An independent school in the United Kingdom is a school that relies for all or most of its funding on non-governmental sources. They are often called private schools because the school has full control over admissions and, within the constraints of law, its curriculum. There are more than 2,500 independent schools in the UK, educating about 615,000 children. ^[1] There are also now City Academies which are nominally independent schools, although they are non fee-paying and are publicly funded and run, similar to a charter school in the United States. They must have regard to the same code of practice for admission as maintained schools, so cannot select beyond the 10% aptitude rule. A city academy is a type of British secondary school, of which one of the major architects was Andrew Adonis in his capacity as education advisor to the Prime Minister (now Lord Adonis, a junior Minister at the Department for Education and Skills) in the late 1990s. ... In the United States, a charter school is a public school that is created via a legal charter. ... In Britain, the term maintained school is short for grant-maintained, meaning that its funding comes from the local education authority. ...

The term public school has traditionally been used in England and Wales for the elite of such independent boys' schools, so called because they traditionally provided young men with the social and educational skills to ascend to high public office. More recently, it has become a popular generic name for independent girls', boys' or co-educational schools, that provide 13 to 18 education. Usage differs in other parts of the British Isles: in Scotland and Northern Ireland independent schools are also called private schools, and the phrase "public school" has long been an alternative name for council schools in the state sector. Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location (dark green) within the United Kingdom (light green), with the Republic of Ireland (blue) to its west Languages English Capital London Largest city London Area – Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population –mid-2004... National motto: Cymru am byth (Welsh: Wales for ever) Waless location relative to most of the British Isles (other parts of the UK shown on the map are in pink). ... Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith is a 2005 science fantasy film written and directed by George Lucas. ... Location of the North-West European Archipelago. ... Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 km² 1. ... Dieu et mon droit (motto) (French for God and my right)2 Northern Irelands location within the UK Languages English (De facto) 3, Irish, Ulster Scots 4 Capital and largest city Belfast First Minister Office suspended Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Peter Hain MP Area  - Total Ranked 4th... Private schools, or independent schools, are schools not administered by local or national government, which retain the right to select their student body and are funded in whole or in part by charging their students tuition rather than with public (state) funds. ... The term public school has different (and in some cases contradictory) meanings due to regional differences. ...

The term 'Independent School' is held to be a description with a neutral point of view.

Many independent schools are boarding schools, either fully or partially. To a great extent an independent school education and the conventionally associated accent, rather than simply financial status, are still defining characteristics of the upper and professional middle classes in the UK. A boarding school is a school where some or all students not only study but also live, amongst their peers but away from their home and family. ...

Independent schools in England

The Independent Schools Council (ISC), through seven affiliated organisations, represents 1,283 schools that together educate over 80% of the pupils in the UK independent sector. Those schools in England which are members of the affiliated organisations of the ISC are inspected under a framework agreed between ISC, the Department for Education and Skills (DfES) and the Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted). Independent Schools not affiliated to the ISC in England and Independent schools accredited to the ISC in Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland are inspected through the national inspectorates in each country. ^[1] This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...

Independent schools in Scotland

Independent schools in Scotland educate about 31,000 children. Although many of the Scottish independent schools are members of the ISC they are also represented by the Scottish Independent Schools Council, which is the body recognised by the Scottish Parliament as the body representing independent schools in Scotland. Unlike England all Scottish independent schools are subject to the same regime of inspections by Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education as local authority schools and they have to register with the Scottish Executive Education Department. ^[2] Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 km² 1. ... For the national legislative body up to 1707, see Parliament of Scotland. ... Her Majestys Inspectorate of Education is a body with responsibility for overseeing standards in education in Scotland. ... The Scottish Executive Education Department (SEED) is the civil service department of the Scottish Executive with responsibility for schooling. ...

Selection and conditions

Independent schools are entirely free to select their own pupils (subject to the general legislation against various forms of discrimination). Nowadays schools generally pay little regard to family connections, apart from siblings currently at the school. Although some credit may be given for musical or sporting promise, the principal forms of selection are academic and financial (parents' ability to pay the high fees and costs, up to £25,000 per annum for boarding pupils). Some parents make immense sacrifices to be able to send their children to these schools, because the education is seen to be academically beneficial (in terms of examination league tables), and to offer cultural, social and professional advantages, as well as a wide range of sporting, musical and artistic facilities. ISO 4217 Code GBP User(s) United Kingdom Inflation rate 2. ...

Many (but by no means all) independent schools are highly selective on academic grounds, using the competitive Common Entrance examinations at ages 11-13. Scholarships are offered to attract bright pupils, sometimes approaching GCSE standard. Means-tested bursaries to assist the education of the less well-off, which may form the historic basis of the school, are usually awarded on a competitive basis but perhaps taking more factors into account. Subsequently, there will usually be fully streamed teaching for all pupils, and regular internal examinations, that are diametrically opposed to the less individual comprehensive education offered by most state schools. Facilities for dyslexia or for gifted children are common, but other special needs may only be accomodated at the school's discretion. The Common Entrance Examinations for girls (at age 11-12) or boys (at 12-13), are academic entrance examinations common to almost all private or independent schools (often known as Public Schools) in England & Wales. ...

Independent schools as compared with state schools are characterised by better pupil-teacher ratios, better paid and better qualified staff and more individual teaching; longer teaching hours (sometimes including Saturday school); more time for organised sports; a broader view of education than that prescribed by the "national curriculum", to which state school education is practically limited; more emphasis on achievement, whether academic, sporting, musical, dramatic or artistic, or otherwise; more traditional academic subjects such as classics; old, although sometimes unsuitable, and historical buildings and traditions. The old popular image of bullying, beating and buggery, which lasted from "Tom Brown's Schooldays" (at Rugby) through most of the twentieth century, has not survived the arrival of mobile telephones, by which the most protective or credulous mother can reassure herself. A view of Rugby School from The Close, the playing field where according to legend Rugby was invented Rugby School, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, is one of the oldest public schools in the United Kingdom and is perhaps one of the top co-educational boarding schools in...

School rules can be more easily enforced when a boarding pupil is subject to school discipline 24 hours a day, and indeed a gating (confinement to school bounds) may be a punishment in itself; minor misdemeanours may attract detention in a particular place; work in the house or grounds; early rising, pre-breakfast exercise and reporting; or lines (writing out a text, a particularly gruelling task if the text is incomprehensible Greek with accents and breathings). Unlike the state sector, a child may be expelled under the school's statutes, at the discretion of the Head primarily with a view to the wider interests of the school: the most usual causes being drug-taking, whether at school or away, or any notorious rejection of the school's values, such as dishonesty or violence. Pupils not expected to qualify for university might be asked to leave before the sixth form. Expulsion at a school or university is defined as removing a student from the institution for violating rules or honor codes. ...

In England and Wales there are no requirements for teaching staff to have Qualified Teacher Status or to be registered with the General Teaching Council. In Scotland a teaching qualification and registration with the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS) is mandatory for all teaching positions. Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) is required in England and Wales to become, and continue being, a teacher in the state and special educaiton sectors. ... The General Teaching Council for Scotland is a Scottish public body. ...

Preparatory schools

See also preparatory school (England)

In England and Wales a preparatory school, or prep school in current usage, is an independent school designed to prepare a pupil for fee-paying, secondary independent school. The age range is normally eight to eleven or thirteen, although it may include younger pupils as well. An independent school which only caters for under eights is a "pre-prep" and the junior departments of prep schools which cover the first years of schooling are also called "pre-preps". A preparatory school, or prep school, in current English usage, is a independent school designed to prepare a student for fee-paying, secondary independent school. ... Secondary education - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...

