- The native form of this personal name is Nagy Imre. This article uses the Western name order.
Imre Nagy (June 7, 1896 – June 16, 1958) was a Hungarian politician, appointed Prime Minister of Hungary on two occasions. Nagy's second term ended when his non-Soviet-backed government was brought down by Soviet invasion in the failed Hungarian Revolution of 1956, resulting in Nagy's execution on charges of treason two years later. Image File history File linksMetadata ImreNagyport. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata ImreNagyport. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Anthroponym. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Anthroponym. ...
June 7 is the 158th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (159th in leap years), with 207 days remaining. ...
Year 1896 (MDCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar). ...
June 16 is the 167th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (168th in leap years), with 198 days remaining. ...
Year 1958 (MCMLVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
This is a list of Prime Ministers of Hungary: Prime Ministers of Hungary, 1848-1849 Count Lajos Batthyány: 17 March - 2 October 1848 Baron Ádám Récsey: 3 October - 26 November 1848 Lajos Kossuth: 26 November 1848 - 11 August 1849 Bertalan Szemere: 11 August - 13 August 1849 Prime...
Soviet redirects here. ...
Combatants Soviet Union; ÃVH (Hungarian State Security Police) Ad hoc local Hungarian militias Commanders Ivan Konev Various independent militia leaders Strength 150,000 troops, 6,000 tanks Unknown number of militia and soldiers Casualties 722 killed, 1,251 wounded[1] 2,500 killed 13,000 wounded[2] The Hungarian Revolution...
Career
Nagy (pronounced "nar-gee"), IPA: [nɒɟ]) was born in Kaposvár, to a peasant family and was apprenticed to a locksmith, before enlisting in the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I and serving on the Eastern Front. He was taken prisoner in 1915. He then became a member of the Russian Communist Party, and joined the Red Army. In 1918, he became a member of the detachment that guarded the imprisoned ex-emperor Nicholas II and his family in Ekaterinburg. According to documents of the Revolutionary Staff of the Ural District of the Cheka, he was member of the execution squad that murdered them on July 17, 1918.[1] The seven soldiers in the execution squad were Hungarians, prisoners-of-war who didn't speak Russian. They had joined the 1st Kamishov Regiment of the Red Army. They were chosen because the local Cheka feared that Russian soldiers would not shoot at the Tsar and his family. Articles with similar titles include the NATO phonetic alphabet, which has also informally been called the âInternational Phonetic Alphabetâ. For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words, see IPA chart for English. ...
Kaposvár (German Kopisch, Ruppertsberg, Ruppertsburg, Turkish KapoÅvar) is the capital of the county of Somogy in Hungary. ...
The Austro-Hungarian Army was the ground force of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. ...
âThe Great War â redirects here. ...
The Eastern Front refers to a theatre of war during the first World War in Central and, primarily, Eastern Europe. ...
In modern usage, the term communist party is generally used to identify any political party which has adopted communist ideology. ...
Red Army flag The Workers and Peasants Red Army (Russian: РабоÑе-ÐÑеÑÑÑÑнÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐÑаÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐÑмиÑ, Raboche-Krestyanskaya Krasnaya Armiya; RKKA or usually simply the Red Army) were the armed forces first organized by the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War in 1918 and that in 1922 became the army of the Soviet Union. ...
Nicholas II can refer to: Pope Nicholas II Tsar Nicholas II of Russia This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
July 17 is the 198th day (199th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 167 days remaining. ...
1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...
Nagy returned to Hungary after World War I and served in the short-lived Bolshevik government of Béla Kun. In 1929, he went to the Soviet Union, where he engaged in agricultural research, and also worked in the Hungarian section of the Comintern. Bolshevik Party Meeting. ...
Béla Kun Béla Kun (born Béla Kohn) (February 20, 1886, in Szilágycseh, today Cehu Silvaniei, Transylvania, Romania, died August 29, 1938 in the Soviet Union) was a Hungarian Communist politician, who ruled Hungary for a brief period in 1919. ...
