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Encyclopedia > ICZN

The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) is a set of rules in zoology that have one fundamental aim: to provide the maximum universality and continuity in classifying all animals according to taxonomic judgment. The Code is meant to guide the nomenclature of animals, while leaving the zoologists some degree of freedom in naming and classifying new species.


The rules in the Code determine what names are potentially valid for any taxon including the ranks of subspecies and superfamily. Its provisions can be waived or modified in their application to a particular case when strict adherence would cause confusion. Such exceptions are not made by an individual scientist, no matter how well-respected within his or her field, but only by the Commission, acting on behalf of all zoologists. The Commission takes such action in response to proposals submitted to it.


The Code recognizes no case law. Any dispute is decided by applying the Code directly, and never by reference to precedent.


External link

  • Official page (http://www.iczn.org/)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Nomenclature (was Re: Pseudepiplatys annulatus) (384 words)
John, there *is* an International Committee for Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) < http://www.iczn.org/index.htm > that keeps such things straight for us (and particularly the scientists and researchers).
ICZN is fairly rigid about not confusing the scientific community by *reusing* a generic name to describe different fish than were called that in earlier literature.
Fighting with ICZN over nomenclature is just an exercise in futility that hurts the hobby more than them.
Naming a Shell (2504 words)
The ICZN establishes the rules for taxonomy; rules like the earliest name takes precedence (with some exceptions only the ICZN can allow), there must be a photograph accompanying a new species description, and it has to be published in hard copy, publicly available and in sufficient copies.
ICZN judgement of your article is pretty much limited to the validity of the name and will not be applied to the validity of your research.
The ICZN as adopted rules for partial electronic publication by allowing that a work may be valid if it is deposited on a disk or CD at five different libraries and is thus "permanent" and accessible.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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