The Incorporated Association of Preparatory Schools^[3] (IAPS) is the prep schools heads association serving the top 500+ independent prep schools in the UK and Worldwide. IAPS is one of seven affiliated associations of the Independent Schools Council. This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...

There are 130,000 pupils in over 500 schools of all types and sizes. Prep schools may be for boys or girls only, or may be co-educational. They may be day schools, boarding schools, weekly boading, flexi-boarding, or a combination. They fall into the following general categories^[4] :

• Wholly independent prep schools, both charitable and proprietary.
• Junior schools linked to senior schools.
• Choir schools, which educate child choristers of cathedrals and some other large religious institutions; they often accept non-chorister pupils. These schools are usually affiliated to Anglican churches, but may occasionally be associated with Catholic ones such as Westminster Cathedral.
• Schools offering special educational provision or facilities.
• Schools with particular religious affiliations.

The term Anglican describes those people and churches following the religious traditions of the Church of England, especially following the Reformation. ... Westminster Cathedral from Victoria Street The interior of Westminster Cathedral Westminster Cathedral is the motherchurch of the Roman Catholic faithful of the Archdiocese of Westminster and the metropolitan church of the Westminster Province, located at 42 Francis Street SW1 in the City of Westminster in London, England. ...

Terminology

Public school in the British Isles is a label applied to leading fee-charging independent schools in England and Wales. In Scotland and Ireland it is not commonly used in this sense for schools in those countries (and indeed in Scotland and Northern Ireland the phrase has long been an alternative name for council schools in the state sector). A public school (in the independent sense) usually teaches children from the ages of 11 (for girls) or 13 (for boys) to 18, and was traditionally a single-sex boarding school, although many now accept day pupils and are coeducational. The majority date back to the 18th or 19th centuries, but several are over 600 years old. Nine old-established schools were regulated by the Public Schools Acts 1868, but it is largely a matter of history and habit that some fee-charging schools are referred to by the "public school" label while others are not. Today nearly all such schools, no matter their history, tend to use the phrase "independent school" when referring to themselves formally. It is suggested that the origin of the term came from distinguishing such a public institution open to anybody who paid the fees from the education provided by private tutors. The earliest known reference to a "public school" dates from 1364 when the Bishop of Winchester wrote concerning "the public school" at Kingston, which was then part of the diocese of Winchester. [1] Location of the North-West European Archipelago. ... Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith is a 2005 science fantasy film written and directed by George Lucas. ... Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location (dark green) within the United Kingdom (light green), with the Republic of Ireland (blue) to its west Languages English Capital London Largest city London Area – Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population –mid-2004... National motto: Cymru am byth (Welsh: Wales for ever) Waless location relative to most of the British Isles (other parts of the UK shown on the map are in pink). ... Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 km² 1. ... Dieu et mon droit (motto) (French for God and my right)2 Northern Irelands location within the UK Languages English (De facto) 3, Irish, Ulster Scots 4 Capital and largest city Belfast First Minister Office suspended Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Peter Hain MP Area  - Total Ranked 4th... A boarding school is a school where some or all students not only study but also live, amongst their peers but away from their home and family. ... Coeducation is the integrated education of men and women at the same school facilities; co-ed is a shortened adjectival form of co-educational. ... Kingston upon Thames, part of the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, is an ancient market town where Saxon kings were crowned, and is now a lively suburb of London. ...

This English usage of the word "public" contrasts with the expectations of many English speakers from around the world. Outside the British Isles people usually refer to fee-paying schools as private schools or independent schools; many would assume that the word "public" should imply public financial support. Indeed, in many countries "public school" is the commonplace name for a government-maintained school where instruction is provided free of charge; in England such a school would commonly be called a state school, a local authority school, or a foundation or community school. Usage in Scotland has its own particular nuances; as in England nowadays, there is a tendency to avoid the phrase "public school" altogether, and to speak of "state schools" or "council schools" on the one hand and "private" or "independent schools" on the other. However, contrary to practice in England, the phrase "public school" is used in official documents (and still sometimes colloquially) to refer to Scottish state-funded schools. When the term is applied informally to independent schools located in Scotland some interpret the usage as an Anglicism or a parody of English usage. Private schools, or independent schools, are schools not administered by local or national government, which retain the right to select their student body and are funded in whole or in part by charging their students tuition rather than with public (state) funds. ... State school is an expression used in the United Kingdom and other countries apart from the United States to distinguish schools provided by the government from public schools which are in fact private institutions. ... Local governments are administrative offices of an area smaller than a state. ...

The English usage dates to an era before the development of widespread national state-sponsored education in England and Wales, although Scotland had early universal provision of education through the Church of Scotland dating from the mid 16th century, and the system of education in Scotland remains separate and different from the system covering England and Wales. Some schools (often called "grammar schools") were sponsored by towns or villages or by guilds; others by cathedrals for their choir. "Private schools" were owned and operated by their headmasters, to their own profit or loss, and often in their own houses. "Public schools" often drew students from across the country to board; in the 19th-century golden era of public schools, children from upper-class families typically began their education with home tutoring or as a day student at a local private school (what would today be called a preparatory school), and then went off to board at a public school once old enough. The Church of Scotland (CofS, known informally as The Kirk) is the national church of Scotland. ... (15th century - 16th century - 17th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600. ... Educational oversight Minister for Education and Young People Minister for Enterprise and Lifelong Learning Scottish Executive Peter Peacock   Nicol Stephen National education budget £4. ... A guild is an association of people of the same trade or pursuits (with a similar skill or craft), formed to protect mutual interests and maintain standards of morality or conduct. ... A preparatory school, or prep school in the United Kingdom, and previously in the British Empire and the Commonwealth in current English usage, is an independent school designed to prepare a student for fee-paying, secondary independent school. ...

The term in England can be traced to the middle ages, an era when most education was accomplished by private tutoring or monasteries. Public schools, by contrast, were independent charities, often offering free education. As time passed, such schools expanded greatly in size to include many fee-paying students alongside a few scholars, until they acquired their upper-class connotations. By the late 19th century, public schools were characterized not so much by the way the schools were governed or the students educated as by a very specific ethos of student life often celebrated or parodied in the novels of the day. The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe; title page of 1719 newspaper edition A novel (from French nouvelle Italian novella, new) is an extended fictional narrative in prose. ...

Differing definitions

The head teachers of major British independent boys' and mixed schools belong to the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC), and a common definition of a public school is any school whose head teacher is a member of the HMC^[5]. It is debatable as to whether any girls' school can be considered to be a public school. Public schools are often divided into "major" and "minor" public schools, but these are not official definitions and the inclusion of a school in one or the other group is purely subjective (although a select few would be included in any list of "major" schools). Thus, in E W Hornung's book Raffles Further Adventures (1901), the following exchange takes place: "'Varsity man?" "No." "Public school?" "Yes." "Which one?" I told him, and he sighed relief. "At last! You're the very first I've not had to argue with as to what is and what is not a public school." The Headmasters and Headmistresses Conference (HMC) is an association of the head teachers of 242 leading day and boarding independent boys and coeducational schools in the United Kingdom, Crown dependencies and the Republic of Ireland. ... Ernest William Hornung (June 7, 1866, Middlesbrough, England - March 22, 1921, St. ... 1901 (MCMI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...