The Comintern (Russian: ÐоммÑниÑÑиÑеÑкий ÐнÑеÑнаÑионал, Kommunisticheskiy Internatsional â Communist International, also known as the Third International) was an international Communist organization founded in March 1919, in the midst of the war communism period (1918-1921), by Vladimir Lenin and the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik), which intended to fight by all available means, including...
During the time Nagy spent in the Soviet Union, many non-Russian communists were arrested, imprisoned and executed by the Soviet government. In particular, Béla Kun, who led the Hungarian Soviet Republic, disappeared in the mid-1930s. This incident spurred panic among Hungarian communist émigrés, as documented in Julius Hay's Born 1900. Béla Kun Béla Kun (born Béla Kohn) (February 20, 1886, in Szilágycseh, today Cehu Silvaniei, Transylvania, Romania, died August 29, 1938 in the Soviet Union) was a Hungarian Communist politician, who ruled Hungary for a brief period in 1919. ...
The Hungarian Soviet Republic was the political regime in Hungary from March 21, 1919 until the beginning of August of the same year, and it is the second Communist (or soviet) government in world history, after the one in Russia (1917). ...
Ãmigré is a French term that shows how Martin B. loves stephanie. ...
Gyula Háy (Julius Hay) was a Hungarian communist intellectual and playwrite. ...
Imre Nagy, statue at Vértanúk tere (Martyrs' square) in Budapest. After the war Nagy returned to Hungary and served in the Communist government, as Minister of Agriculture and in other posts. Imre Nagy, statue at Vértanúk tere (Martyrs square), Budapest. ...
Imre Nagy, statue at Vértanúk tere (Martyrs square), Budapest. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
The Minister of Agriculture is a position in several cabinet governments. ...
After two years as Prime Minister (1953–1955), during which he promoted his "New Course" in Socialism, Nagy fell out of favour with the Soviet Politburo. He was deprived of his Hungarian Central Committee, Politburo and all other Party functions and on April 18, 1955, he was sacked as Prime Minister. Nagy became Prime Minister again, this time by popular demand, during the anti-Soviet revolution in 1956. Combatants Soviet Union ÃVH Hungarian government, various nationalist militias Commanders Yuri Andropov Pál Maléter, Béla Király, Gergely Pongrátz, József Dudás Strength 150,000 troops, 6,000 tanks 100,000+ demonstrators (some later armed), unknown number of soldiers Casualties 720 killed according to official...
On 31 October, he announced Hungary's withdrawal from the Warsaw Pact and, on 1 November, he appealed through the UN for the great powers, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, to recognize Hungary's status as a neutral state[2]. He also moved toward a multiparty political system. October 31 is the 304th day of the year (305th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 61 days remaining. ...
Unofficial Seal of the Warsaw Pact Distinguish from the Warsaw Convention, which is an agreement about airlines financial liability and the Treaty of Warsaw (1970) between West Germany and the Peoples Republic of Poland. ...
November 1 is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 60 days remaining. ...
Statue of Imre Nagy, facing the Parliament. When the revolution was crushed by the Soviet invasion of Hungary, Nagy, with a few others, was given sanctuary in the Yugoslav Embassy. In spite of a written safe conduct of free passage by Kádár, on 22 November, Nagy was arrested by the Soviet forces as he was leaving the Yugoslav Embassy, and taken to Snagov, Romania. Subsequently, the Soviets returned him to Hungary, where he was secretly charged with organizing to overthrow the Hungarian people's democratic state and with treason. Nagy was secretly tried, found guilty, sentenced to death and executed by hanging in June, 1958 [1]. His trial and execution were made public only after the sentence was carried out.[3] Download high resolution version (738x681, 74 KB)(Imre Nagy, statue at Vértanúk tere (Martyrs square), Budapest, facing the Parliament building. ...
Download high resolution version (738x681, 74 KB)(Imre Nagy, statue at Vértanúk tere (Martyrs square), Budapest, facing the Parliament building. ...
Embassy of Serbia (the former appearance 1905-1923) Embassy of Serbia today The Serbian Embassy in Budapest is Serbias diplomatic mission to Hungary. ...
