... Swan Island (islands) is composed of three Honduran islands known as Great Swan, Little Swan and Booby Cay which are located at latitude 17 deg. ...


Janet remained a Category 5 hurricane, and hit near the city of Chetumal, Mexico on the 28th. It caused heavy flooding and wind damage to the Yucatan Peninsula and Belize (then known as British Honduras). As it crossed the peninsula, the hurricane weakened to a 100 mph hurricane. Over the Bay of Campeche, it didn't have much time to strengthen, and hit between Vera Cruz, Mexico and Naulta, Mexico on the 29th as a 110 mph hurricane. Janet dissipated the next day over Mexico. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying hurricanes by the intensity of their sustained winds, developed in 1969 by civil engineer Herbert Saffir and National Hurricane Center director Bob Simpson. ... Jump to: navigation, search Chetumal is a city on the east coast of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico. ... Jump to: navigation, search September 28 is the 271st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (272nd in leap years). ... The Yucatán Peninsula separates the Caribbean Sea from the Gulf of Mexico. ... British Honduras was the former name of a British colony on the east coast of Central America, now the independent nation of Belize. ... Categories: Stub | Seas | Geography of Mexico ... Veracruz is the name of a city and a state in Mexico. ...


Janet added to the flooding caused by Gladys and Hilda, and caused $47,800,000 in damage through its path of destruction. In addition, Janet caused 680 deaths.


The name Janet was used on various lists in the 1960's. However, once formal lists were created, the name Janet was retired.

Top ten most intense Atlantic hurricanes since measurements began

Hurricane intensity is measured solely by central pressure; source: NOAA

North Atlantic Landfall U.S.
Rank Hurricane Year Minimum pressure
recorded
mbar (hPa)
Rank Hurricane Year Minimum pressure
at landfall
mbar (hPa)
1 Wilma 2005 882 1 Labor Day 1935 892
2 Gilbert 1988 888 2 Camille 1969 909
3 Labor Day 1935 892 3 Katrina 2005 918
4 Rita 2005 897 4 Andrew 1992 922
5 Allen 1980 899 5 Indianola 1886 925
6 Katrina 2005 902 6 Florida Keys 1919 927
7 Camille 1969 905 7 Okeechobee 1928 929
8 Mitch 1998 905 8 Donna 1960 930
9 Ivan 2004 910 9 New Orleans 1915 931
10 Janet 1955 914 10 Carla 1961 931
Based on data from: The Weather Channel Based on data from: U.S. National Hurricane Center

Jump to: navigation, search A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... The pascal (symbol Pa) is the SI unit of pressure. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Wilma was the twenty-first named storm, twelfth hurricane, and sixth major hurricane of the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. ... Jump to: navigation, search 1Storms that are of at least tropical storm strength (>39 mph) 2Systems that are of at least tropical depression strength (>25 mph) The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season officially began June 1, 2005, and will officially last through to November 30, 2005. ... Jump to: navigation, search The Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 was a very compact and intense hurricane that caused catastrophic destruction in the Florida Keys. ... Jump to: navigation, search The 1935 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Gilbert was the second most intense hurricane ever observed in the Atlantic Basin and one of the most intense tropical cyclones ever recorded. ... The 1988 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Camille was a Category 5 hurricane that struck the Mississippi Gulf Coast region on August 17 and August 18, 1969. ... The 1969 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search The Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 was a very compact and intense hurricane that caused catastrophic destruction in the Florida Keys. ... Jump to: navigation, search The 1935 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Katrina was the eleventh named tropical storm, fourth hurricane, third major hurricane, and first Category 5 hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. ... Jump to: navigation, search 1Storms that are of at least tropical storm strength (>39 mph) 2Systems that are of at least tropical depression strength (>25 mph) The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season officially began June 1, 2005, and will officially last through to November 30, 2005. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Rita was the seventeenth named tropical storm, ninth hurricane, fifth major hurricane, and second Category 5 hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. ... Jump to: navigation, search 1Storms that are of at least tropical storm strength (>39 mph) 2Systems that are of at least tropical depression strength (>25 mph) The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season officially began June 1, 2005, and will officially last through to November 30, 2005. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Andrew was one of the most destructive and expensive hurricanes to hit the United States. ... The 1992 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone development. ... Hurricane Allen was the strongest hurricane of the 1980 Atlantic hurricane season and one of the strongest hurricanes in recorded history, with sustained winds reaching a maximum of 190 mph (305 km/h). ... Jump to: navigation, search The 1980 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... The Indianola Hurricane of 1886 destroyed the town of Indianola, Texas, causing 28 deaths. ... The decade of 1880 featured the 1880-1889 Atlantic hurricane seasons. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Katrina was the eleventh named tropical storm, fourth hurricane, third major hurricane, and first Category 5 hurricane of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. ... Jump to: navigation, search 1Storms that are of at least tropical storm strength (>39 mph) 2Systems that are of at least tropical depression strength (>25 mph) The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season officially began June 1, 2005, and will officially last through to November 30, 2005. ... The Florida Keys Hurricane or Atlantic Gulf Hurricane of 1919 was an intense Atlantic hurricane. ... The 1919 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Camille was a Category 5 hurricane that struck the Mississippi Gulf Coast region on August 17 and August 18, 1969. ... The 1969 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... The Okeechobee Hurricane (or San Felipe Hurricane) was a deadly hurricane that struck Puerto Rico and southern Florida, United States, in September 1928. ... The 1928 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Mitch was one of the most powerful tropical cyclones ever observed, with maximum sustained winds of 180 mph or 290 km/h. ... Jump to: navigation, search First storm formed: Jul. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Donna in the 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was a classic Cape Verde-type hurricane that interfered with the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispanola, Cuba, The Bahamas, and every single state on the eastern seaboard of the United States. ... The 1960 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Jump to: navigation, search Hurricane Ivan was the ninth named storm, the sixth hurricane, the fourth major hurricane, and the only category 5 hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season. ... Jump to: navigation, search First storm formed: Aug. ... The 1915 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... The 1955 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Hurricane Carla, a Category 5 at peak intensity, was one of the most powerful storms to ever strike the United States. ... The 1961 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ...

See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
1955 Atlantic hurricane season - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1363 words)
Hurricane Janet was one of the most intense storms ever recorded in the Atlantic basin; it struck Belize as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, killing hundreds and causing catastrophic damage.
The second Hurricane Alice of 1954 was originally believed to have developed in early January of 1955 and thus have been the first storm of the 1955 season; however, it was later discovered to have developed in late December of 1954 and was reclassified as a storm of the 1954 season.
Janet formed as a small tropical storm on September 21 east of the Lesser Antilles.
Hurricane Janet - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (411 words)
Hurricane Janet was the most powerful hurricane of the 1955 Atlantic hurricane season and the 10th strongest Atlantic hurricane on record.
As it crossed the peninsula, the hurricane weakened to a 100 mph (160 km/h) hurricane.
Janet was the only Atlantic hurricane to cause the loss of a Hurricane Hunter aircraft, a P2V Neptune under the command of Navy Lieutenant Commander Grover B. Windham.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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