Prior to the Clarendon Commission, a Royal Commission that investigated the public school system in England between 1861 and 1864, there was no clear definition of a public school. The commission investigated nine of the more established schools: two day schools (Merchant Taylors' and St Paul's) and seven boarding schools (Charterhouse, Eton, Harrow, Rugby, Shrewsbury, Westminster and Winchester). A report published by the commission formed the basis of the Public Schools Act 1868. These nine are sometimes cited as the only public schools, albeit mainly by those who attended them. In states that are Commonwealth Realms a Royal Commission is a major government public inquiry into an issue. ... 1861 is a common year starting on Tuesday. ... 1864 (MDCCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... See also Merchant Taylors School, Crosby and Merchant Taylors Girls School. ... St Pauls School St Pauls School is one of Britains oldest and most pre-eminent public schools. ... Charterhouse is a Carthusian monastery founded in 1371 by Walter de Manny, in Smithfield in the City of London. ... Eton can refer to several things: Eton, Berkshire, a town in England. ... Alternative meanings: Harrow, London, a place in the London Borough of Harrow; Harrow School, a famous public school in the United Kingdom; The Harrow, a fantasy and horror magazine. ... Rugby may refer to: The sport of Rugby football, in its various forms: Rugby league Rugby union Touch Rugby Tag Rugby Wheelchair Rugby Places: Rugby, Warwickshire, England Rugby borough Rugby Rural District Rugby and Kenilworth constituency Rugby, Cape Town, South Africa Rugby, North Dakota, USA Rugby, Tennessee, USA Rugby, Brooklyn... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Westminster is a district within the City of Westminster in London. ... Winchester is a historic city in southern England, with a population of around 40,000 within a 3 mile radius of its centre. ... The Public Schools Act of 1868 was legislation passed by the British Parliament. ...

Some suggest that only particularly old independent schools should be afforded the dignity of "public school". (see Lists of independent schools in the UK below).

The Public Schools Yearbook published in 1889 named the following 26 boarding schools, all in England: 1889 (MDCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...

• Bedford School
• Bradfield College
• Brighton College
• Charterhouse School
• Cheltenham College
• Clifton College
• Dover College
• Dulwich College
• Eton College
• Giggleswick School
• Haileybury College
• Harrow School
• Lancing College
• Malvern College
• Marlborough College
• Radley College
• Repton School
• Rossall School
• Rugby School
• Sherborne School
• Shrewsbury School
• St Bees School
• Tonbridge School
• Uppingham School
• Wellington College
• Westminster School
• Winchester College

However, it notably omitted the Merchant Taylors' and St Paul's day schools that had been listed in the Act. It also omitted others, including Highgate School, St. John's School, Leatherhead, Epsom College and the City of London School, another day school (which derived from a mediæval foundation of 1442) was reconstituted by a private Act of Parliament in 1835 and was held to be a public school by the Divisional Court in the case of Blake vs. City of London in 1886. Bedford School is a public school for boys in Bedford, fifty miles north of London, England. ... Bradfield College is a public school located in the small village of Bradfield in the English county of Berkshire. ... Brighton College is a public school (that is, an independent, fee-paying secondary school) for boys and girls in Brighton, East Sussex in England. ... Charterhouse School is a British public school, located in Godalming in the county of Surrey. ... Cheltenham College is a public school in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. ... Founded in 1862, Clifton College is a major coeducational public school in Clifton, Bristol, England. ... Dover College is a co-educational public school in Dover, Kent, England. ... Dulwich College gates Dulwich College is an independent, fee-paying public school in Dulwich, a suburb of south-east London, United Kingdom. ... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... Giggleswick School Giggleswick School is an independent co-educational boarding school in Giggleswick, near Settle, North Yorkshire. ... Coat of arms of Haileybury College This article refers to the school in England. ... Harrow School, normally just known as Harrow, is a prestigious and internationally known independent school for boys, located on Harrow on the Hill in North West London. ... Lancing College is a prestigious and internationally renowned co-educational English Public School (fee-paying independent school) founded in 1848 by the Rev. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Radley College, Mansion Radley College (St. ... Overview The Arch, Repton School Repton School, founded in 1557, is a public school in Derbyshire, England. ... Rossall School is a British co-educational independent day- and boarding school in Fleetwood, Lancashire. ... A view of Rugby School from The Close, the playing field where according to legend Rugby was invented Rugby School, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, is one of the oldest public schools in the United Kingdom and is perhaps one of the top co-educational boarding schools in... The school buildings Sherborne School is a public school for boys in the affluent town of Sherborne in north-west Dorset. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... St Bees School,private boarding school in Cumbria,England St Bees School in the village of St Bees, Cumbria, England, is an independent day and boarding school for ages 11-18. ... Tonbridge School is a British independent all boys boarding school in Tonbridge, founded in 1553 by Sir Andrew Judde. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... Wellington College, Berkshire, the national monument to the Duke of Wellington, is an English public school, which was granted its royal charter in 1853. ... The Royal College of St. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... The current version of the article or section reads like an advertisement. ... St. ... Map sources for Epsom College at grid reference TQ223601 Epsom College is a co-educational Public School in College Road, Epsom, Surrey, England with around 720 pupils, and a member of the Headmasters Conference. ... The present red-brick City of London School beside the River Thames. ... Events The community of Rauma, Finland was granted its town rights. ... | Come and take it, slogan of the Texas Revolution 1835 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Her Majestys High Court of Justice (known more simply as the High Court) is, together with the Crown Court and the Court of Appeal, part of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England and Wales: see Courts of England and Wales. ... 1886 (MDCCCLXXXVI) is a common year starting on Friday (click on link to calendar) // Events January 18 - Modern field hockey is born with the formation of The Hockey Association in England. ...

It is often thought unsatisfactory that the designation of a "public school" in England is given primarily to old boarding schools. University College School, founded in 1830 as part of University College London, was unique in that it neither took boarders nor gave religious education; indeed, by not limiting its intake to a specific religious denomination, it gained the claim of being the first truly "public" school, open to all. By 1880, it was undoubtedly clear, by both the school's reputation and its list of alumni, that it was a major public school; by 1907, it was important enough for the King, accompanied by the Archbishop of Canterbury, to open the school's new site in Hampstead. Similarly, King's College School, Wimbledon, founded by King's College London, quickly became a top school. Both are now members of the exclusive Eton Group of public schools. University College School, known generally as UCS, is a British independent school situated in Hampstead, northwest London. ... Liberty Leading the People by Eugène Delacroix commemorates the July Revolution 1830 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... University College London, commonly known as UCL, is one of the colleges that make up the University of London. ... 1880 (MDCCCLXXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Edward VII (Albert Edward) (9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, King of the Commonwealth Realms, and the Emperor of India. ... Randall Thomas Davidson, by Leslie Ward, 1901. ... Hampstead is a place in the London Borough of Camden and is close to Hampstead Heath. ... Kings College School, Wimbledon Kings College School Wimbledon, or KCS, is a public school in Wimbledon, a town in South West London. ... Wimbledon (pronounced ) is a suburb of London, part of the London Borough of Merton and located seven miles (11. ... Kings College London is the fourth oldest university in England. ... The Eton Group consists of twelve leading independent schools (Eton College, Bryanston School, Dulwich College, Highgate School, Kings College School Wimbledon, Kings School, Canterbury, Marlborough College, St Pauls School, Sherborne School, Tonbridge School, University College School Hampstead, and Westminster School). ...