János Kádár János Kádár, né Giovanni Csermanek (his Italian first name was due to the laws of Fiume, his father denied paternity and refused to support his mother Borbála[1]) (May 26, 1912âJuly 6, 1989), was the communist leader of Hungary from...
November 22 is the 326th day (327th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Ilfov county with Snagov commune highlighted Snagov (population: 6,041) is a commune, located 40 km north of Bucharest in Ilfov county, Romania. ...
He was buried along with others in a distant corner (section 301) of the Municipal Cemetery outside Budapest. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
During the time when the Communist leadership of Hungary would not mark or allow access to his true burial place, a cenotaph in his honor was erected in Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris. In 1989, Imre Nagy was rehabilitated and his remains reburied in the same plot after a funeral organized in part by opponents of the country's communist regime. Over 100,000 people are estimated to have attended Nagy's reinterment. The Cenotaph, London A ceremony at the Cenotaph, London, on Sunday 12th June 2005, remembering Irish war dead Memorial Cenotaph, Hiroshima, Japan A cenotaph is a tomb or a monument erected in honor of a person or group of persons whose remains are elsewhere. ...
Looking down the hill at Père Lachaise. ...
City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Paris Eiffel tower as seen from the esplanade du Trocadéro. ...
The collected writings of Nagy, most of which he wrote after his dismissal as Prime Minister in April 1955, were smuggled out of Hungary and published in the West under the title "Imre Nagy on Communism." Nagy was married to Mária Égető. They had one daughter, Erzsébet (m. Vészi). He did not object to his daughter's romance and eventual marriage to a Protestant minister, attending their religious wedding ceremony in 1946 without Politburo permission.[4]
Nagy in film and the arts In 2003 and 2004, the Hungarian director Márta Mészáros produced a film based on Nagy's life after the revolution, entitled The Unburied Dead (IMDb entry). Márta Mészáros (born September 19, 1931 in Kispest, Hungary) is a Hungarian film director. ...
Publications References - ^ Heresch, Elisabeth. "Nikolaus II. Feigheit, Lüge und Verrat". F.A.Herbig Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich, 1992.
- ^ Gyorgy Litvan, The Hungarian Revolution of 1956, (Longman House: New York, 1996), 55–59
- ^ The Counter-revolutionary Conspiracy of Imre Nagy and his Accomplices White Book, published by the Information Bureau of the Council of Ministers of the Hungarian People's Republic (No date).
- ^ Gati, Charles (2006). Failed Illusions: Moscow, Washington, Budapest and the 1956 Hungarian Revolt, p. 42. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-5606-6.
Further reading - Gyula Háy [ Hay, Julius ]. Born 1900: memoirs. Hutchinson: 1974.
- Granville, Joanna. "Imre Nagy, aka "Volodya" – a dent in the martyr's halo?" Cold War International History Project Bulletin 5 (1995): 28, 34–36.
- KGB Chief Vladimir Kryuchkov to CC CPSU, 16 June 1989 (trans. Joanna Granville). Cold War International History Project Bulletin 5 (1995): 36 [from: TsKhSD, F. 89, Per. 45, Dok. 82.]
- Alajos Dornbach, The Secret Trial of Imre Nagy, Greenwood Press, 1995. ISBN 0-275-94332-1
- Peter Unwin, Voice in the Wilderness: Imre Nagy and the Hungarian Revolution, Little, Brown, 1991. ISBN 0-356-20316-6
| Participants: NATO · Warsaw Pact · Non-Aligned Movement · People's Republic of China | | Timeline of events · Portal · Category | - 1940s
• Yalta Conference • Potsdam Conference • Gouzenko Affair • Iran Crisis • Chinese Civil War • Greek Civil War • Truman Doctrine • Marshall Plan • Czechoslovakian Coup • Tito-Stalin split • Berlin Blockade Gyula Háy (Julius Hay) was a Hungarian communist intellectual and playwright. ...
Gyula Háy (Julius Hay) was a Hungarian communist intellectual and playwrite. ...