Perhaps the best way to tell if a school is a "Grand Public School" in modern times is to check an edition of Who's Who. The headmasters of the most prestigious schools have an entry there by virtue of their position. Whos Who, ISBN 0-713-662-751, is an annual British publication by A & C Black of very short biographies of about 30,000 famous and/or important Britons, published since 1849. ...

Origins of independent schools

Some public schools are particularly old, such as The King's School, Canterbury (founded c.600), Warwick (founded c.914),The King's School, Ely (founded c.970), Westminster (founded 1179 if not before), High School of Dundee (founded 1239), Stamford School (re-endowed in 1532, but in existence as far back as 1309), Eton (1440), and Winchester (1382), this last of which has maintained the longest unbroken history of any school in England. These were often established for male scholars from poor or disadvantaged backgrounds; however, English law has always regarded education as a charitable end in itself, irrespective of poverty. For instance, the Queen's Scholarships founded at Westminster in 1560, are for "the sons of decay'd gentlemen". The Kings School (founded 597) is a British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Canterbury in the county of Kent. ... The Myton Road frontage of Warwick School, dating from 1879 Warwick School is an independent school for boys in Warwick, England, and is reputed to be the third-oldest surviving school in the country after Kings School, Canterbury and St. ... Kings School Ely, a Public School in Ely, England founded sometime before the Norman Conquest. ... The Royal College of St. ... Events Third Council of the Lateran condemned Waldensians and Cathars as heretics, institutes a reformation of clerical life, and creates the first ghettos for Jews Afonso I is recognized as the true King of Portugal by Portugal the protection of the Catholic Church against the Castillian monarchy Philip II is... The High School of Dundee, informally Dundee High School (HSD or DHS), is one of Scotlands independent schools, and the only public school in Dundee. ... // Events Births June 17 - King Edward I of England (died 1307) December 17 - Kujo Yoritsugu, Japanese shogun (died 1256) Peter III of Aragon (died 1285) John II, Duke of Brittany (died 1305) Ippen, Japanese monk (died 1289) Deaths March 3 - Vladimir III Rurikovich, Grand Prince of Kiev (born 1187) March... Stamford School is an English public school in the market town of Stamford, Lincolnshire. ... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... For alternative meanings, see number 1440. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Events End of the reign of Emperor Go-Enyu of Japan, fifth and last of the Northern Ashikaga Pretenders Emperor Go-Komatsu ascends to the throne of Japan John Wyclifs teachings are condemned by the Synod of London. ... The Royal College of St. ...

The transformation of free charitable foundations into expensive institutions came about readily: the foundation would only afford minimal facilities, so that further fees might be charged to lodge, clothe and otherwise maintain the scholars, to the private profit of the trustees or headmaster; and also facilities already provided by the charitable foundation for a few scholars could profitably be extended to further paying pupils. (Some schools still keep their foundation scholars in a separate house from other pupils). After a time, such fees would eclipse the original charitable income, and the endowment would naturally become a minor part of the capital benefactions enjoyed by the school. Nowadays there is remarkably little difference between the fees of an ancient public school with magnificent facilites, grounds and endowments, and those of many minor public schools with little capital: effectively the capital and income from former benefactors finance superior facililites, which attract better staff and wealthy parents who may be generous in their turn.

One school which continues its charitable foundation ethos is Christ's Hospital, a boarding school in Horsham; fees are charged according to the family income (in 2005, about one third of the pupils paid less than £250 per year). Well-off families are discouraged - the number of pupils that pay the full fee (~£15,000) is limited to 6% of the School population. Millfield is a modern foundation with a significant proportion of its pupils on scholarships for those with limited means. Christs Hospitals buildings in London in 1770. ... Horsham is a market town in West Sussex, England with a population of roughly 50,000. ... Millfield is a public school in Street, Somerset, England. ...

The educational reforms of the nineteenth century were particularly important under Arnold at Rugby, and Butler and later Kennedy at Shrewsbury, emphasizing the importance of scholarship and competitive examinations. Most public schools, however, developed during the 18th and 19th centuries, and came to play an important role in the development of the Victorian social elite. Under a number of forward-looking headmasters leading public schools created a curriculum based heavily on classics and physical activity for boys and young men of the upper and upper middle classes. A view of Rugby School from The Close, the playing field where according to legend Rugby was invented Rugby School, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, is one of the oldest public schools in the United Kingdom and is perhaps one of the top co-educational boarding schools in... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Queen Victoria (shown here on the morning of her Accession to the Throne, 20 June 1837) gave her name to the historic era The Victorian era of Great Britain is considered the height of the British industrial revolution and the apex of the British Empire. ...

They were schools for the gentlemanly elite of Victorian politics, armed forces and colonial government. Often successful businessmen would send their sons to a public school as a mark of participation in the elite. Much of the discipline was in the hands of senior pupils (usually known as prefects), which was not just a means to reduce staffing costs, but was also seen as vital preparation for those pupils' later rôles in public or military service. More recently heads of public schools have been emphasising that senior pupils now play a much reduced role in disciplining. A prefect (from the Latin praefectus, perfect participle of praeficere, to make in front, i. ...

To an extent, the public school system influenced the school systems of the British empire, and recognisably 'public' schools can be found in many Commonwealth countries. The Commonwealth of Nations, usually known as the Commonwealth, is an association of 53 independent sovereign states, almost all of which are former territories of the British Empire. ...

Associations with the ruling class

The role of public schools in preparing pupils for the gentlemanly elite meant that such education with associated accents, vocabulary and mannerisms became a mark of the ruling class. The 19th Century "public school ethos" promoted ideas of service to the Empire and the Raj, understood by the broader public in familiar sentiments such as "it's not whether you win or lose, it's how you play the game" and "the battle of Waterloo was won on the playing fields of Eton", but also imbued an expectation of privilege and command. The "old boy network" of former pupils was a quick way to promotion, and a public school tie helpful in a career. Social class distinctions included sensitivity as to whether someone had gone to "a lesser public school". The English public school model influenced the nineteenth century development of Scottish private schools, but a tradition of the gentry sharing primary education with their tenants remained and Scotland remained comparatively egalitarian. The coolest cat in FR. ...

Acceptance of social elitism was set back by perceived ineptitude of generals during the First World War, and by the widespread mixing of people from wildly different social backgrounds in the Second World War, but despite portrayals of the products of public schools as "silly asses" and "toffs" the old "system" at its most pervasive continued well into the 1960s, reflected in contemporary popular fiction such as Len Deighton's The Ipcress File, with its sub-text of tension between the grammar school educated protagonist and the public school background of his superiors and posh but inept colleague. Postwar social change has however gradually been reflected across Britain's educational system, while at the same time fears of problems with state education have pushed many middle-class parents towards what now often prefer to be known as Independent schools. Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ... Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ... The outrageously crowded Woodstock festival epitomized the popular antiwar movement of the 60s. ... Len Deighton (left) teaches Michael Caine how to break an egg on the set of The Ipcress File. ... Panther edition front cover The Ipcress File was the first spy novel by Len Deighton, published in 1962. ... A grammar school is a type of school found in some English-speaking countries; some of which date back to earlier than the 16th century. ...