Vladimir Alexandrovich Kryuchkov (ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ ÐлекÑандÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ ÐÑÑÑков in Russian) was born in Volgograd in 1924. ...
June 16 is the 167th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (168th in leap years), with 198 days remaining. ...
1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Portrait of Mátyás Rákosi Mátyás Rákosi (born March 14, 1892 as Mátyás Rosenfeld âFebruary 5, 1971) was a Hungarian politician and the leader of Hungary from 1945 to 1956 through his post as General Secretary of the Hungarian Communist Party. ...
This is a list of Prime Ministers of Hungary: Prime Ministers of Hungary, 1848-1849 Count Lajos Batthyány: 17 March - 2 October 1848 Baron Ádám Récsey: 3 October - 26 November 1848 Lajos Kossuth: 26 November 1848 - 11 August 1849 Bertalan Szemere: 11 August - 13 August 1849 Prime...
András Hegedűs (1922-1999) was a Hungarian Communist politician who served as Prime Minister of Hungary from 1955 to 1956. ...
András Hegedűs (1922-1999) was a Hungarian Communist politician who served as Prime Minister of Hungary from 1955 to 1956. ...
This is a list of Prime Ministers of Hungary: Prime Ministers of Hungary, 1848-1849 Count Lajos Batthyány: 17 March - 2 October 1848 Baron Ádám Récsey: 3 October - 26 November 1848 Lajos Kossuth: 26 November 1848 - 11 August 1849 Bertalan Szemere: 11 August - 13 August 1849 Prime...
János Kádár János Kádár, né Giovanni Csermanek (his Italian first name was due to the laws of Fiume, his father denied paternity and refused to support his mother Borbála[1]) (May 26, 1912âJuly 6, 1989), was the communist leader of Hungary from...
This is a list of Prime Ministers of Hungary: Prime Ministers of Hungary, 1848-1849 Count Lajos Batthyány: 17 March - 2 October 1848 Baron Ádám Récsey: 3 October - 26 November 1848 Lajos Kossuth: 26 November 1848 - 11 August 1849 Bertalan Szemere: 11 August - 13 August 1849 Prime...
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József Jr. ...
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For other uses, see Cold War (disambiguation). ...
NATO 2002 Summit in Prague. ...
Unofficial Seal of the Warsaw Pact Distinguish from the Warsaw Convention, which is an agreement about airlines financial liability and the Treaty of Warsaw (1970) between West Germany and the Peoples Republic of Poland. ...
Member states of the Non-Aligned Movement (2005). ...
Although the Cold War can be considered to have begun in 1947, the timeline also lists important dates in the origins of the Cold War. ...
The Big Three at the Yalta Conference, Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin. ...
Harry S. Truman and Joseph Stalin meeting at the Potsdam Conference on July 18, 1945. ...
Gouzenko wearing his white hood for anonymity Igor Sergeyevich Gouzenko (January 13, 1919, Rogachev, Soviet Union â June 1982, Mississauga) was a cipher clerk for the Soviet Embassy to Canada in Ottawa, Ontario. ...
The Iran crisis an international crisis concerning Iran in 1946. ...
Combatants Nationalist Party of China Communist Party of China Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Mao Zedong Strength 4,300,000 (July 1946) 3,650,000 (June 1948) 1,490,000 (June 1949) 1,200,000 (July 1946) 2,800,000 (June 1948) 4,000,000 (June 1949) The Chinese Civil War...
Combatants Hellenic Army, Royalist forces, Republicans, British troops Communist guerillas (ELAS, DSE) Commanders Alexander Papagos, Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos, James Van Fleet Markos Vafiadis Strength 100,000 men 20,000 men and women[] Casualties 12,777 killed 37,732 wounded 4,527 missing 38,000 killed[] 40,000 captured or surrendered The...
Truman delivering the Truman Doctrine on March 12, 1947. ...
Map of Cold-War era Europe and the Near East showing countries that received Marshall Plan aid. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Informbiro. ...
Occupation zones after 1945. ...