Many politicians of all parties, including Labour Prime Ministers Tony Blair (Fettes) and Clement Attlee (Haileybury), have been products of independent schools. So were 84.5% of senior Judges in England and Wales, as surveyed in 2003^[6]. The Labour Party has, since the early twentieth century, been the principal left wing political party in the United Kingdom (see British politics). ... Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service and Member of Parliament (MP) for Sedgefield. ... Fettes College is a private school located in Edinburgh, Scotland. ... Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee, KG, OM, CH, PC (3 January 1883–8 October 1967) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951. ... Coat of arms of Haileybury College This article refers to the school in England. ...

English public school language

The following list includes some terms peculiar to, originating from or commonly used in public schools in Britain ("independent schools"):

Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Charterhouse is a Carthusian monastery founded in 1371 by Walter de Manny, in Smithfield in the City of London. ... Millfield is a public school in Street, Somerset, England. ... Oundle School is a public school located in the ancient market town of Oundle in Northamptonshire, England. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... The school buildings Sherborne School is a public school for boys in the affluent town of Sherborne in north-west Dorset. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Harrow School, normally just known as Harrow, is a prestigious and internationally known independent school for boys, located on Harrow on the Hill in North West London. ... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... Charterhouse is a Carthusian monastery founded in 1371 by Walter de Manny, in Smithfield in the City of London. ... The Leys School East House (right) and the Headmasters house The Leys School is a co-educational boarding and day school for over 520 pupils aged between 11 and 18. ... The University of Cambridge (often called Cambridge University, or just Cambridge), located in Cambridge, England, is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Founded in 1862, Clifton College is a major coeducational public school in Clifton, Bristol, England. ... Plymouth College (PMC) is an independent school (or public school) situated in Plymouth, Devon, England. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Oundle School is a public school located in the ancient market town of Oundle in Northamptonshire, England. ... Cheltenham College is a public school in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... The Perse School is a fee-paying secondary day school for boys 11–18 and girls at 16+ situated in Cambridge, England. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Christs Hospitals buildings in London in 1770. ... Monmouth School is a public school for boys in Monmouth, South Wales. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Scots is an Anglic variety spoken in Scotland, where it is sometimes called Lowland Scots to distinguish it from Scottish Gaelic spoken by some in the Highlands and Islands (especially the Hebrides). ... The Combined Cadet Force (CCF) is a Ministry of Defence sponsored youth organisation in the United Kingdom. ... The Officers Training Corps (OTC) is a part of the British Army that provides military leadership training to students at British universities. ... Millfield is a public school in Street, Somerset, England. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... Lancing College is a prestigious and internationally renowned co-educational English Public School (fee-paying independent school) founded in 1848 by the Rev. ... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Monmouth School is a public school for boys in Monmouth, South Wales. ... Oakham School is an English public school in the market town of Oakham in Rutland, accepting around 1,000 students, aged from 10 to 18, both male and female, as boarders and day pupils. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Cheltenham College is a public school in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. ... Millfield is a public school in Street, Somerset, England. ... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Canford School is a full boarding coeducational school with a significant minority of day pupils, in Wimborne Minster, Dorset. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Taunton School is an independent school in Taunton, Somerset, England. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... The school buildings Sherborne School is a public school for boys in the affluent town of Sherborne in north-west Dorset. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Oundle School is a public school located in the ancient market town of Oundle in Northamptonshire, England. ... Millfield is a public school in Street, Somerset, England. ... The Perse School for Girls is an independent, fee-paying day school for girls aged 7–18 situated near the centre of Cambridge, England. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Hereford Cathedral School is a co-educational independent school and member of the Headmasters and Headmistresses Conference. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Bedford School is a public school for boys in Bedford, fifty miles north of London, England. ... Harrow College is the main community college of Harrow, London. ... The Royal College of St. ... The Royal College of St. ... The Perse School for Girls is an independent, fee-paying day school for girls aged 7–18 situated near the centre of Cambridge, England. ... Stamford School is an English public school in the market town of Stamford, Lincolnshire. ... Plymouth College (PMC) is an independent school (or public school) situated in Plymouth, Devon, England. ... Abbots Bromley School for Girls (formerly known as the School of S. Mary and S. Anne, Abbots Bromley) is an independent, fee-paying school for girls aged 4-18 located in the village of Abbots Bromley, Staffordshire. ... Lancing College is a prestigious and internationally renowned co-educational English Public School (fee-paying independent school) founded in 1848 by the Rev. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Kings School Ely, a Public School in Ely, England founded sometime before the Norman Conquest. ... Bedford School is a public school for boys in Bedford, fifty miles north of London, England. ... Cheltenham College is a public school in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. ... Lancing College is a prestigious and internationally renowned co-educational English Public School (fee-paying independent school) founded in 1848 by the Rev. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... The Royal College of St. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Founded in 1862, Clifton College is a major coeducational public school in Clifton, Bristol, England. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... Lancing College is a prestigious and internationally renowned co-educational English Public School (fee-paying independent school) founded in 1848 by the Rev. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Dollar Academy is a co-educational private school based in Dollar, Clackmannanshire. ... Bedford School is a public school for boys in Bedford, fifty miles north of London, England. ... Stamford School is an English public school in the market town of Stamford, Lincolnshire. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Dulwich College gates Dulwich College is an independent, fee-paying public school in Dulwich, a suburb of south-east London, United Kingdom. ... Motto: Dat Deus Incrementum Westminster School (in full, The Royal College of St. ... The Royal College of St. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Dollar Academy is a co-educational private school based in Dollar, Clackmannanshire. ... Plymouth College (PMC) is an independent school (or public school) situated in Plymouth, Devon, England. ... Millfield is a public school in Street, Somerset, England. ... The Royal College of St. ... The Royal College of St. ... Harrow School, normally just known as Harrow, is a prestigious and internationally known independent school for boys, located on Harrow on the Hill in North West London. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... St Edwards School is a co-educational public school (that is, an independent, fee-charging secondary school) in North Oxford, England, on the Woodstock Road. ... Map sources for Wellingborough at grid reference SP8967 Wellingborough is a town in Northamptonshire, England situated some eleven miles from the county town of Northampton. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Malvern College is a coeducational English public school for pupils aged 13 to 18, founded in 1865. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Oundle School is a public school located in the ancient market town of Oundle in Northamptonshire, England. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Plymouth College (PMC) is an independent school (or public school) situated in Plymouth, Devon, England. ... Marlborough College is a British boarding school in the county of Wiltshire, founded in 1843 for the education of the sons of Church of England clergy, although it now accepts both boys and girls of all beliefs. ... Plymouth College (PMC) is an independent school (or public school) situated in Plymouth, Devon, England. ... Christs Hospitals buildings in London in 1770. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ...

The oldest independent schools in the UK

For a fuller listing of public and other independent schools in Britain, see List of UK Independent Schools.

Amongst the oldest independent schools in the UK are (chronologically): List of UK Independent Schools is an incomplete list of independent schools, also referred to as private schools, in the United Kingdom. ...