- 1950s
• Korean War • First Indochina War • Iranian Coup • Guatemalan Coup • East German Uprising • First Taiwan Strait Crisis • Poznań June • Hungarian Revolution Combatants United Nations: Republic of Korea, Australia, Belgium, Luxembourg, Canada, Colombia, Ethiopia, France, Greece, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Philippines, South Africa, Thailand, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States Medical staff: Denmark, Australia, Italy, Norway, Sweden Communist states: Democratic Peopleâs Republic of Korea, Peoples Republic of China, Soviet Union Commanders...
Combatants France French Indochina Viá»t Minh Strength 500,000 at least 63,000, but estimates 100,000-950,000 Casualties 94,581 dead 78,127 wounded 40,000 captured 300,000+ dead 500,000+ wounded 100,000 captured The First Indochina War (also known as the French Indochina War...
Soldiers surround the Parliament building in Tehran on August 19, 1953. ...
Former president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán on the cover of TIME magazine in June 1954 after his overthrow Operation PBSUCCESS was a CIA-organized covert operation that overthrew the democratically-elected President of Guatemala, Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in 1954. ...
Protesters marching through the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin The Uprising of 1953 in East Germany took place in June and November 1953. ...
Taiwan Strait The First Taiwan Strait Crisis (also called the 1954-1955 Taiwan Strait Crisis or the 1955 Taiwan Strait Crisis) was a short armed conflict that took place between the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC) governments. ...
PoznaÅ crosses commemorating the PoznaÅ 1956 protests and subsequent Polish protests against the communist political system. ...
Combatants Soviet Union; ÃVH (Hungarian State Security Police) Ad hoc local Hungarian militias Commanders Ivan Konev Various independent militia leaders Strength 150,000 troops, 6,000 tanks Unknown number of militia and soldiers Casualties 722 killed, 1,251 wounded[1] 2,500 killed 13,000 wounded[2] The Hungarian Revolution...
| • Suez Crisis • Sputnik Crisis • Second Taiwan Strait Crisis • Cuban Revolution Combatants Israel United Kingdom France Egypt Commanders Moshe Dayan Charles Keightley Pierre Barjot Gamal Abdel Nasser Strength 175,000 Israeli 45,000 British 34,000 French 70,000 Casualties 197 Israeli KIA 56 British KIA 91 British WIA 10 French KIA 43 French WIA 650 KIA 2,900 WIA 2...
Sputnik 1 The Sputnik crisis was a turn point of the Cold War that began on October 4, 1957 when the Soviet Union launched the Sputnik 1 satellite. ...
Taiwan Strait The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis, also called the 1958 Taiwan Strait Crisis, was a conflict that took place between the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC) governments in which the PRC was accused by Taiwan of shelling the islands of Matsu and...
The Cuban Revolution refers to the revolution that led to the overthrow of Fulgenchio Batistaâs dictatorial government on January 1, 1959 by the 26th of July Movement and other revolutionary elements in the country. ...
- 1960s
• Congo Crisis • Sino-Soviet Split • U-2 Crisis of 1960 • Bay of Pigs Invasion • Cuban Missile Crisis • Construction of the Berlin Wall • Vietnam War • U.S. Invasion of Dominican Republic • South African Border War • Overthrow of Sukarno • Bangkok Declaration • Secret War in Laos • Regime of the Colonels in Greece • Prague Spring • Détente • Sino-Soviet Border Conflict Combatants Congo UN troops Katanga Belgium Mercenaries The Congo Crisis (1960-1965) was a period of turmoil in the First Republic of the Congo that began with national independence from Belgium and ended with the seizing of power by Joseph Mobutu. ...
The Sino-Soviet split was a major diplomatic conflict between the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), beginning in the late 1950s, reaching a peak in 1969 and continuing in various ways until the late 1980s. ...
The Uâ2 Crisis of 1960 occurred when an American Uâ2 spy plane was shot down over the Soviet Union. ...
Combatants Cubans trained by Soviet advisers Cuban exiles trained by the United States Commanders Fidel Castro José Ramón Fernández Francisco Ciutat de Miguel Grayston Lynch Pepe San Roman Erneido Oliva Strength 51,000 1,500 Casualties various estimates; over 1,600 dead (Triay p. ...