• The King's School, Canterbury (597)
• The King's School, Rochester (604)
• St. Peter's School, York (627)
• Wells Cathedral School (909)
• Warwick School (914?)
• St Albans School (948)
• The King's School, Ely (970)
• Norwich School, Norwich (1096)
• High School of Glasgow (1124)
• Bristol Cathedral School (1140)
• Westminster School (1179)
• High School of Dundee (1239)
• Abingdon School (1256, possibly as old as 1100)
• Royal Grammar School Worcester (1291)
• Winchester College (1382)
• Hereford Cathedral School (1384)
• Oswestry School (1407)
• Durham School (1414)
• Sevenoaks School (1432)
• Eton College (1440)
• City of London School (1442)
• Magdalen College School, Oxford (1480)
• Stockport Grammar School (1487)
• Loughborough Grammar School (1496)
• St Paul's School (1509)
• Royal Grammar School, Guildford (1509)
• Wolverhampton Grammar School (1512)
• Nottingham High School (1513)
• Pocklington School (1514)
• Manchester Grammar School (1515)
• Bolton School (1516)
• Sedbergh School (1525)
• Bristol Grammar School (1532)
• Stamford School (1532)
• Berkhamsted Collegiate School (1541)
• The King's School, Worcester (1541)
• The King's School, Chester (1541)
• Bradford Grammar School (1548)
• Sherborne School (1550)
• Bedford School (1552)
• King Edward's School, Birmingham(1552)
• King Edward's School, Bath (1552)
• Shrewsbury School (1552)
• Leeds Grammar School (1552)
• Bromsgrove School (1553)
• Christ's Hospital (1553)
• King Edward's School, Witley (1553)
• Tonbridge School (1553)
• King Edward VI School, Southampton (1553)
• Gresham's School (1555)
• Oundle School (1556)
• Hampton School (1556)
• Repton School (1557)
• Solihull School (1560)
• Kingston Grammar School (1561)
• Merchant Taylors' School (1561)
• Elizabeth College, Guernsey (1563)
• Felsted School (1564)
• Highgate School (1565)
• Rugby School (1567)
• Brentwood School (1568)
• Colfe's School (1568) refounded (1652)
• St Edmund's College (1568)
• Harrow (1572)
• Sutton Valence School (1576)
• St Bees (1583)
• Oakham School (1584)
• Uppingham School (1584)
• Queen Elizabeth's Hospital (1590)
• Stonyhurst College (1593)
• Emanuel School (1594)
• Wellingborough School (1595)
• Whitgift School (1596)
• Kimbolton (1600)
• Charterhouse School (1611)
• Downside School (1614)
• Monmouth School (1614)
• The Royal School Dungannon (1614)
• Dulwich College (1619)
• Latymer Upper School (1624)
• Chigwell School (1629)
• Hutchesons' Grammar School (1641)