President Kennedy leans over the table in a crowded Cabinet Room during the Cuban Missile Crisis. ...
East German construction workers building the Berlin Wall, 20 November 1961. ...
Combatants Republic of Vietnam United States Republic of Korea Thailand Australia New Zealand The Philippines National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam Democratic Republic of Vietnam Peopleâs Republic of China Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea Strength US 1,000,000 South Korea 300,000 Australia 48,000...
Operation Power Pack was the American intervention in the Dominican Republic in 1965. ...
Combatants Republic of Angola, Republic of Cuba, SWAPO, USSR, GDR, Republic of Zambia Republic of South Africa, UNITA Scope of operations Operational Area: The South African Border War The South African Border War refers to the conflict that took place from 1966 to 1989 in South-West Africa (now Namibia...
The overthrow of Sukarno and the violence that followed it was a conflict in Indonesia from 1965 to 1966 between forces loyal to then-President Sukarno and the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) and forces loyal to a right-wing military faction led by General Abdul Haris Nasution and Maj. ...
ASEAN Declaration or Bangkok Declaration is the founding document of Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). ...
Combatants Kingdom of Laos, United States, Thailand, Republic of Vietnam Pathet Lao Democratic Republic of Vietnam The Secret War (1962-1975) also known as the Laotian Civil War was a term used to describe the Laotian front of the Vietnam War. ...
The Phoenix rising from its flames and the silhouette of the soldier bearing a rifle with fixed bayonet was the emblem of the Junta. ...
People in a café watch Soviet tanks roll past The Prague Spring (Czech: Pražské jaro, Slovak: Pražská jar, Russian: пÑажÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐµÑна) was a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia starting January 5, 1968 when Alexander DubÄek came to power, and running until August 20 of that year when the...
Détente is a French term, meaning a relaxing or easing; the term has been used in international politics since the early 1970s. ...
Combatants Peopleâs Republic of China Soviet Union Commanders Mao Tse-Tung Leonid Brezhnev Strength 814,000 658,000 Casualties 800 killed, 620 wounded, 1 lost [1] 58 killed, 94 wounded [2] The Sino-Soviet border conflict of 1969 was a series of armed clashes between the Soviet Union and...
| - 1970s
• Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty • Cambodian Civil War • Ping Pong Diplomacy • Four Power Agreement on Berlin • 1972 Nixon Visit to China • Overthrow of Allende • Yom Kippur War • SALT I • Angolan Civil War • Mozambican Civil War • Ogaden War • Third Indochina War • SALT II • Iranian Revolution Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty Opened for signature July 1, 1968 in New York Entered into force March 5, 1970 Conditions for entry into force Ratification by the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, the United States, and 40 other signatory states. ...
Combatants Khmer Republic, United States, Republic of Vietnam Khmer Rouge, Democratic Republic of Vietnam, National Liberation Front of South Vietnam (NLF) Strength ~250,000 FANK troops ~100,000 (60,000) Khmer Rouge Casualties ~600,000 dead, 1,000,000+ wounded[1] The Cambodian Civil War was a conflict that pitted...
Three-Time World Mens Singles Champion Zhuang Zedong (left) and U.S. team member Glenn Cowan (right) on the Chinese team bus in Nagoya, Japan, 1971. ...
The Four Power Agreement on Berlin[1] was signed on 3 September 1971 by the foreign ministers of the four powers, United Kingdom, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, France, and the United States. ...
Richard Nixon (right) meets with Mao Zedong in 1972. ...
Prisoners outside the La Moneda Palace after their surrender during the coup (1973). ...
Combatants Israel Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Iraq Aided By Saudi Arabia Pakistan Cuba Uganda Libya, Commanders Moshe Dayan, David Elazar, Ariel Sharon, Shmuel Gonen, Benjamin Peled, Israel Tal, Rehavam Zeevi, Aharon Yariv, Yitzhak Hofi, Rafael Eitan, Abraham Adan, Yanush Ben Gal Saad El Shazly, Ahmad Ismail Ali, Hosni Mubarak, Mohammed Aly...
The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks refers to two rounds of bilateral talks and corresponding international treaties between the Soviet Union and United States, the Cold War superpowers, on the issue of armament control. ...
Combatants MPLA SWAPO Republic of Cuba U.S.S.R. UNITA Republic of South Africa Republic of Zaire U.S.A. Commanders José Eduardo dos Santos Jonas Savimbi Casualties Civilians killed = hundreds of thousands The Angolan Civil War was a conflict that devastated newly-independent Angola following the end of...
The Mozambican Civil War started in Mozambique during the 1970s following independence in 1975. ...
Combatants Ethiopia Cuba South Yemen Somalia WSLF Commanders Mengistu Haile Mariam Vasily Petrov[1][2] Siad Barre Strength 217,000 Ethiopians 1,500 Soviet advisors 15,000 Cubans 2,000 South Yemenis SNA 60,000 WSLF 15,000 Casualties Unknown 20,000 killed or wounded 1/2 of the Air...
Combatants China Vietnam Commanders Yang Dezhi VÄn Tiến DÅ©ng Strength 80,000 invasion force; 200,000 mobilized[1] 100,000+ from Peoples Army and Ministry of Public Security Militia (N/A) Casualties Disputed. ...
The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks refers to two rounds of bilateral talks and corresponding international treaties between the Soviet Union and United States, the Cold War superpowers, on the issue of armament control. ...
1980 Iranian stamp commemorating the Islamic Revolution Protestors take to the street in support of Ayatollah Khomeini. ...
- 1980s
• Soviet-Afghan War • Central American Crisis • Able Archer 83 • Polish Solidarity Movement • Invasion of Grenada • Fall of the Berlin Wall • Revolutions of 1989 Combatants Soviet Union Democratic Republic of Afghanistan Afghan and foreign Mujahideen rebels supported by nations such as: United States, Peoples Republic of China, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Iran Commanders Soviet forces only Boris Gromov Pavel Grachev Valentin Varennikov Abdul Haq Jalaluddin Haqqani Gulbuddin Hekmatyar Mohammed Khalis Ismail Khan Ahmed Shah...
Beginning in the late 1970s, major civil wars erupted in the Central American region, and became one of the major foreign policy crises of the 1980s. ...
Able Archer 83 was a ten-day NATO exercise starting on November 2, 1983 that spanned the continent of Europe and simulated a coordinated nuclear release. ...
Solidarity (Polish: ; full name: Independent Self-governing Trade Union Solidarity â Niezależny SamorzÄ
dny ZwiÄ
zek Zawodowy SolidarnoÅÄ) is a Polish trade union federation founded in September 1980 at the then Lenin Shipyards, and originally led by Lech WaÅÄsa. ...
Combatants United States Antigua and Barbuda Barbados Dominica Jamaica Saint Lucia Saint Vincent & the Grenadines Grenada Cuba Strength 7,300 Grenada: 1,500 regulars Cuba: 600 (mostly engineers)[1] Casualties 19 killed; 116 wounded[2] Grenada: 45 military and at least 24 civilian deaths; 358 wounded. ...
East German construction workers building the Berlin Wall, 20 November 1961. ...
The Eastern Bloc prior to the political upheavals of 1989. ...
| - 1990s
• Dissolution of the USSR This is a history of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991. ...
- See also
• Bricker Amendment • Glasnost • Iron Curtain • McCarthyism • Operation Condor • Operation Gladio • Perestroika • Soviet espionage in US Senator John W. Bricker, the sponsor of the proposed constitutional amendment to limit the treaty power of the United States government. ...
(Russian: IPA: ) is a Russian word for transparency or openness. ...
Warsaw Pact countries to the east of the Iron Curtain are shaded red; NATO members to the west of it â blue. ...
A 1947 comic book published by the Catechetical Guild Educational Society warning of the dangers of a Communist takeover. ...
For other uses of Operation Condor, please see Operation Condor (disambiguation) Participating countries of the Operation Condor; in pink those with partial participation (i. ...