The Kings School (founded 597) is a British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Canterbury in the county of Kent. ... Events Saint Augustine is created Archbishop of Canterbury. ... The Kings School, Rochester is a public school in Rochester, Kent. ... Events April 13 - Sabinianus becomes Pope, succeeding Gregory I. September 13 - Pope Sabinianus is consecrated. ... Founded in the English City of York by St Paulinus of York in 627; and one of the oldest schools in the UK. An early headmaster Alcuin (Flaccus Albinus Alcuinus), went on to be Chancellor to the Emperor Charlemagne, and founded several of the earliest Universities and Schools in mainland... Events April 11 - Paulinus, a Roman missionary, baptizes King Edwin of Deira December 12 - Battle of Nineveh: Byzantine Emperor Heraclius defeats the Persians Births Deaths November 10 - Justus, Archbishop of Canterbury Categories: 627 ... Wells Cathedral School is a British independent school located in Somerset. ... This article is for the year 909. ... The Myton Road frontage of Warwick School, dating from 1879 Warwick School is an independent school for boys in Warwick, England, and is reputed to be the third-oldest surviving school in the country after Kings School, Canterbury and St. ... Events Town of Warwick, England founded on the River Avon Vikings conquer much of Ireland Byzantine Empire battles with Bulgaria over city of Adrianople, which changes hands several times Reconstruction of Nanjing after a long dissertation; it marked the beginning of contemporary Nanjing City. ... The abbey gateway, now home to the schools History and Economics departments. ... Events Otto I the Great founds missionary dioceses of Brandenburg, Havelburg, Ribe, Aarhus, and Schleswig Births Deaths Categories: 948 ... Kings School Ely, a Public School in Ely, England founded sometime before the Norman Conquest. ... Events Major volcano eruption in Mashu Japan Devastating decade long famine begins in France Byzantine Emperor John I successfully defends the Eastern Roman Empire from massive barbarian invasion Construction completed on Al-Azhar mosque in Cairo, worlds oldest Islamic university Births Leif Ericson, Norse explorer Seyyed Razi, important Muslim... Norwich School is situated in Norwich, United Kingdom, and is one of the oldest schools in the country, with a traceable history as far back as 1096. ... Events Bernhard becomes Bishop of Brandenburg First documented teaching at the University of Oxford Beginning of the Peoples Crusade, the German Crusade, and the First Crusade Vital I Michele is Doge of Venice Peter I, King of Aragon, conquers Huesca Phayao, now a province of Thailand, is founded as... The High School of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, was founded in the 12th Century as the Choir School of Glasgow Cathedral, the school went on to become the Grammar School of Glasgow in the 15th Century. ... Events March 26 - Henry I of Englands forces defeat Norman rebels at Bourgtheroulde. ... Bristol Cathedral School is a public school in Bristol, England. ... Events Henry Jasomirgott was made count palatine of the Rhine. ... The Royal College of St. ... Events Third Council of the Lateran condemned Waldensians and Cathars as heretics, institutes a reformation of clerical life, and creates the first ghettos for Jews Afonso I is recognized as the true King of Portugal by Portugal the protection of the Catholic Church against the Castillian monarchy Philip II is... The High School of Dundee, informally Dundee High School (HSD or DHS), is one of Scotlands independent schools, and the only public school in Dundee. ... // Events Births June 17 - King Edward I of England (died 1307) December 17 - Kujo Yoritsugu, Japanese shogun (died 1256) Peter III of Aragon (died 1285) John II, Duke of Brittany (died 1305) Ippen, Japanese monk (died 1289) Deaths March 3 - Vladimir III Rurikovich, Grand Prince of Kiev (born 1187) March... Abingdon School is an independent day and boarding school for boys in Abingdon, Oxfordshire. ... For broader historical context, see 1250s and 13th century. ... Events William II of England dies in a hunting accident - Henry I becomes King of England King Henry I proclaims the Charter of Liberties, one of the first examples of a constitution. ... The Royal Grammar School Worcester (RGS Worcester) is a British independent public school founded before 1291. ... For broader historical context, see 1290s and 13th century. ... Winchester College is a public school in the city of Winchester in Hampshire, in the south of England. ... Events End of the reign of Emperor Go-Enyu of Japan, fifth and last of the Northern Ashikaga Pretenders Emperor Go-Komatsu ascends to the throne of Japan John Wyclifs teachings are condemned by the Synod of London. ... Hereford Cathedral School is a co-educational independent school and member of the Headmasters and Headmistresses Conference. ... Events May / September 3 - Siege of Lisbon by the Castilian army, during the 1383-1385 Crisis Births Antoine, Duke of Brabant (died 1415) St Frances of Rome (died 1440) Khalil Sultan, ruler of Transoxiana (died 1411) Deaths January 1 - King Charles II of Navarre (b. ... Oswestry School is a British independent school for both boys and girls. ... Events November 20 - A solemn truce between John, Duke of Burgundy and Louis of Valois, Duke of Orléans is agreed under the auspicies of John, Duke of Berry. ... Durham School is an independent British boarding and day school in Durham. ... // Events Council of Constance begins. ... Old School Sevenoaks School is an English independent school, located in the town of Sevenoaks, Kent. ... Events June 1 - Battle of San Romano - Florence defeats Siena foundation of Université de Caen In the end of the Hook and Cod wars, Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut and Holland is forced by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, to abdicate all her estates in his favour; end of Hainaut... The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a prestigious and internationally known Public School for boys. ... For alternative meanings, see number 1440. ... The present red-brick City of London School beside the River Thames. ... Events The community of Rauma, Finland was granted its town rights. ... Magdalen College School or MCS is a boys public (independent) day school located on the edge of central Oxford, England. ... Events March 6 - Treaty of Toledo - Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain recognize African conquests of Afonso of Portugal and he cedes the Canary Islands to Spain Great standing on the Ugra river - Muscovy becomes independent from the Golden Horde. ... Stockport Grammar School (SGS) is a co-educational independent school, in Stockport England, founded in 1487 by the 1482 Lord Mayor of London Sir Edmond Shaa. ... Events Richard Fox becomes Bishop of Exeter. ... Loughborough Grammar Schools quad Loughborough Endowed Schools (LES) consists of three independent schools in Loughborough, Leicestershire, United Kingdom — Loughborough Grammar School (LGS), a boys day and boarding school, Loughborough High School (LHS), a girls day school and Fairfield Preparatory School. ... 1496 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... St Pauls School St Pauls School is one of Britains oldest and most pre-eminent public schools. ... 1509 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Royal Grammar School is an independent public school in Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom. ... 1509 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Wolverhampton Grammar School is a highly academic public school located just outside the city of Wolverhampton. ... 1512 was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Nottingham High School is a UK independent fee-paying boys school situated about a mile north of Nottingham city centre. ... 1513 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Pocklington School , is a public (private and thus fee-paying) school in Pocklington, East Yorkshire, England. ... 1514 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Manchester Grammar School (MGS) is an independent boys school (ages 11-18) in Fallowfield, Manchester, England. ... 1515 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Bolton School is a public school (independent school) situated in the town of Bolton, Greater Manchester in the North-West of England. ... // Events March - With the death of Ferdinand II of Aragon, his grandson Charles of Ghent becomes King of Spain as Carlos I. July - Selim I of the Ottoman Empire declares war on the Mameluks and invades Syria. ... Sedbergh school is a co-educational boarding school in Sedbergh, Cumbria for ages 13-18, which is renowed for sport especially rugby union. ... Events January 21 - The Swiss Anabaptist Movement was born when Conrad Grebel, Felix Manz, George Blaurock, and about a dozen others baptized each other in the home of Manzs mother on Neustadt-Gasse, Zürich, breaking a thousand-year tradition of church-state union. ... Bristol Grammar School is a coeducational public school in Clifton, Bristol, England. ... Events May 16 - Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England. ... Stamford School is an English public school in the market town of Stamford, Lincolnshire. ... Events May 16 - Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England. ... Berkhamsted Collegiate School is a public school in Hertfordshire, England, formed in 1997 by the amalgamation of the original Berkhamsted School, founded in 1541 by John Incent, Dean of St Pauls Cathedral, Berkhamsted School for Girls, established in 1888, and Berkhamsted Preparatory School. ... Events The first official translation of the entire Bible in Swedish February 12 - Pedro de Valdivia founds Santiago de Chile. ... The Kings School Worcester (KSW) is independent British Public School founded by Henry VIII in 1541. ... Events The first official translation of the entire Bible in Swedish February 12 - Pedro de Valdivia founds Santiago de Chile. ... The Kings School, Chester, a private school in Chester, England. ... Events The first official translation of the entire Bible in Swedish February 12 - Pedro de Valdivia founds Santiago de Chile. ... Bradford Grammar School was founded in 1548 and granted its Charter as the Free Grammar School of King Charles II in 1662. ... Events Mary I of Scotland sent to France Births September 2 - Vincenzo Scamozzi, Italian architect (died 1616) September 29 - William V, Duke of Bavaria (died 1626) Francesco Andreini, Italian actor (died 1624) Giordano Bruno, Italian philosopher, astronomer, and occultist (burned at the stake) 1600 (died 1600) Honda Tadakatsu, Japanese general... The school buildings Sherborne School is a public school for boys in the affluent town of Sherborne in north-west Dorset. ... Events February 7 - Julius III becomes Pope. ... Bedford School is a public school for boys in Bedford, fifty miles north of London, England. ... Events April - War between Henry II of France and Emperor Charles V. Henry invades Lorraine and captures Toul, Metz, and Verdun. ... King Edwards School King Edwards