Emblem of Gladio, Italian branch of the NATO stay-behind paramilitary organizations. ...
This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
// Browder, Golos and Peters By the mid to late 1920s, there were three elements of Soviet power operating in the United States, despite the absence of formal diplomatic relations, the Comintern, military intelligence or GRU, and the forerunner of the KGB, the GPU. The Comintern was the dominant arm, though...
- Establishments
• CIA • Comecon • European Community • KGB • Stasi âCIAâ redirects here. ...
A Soviet poster reading COMECON: Unity of Goals, Unity of Action The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON / Comecon / CMEA / CEMA), 1949 â 1991, was an economic organization of communist states and a kind of Eastern Bloc equivalent toâbut more inclusive thanâthe European Economic Community. ...
The European Community (EC), more important of two European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ...
Note: This article is about the KGB of the USSR. KGB is also the official title of the Belarusian intelligence services. ...
Logo of East Germanys Ministerium für Staatssicherheit (MfS or Stasi) / Ministry for State Security This article is about Stasi, the secret police of East Germany. ...
- Races
• Arms race • Nuclear arms race • Space Race The term arms race in its original usage describes a competition between two or more parties for military supremacy. ...
U.S. and USSR/Russian nuclear weapons stockpiles, 1945-2006. ...
For a list of key events, see Timeline of space exploration. ...
| - Ideologies
• Capitalism • Communism • Stalinism • Maoism It has been suggested that Definitions of capitalism be merged into this article or section. ...
Communism is an ideology that seeks to establish a classless, stateless social organization based on common ownership of the means of production. ...
Joseph Stalin Stalinism is the political and economic system named after Joseph Stalin, who implemented it in the Soviet Union. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
- Foreign policy
• Brezhnev Doctrine • Ulbricht Doctrine • Carter Doctrine • Containment • Domino Theory • Eisenhower Doctrine • Johnson Doctrine • Kennedy Doctrine • Nixon Doctrine • Ostpolitik • Peaceful coexistence • Reagan Doctrine • Rollback • Truman Doctrine • Marshall Plan The Brezhnev Doctrine was a Soviet policy doctrine, introduced by Leonid Brezhnev in a speech at the Fifth Congress of the Polish United Workers Party on November 13, 1968, which stated: When forces that are hostile to socialism try to turn the development of some socialist country towards capitalism, it...
The Ulbricht Doctrine, named after East German leader Walter Ulbricht, was the assertion that normal diplomatic relations between East Germany and West Germany could only occur if both states fully recognised each others sovereignty. ...
The Carter Doctrine was proclaimed by President Jimmy Carter in his State of the Union Address on 23 January 1980. ...
Containment refers to the foreign policy strategy of the United States in the early years of the Cold War in which it was to stop what it called the domino effect of nations moving politically towards Soviet Union-based communism, rather than European-American-based capitalism. ...
This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
The Eisenhower Doctrine, given in a message to Congress on January 5, 1957, was the foreign policy of US President Dwight D. Eisenhower. ...
The Johnson Doctrine, enunciated by U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson. ...
The Kennedy Doctrine refers to foreign policy initiatives of the 35th President of the United States, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, towards Latin America during his term in office between 1961 and 1963. ...
The Nixon Doctrine was put forth in a press conference in Guam on July 25, 1969 by Richard Nixon. ...
Ostpolitik or Eastern Politics describes the realisation of the Change through Rapprochement principle, verbalised by Egon Bahr in 1963, by the effort of Willy Brandt, Chancellor of West Germany, to normalize relations with Eastern European nations including East Germany. ...
Peaceful coexistence was a theory developed during the Cold War among Communist states that they could peacefully coexist with capitalist states. ...
The Reagan Doctrine was an important Cold War strategy by the United States to oppose the influence of the Soviet Union by backing anti-communist guerrillas against the communist governments of Soviet-backed client states. ...
Rollback was a term used by American foreign policy thinkers during the Cold War. ...
Truman delivering the Truman Doctrine on March 12, 1947. ...
Map of Cold-War era Europe and the Near East showing countries that received Marshall Plan aid. ...
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