School (KES) (Grid reference SP052836) is an independent secondary school in Birmingham, England, founded by King Edward VI in 1552. ... Events April - War between Henry II of France and Emperor Charles V. Henry invades Lorraine and captures Toul, Metz, and Verdun. ... King Edwards School (KES) in Bath, United Kingdom is a public school providing education for pupils aged 3 - 18. ... Events April - War between Henry II of France and Emperor Charles V. Henry invades Lorraine and captures Toul, Metz, and Verdun. ... Shrewsbury School (founded 1552) is a leading British Independent School (sometimes called Public School) located in Shrewsbury in the county of Shropshire. ... Events April - War between Henry II of France and Emperor Charles V. Henry invades Lorraine and captures Toul, Metz, and Verdun. ... Leeds Grammar School (LGS) was founded in 1552 by Sir William Sheafield to provide free, subsidised or fee-paying education, according to need. ... Events April - War between Henry II of France and Emperor Charles V. Henry invades Lorraine and captures Toul, Metz, and Verdun. ... Bromsgrove School was founded in 1553 and is located in the small, Worcestershire town of Bromsgrove, UK. First known as a chantry school in the Middle Ages, it was re-established as a Tudor Grammar School between 1548 and 1553. ... // Events June 26 - Christs Hospital in London gets a Royal Charter July 6 - Edward VI of England dies July 10 - Lady Jane Grey is proclaimed Queen of England - for the next nine days July 18 - Lord Mayor of London proclaims Queen Mary as the rightful Queen - Lady Jane Grey... Christs Hospitals buildings in London in 1770. ... // Events June 26 - Christs Hospital in London gets a Royal Charter July 6 - Edward VI of England dies July 10 - Lady Jane Grey is proclaimed Queen of England - for the next nine days July 18 - Lord Mayor of London proclaims Queen Mary as the rightful Queen - Lady Jane Grey... Originally known as Bridewell Palace. ... // Events June 26 - Christs Hospital in London gets a Royal Charter July 6 - Edward VI of England dies July 10 - Lady Jane Grey is proclaimed Queen of England - for the next nine days July 18 - Lord Mayor of London proclaims Queen Mary as the rightful Queen - Lady Jane Grey... Tonbridge School is a British independent all boys boarding school in Tonbridge, founded in 1553 by Sir Andrew Judde. ... // Events June 26 - Christs Hospital in London gets a Royal Charter July 6 - Edward VI of England dies July 10 - Lady Jane Grey is proclaimed Queen of England - for the next nine days July 18 - Lord Mayor of London proclaims Queen Mary as the rightful Queen - Lady Jane Grey... King Edward VI School is a selective Independent Co-educational secondary school in Southampton, United Kingdom. ... // Events June 26 - Christs Hospital in London gets a Royal Charter July 6 - Edward VI of England dies July 10 - Lady Jane Grey is proclaimed Queen of England - for the next nine days July 18 - Lord Mayor of London proclaims Queen Mary as the rightful Queen - Lady Jane Grey... Gresham’s School is an independent, fully co-educational HMC boarding school set in the beautiful town of Holt in the North Norfolk countryside. ... Events Russia breaks 60 year old truce with Sweden by attacking Finland February 2 - Diet of Augsburg begins February 4 - John Rogers becomes first Protestant martyr in England February 9 - Bishop of Gloucester John Hooper is burned at the stake May 23 - Paul IV becomes Pope. ... Oundle School is a public school located in the ancient market town of Oundle in Northamptonshire, England. ... Events January 16 - Abdication of Emperor Charles V. His son, Philip II becomes King of Spain, while his brother Ferdinand becomes Holy Roman Emperor January 23 - The Shaanxi earthquake, the deadliest earthquake in history, occurs with its epicenter in Shaanxi province, China. ... Hampton School is a prestigous independent school for boys, located in Hampton, London, England. ... Events January 16 - Abdication of Emperor Charles V. His son, Philip II becomes King of Spain, while his brother Ferdinand becomes Holy Roman Emperor January 23 - The Shaanxi earthquake, the deadliest earthquake in history, occurs with its epicenter in Shaanxi province, China. ... Overview The Arch, Repton School Repton School, founded in 1557, is a public school in Derbyshire, England. ... Events Spain is effectively bankrupt. ... Solihull School is an independent, fee-paying day school in Solihull, West Midlands, England. ... Events February 27 - The Treaty of Berwick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation of Scotland The first tulip bulb was brought from Turkey to the Netherlands. ... Kingston Grammar School is an independent selective co-educational school in Kingston upon Thames, Surrey. ... // Events The Edict of Orleans suspends the persecution of the Huguenots. ... See also Merchant Taylors School, Crosby and Merchant Taylors Girls School. ... // Events The Edict of Orleans suspends the persecution of the Huguenots. ... Guernsey Post Office stamp of Elizabeth College issued 1976 to commemorate 150th anniversary of the laying of the foundation stone of the new building Elizabeth College is a public school situated in the town of St Peter Port, Guernsey. ... Events February 1 - Sarsa Dengel succeeds his father Menas as Emperor of Ethiopia February 18 - The Duke of Guise is assassinated while besieging Orléans March - Peace of Amboise. ... Felsted School, located in the village of Felsted, Essex, England, is a public school. ... Events March 27 — Naples bans kissing in public under the penalty of death June 22 — Fort Caroline, the first French attempt at colonizing the New World September 10 — The Battle of Kawanakajima Ottoman Turks invade Malta Modern pencil becomes common in England Conquistadors crossed the Pacific Spanish founded a colony... The current version of the article or section reads like an advertisement. ... Events The pencil is first documented by Conrad Gesner March 1 - the city of Rio de Janeiro is founded April 27 - Cebu City is established becoming the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines. ... A view of Rugby School from The Close, the playing field where according to legend Rugby was invented Rugby School, located in the town of Rugby, Warwickshire, is one of the oldest public schools in the United Kingdom and is perhaps one of the top co-educational boarding schools in... Events The Duke of Alva arrives in the Netherlands with Spanish forces to suppress unrest there. ... Brentwood School Brentwood School is a public school in Brentwood in the English county of Essex. ... Events March 23 - Peace of Longjumeau ends the Second War of Religion in France. ... Logo of Colfes School Colfe’s is a co-educational independent day school in Lee, London. ... Events March 23 - Peace of Longjumeau ends the Second War of Religion in France. ... // Events April 6 - Dutch sailor Jan van Riebeeck establishes a resupply camp for the Dutch East India Company at the Cape of Good Hope, and founded Cape Town. ... // The School St Edmunds College is the oldest Catholic School in England. ... Events March 23 - Peace of Longjumeau ends the Second War of Religion in France. ... Harrow School, normally just known as Harrow, is a prestigious and internationally known independent school for boys, located on Harrow on the Hill in North West London. ... Events January 16 - Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk is tried for treason for his part in the Ridolfi plot to restore Catholicism in England. ... Sutton Valence School Independant school near Maidstone, Kent, UK. Contains around 540 pupils. ... Events May 5 - Peace of Beaulieu or Peace of Monsieur (after Monsieur, the Duc dAnjou, brother of the King, who negotiated it). ... St Bees School,private boarding school in Cumbria,England St Bees School in the village of St Bees, Cumbria, England, is an independent day and boarding school for ages 11-18. ... 1583 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. ... Oakham School is an English public school in the market town of Oakham in Rutland, accepting around 1,000 students, aged from 10 to 18, both male and female, as boarders and day pupils. ... 1584 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... Uppingham School is a co-educational English public school in the small town of Uppingham in Rutland. ... 1584 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... Queen Elizabeths Hospital (more commonly known as QEH) is an independent school for boys in Bristol, England. ... Events March 14 - Battle of Ivry - Henry IV of France again defeats the forces of the Catholic League under the Duc de Mayenne. ... The front of Stonyhurst College Stonyhurst College is the leading English Jesuit public school near Clitheroe, Lancashire, England. ... Events May 18 - Playwright Thomas Kyds accusations of heresy lead to an arrest warrant for Christopher Marlowe. ... Emanuel School is a co-educational independent school in Battersea South-West London, England. ... Events February 27 - Henry IV is crowned King of France at Rheims. ... Map sources for Wellingborough at grid reference SP8967 Wellingborough is a town in Northamptonshire, England situated some eleven miles from the county town of Northampton. ... Events January 30 - William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet is performed for the first time. ... Whitgift School is an independent day school offering all-round education for 1,200 boys aged 10 to 18. ... Events February 5 - 26 catholics crucified in Nagasaki, Japan. ... Kimbolton School is a public school in the village of Kimbolton, in rural Cambridgeshire. ... 1597 1598 1599 - 1600 - 1601 1602 1603 |- | align=center colspan=2 | Decades: 1570s 1580s 1590s - 1600s - 1610s 1620s 1630s |- | align=center | Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century |} // Events January January 1 - Scotland adopts January 1st as being New Years Day February February 17 - Giordano Bruno burned at the... Charterhouse School is a British public school, located in Godalming in the county of Surrey. ... Events June 23 - Henry Hudsons crew maroons him, his son and 7 others in a boat November 1 - At Whitehall Palace in London, William Shakespeares romantic comedy The Tempest is presented for the first time. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Downside Abbey. ... Events April 5 - In Virginia, Native American Pocahontas marries English colonist John Rolfe. ... Monmouth School is a public school for boys in Monmouth, South Wales. ... Events April 5 - In Virginia, Native American Pocahontas marries English colonist John Rolfe. ... Events April 5 - In Virginia, Native American Pocahontas marries English colonist John Rolfe. ... Dulwich College gates Dulwich College is an independent, fee-paying public school in Dulwich, a suburb of south-east London, United Kingdom. ... Events May 13 - Dutch statesman Johan van Oldenbarnevelt is executed in The Hague after having been accused of treason. ... Latymer Upper School is a independent school in London, England. ... Events January 24 - Alfonso Mendez, appointed by Pope Gregory XV as Prelate of Ethiopia, arrives at Massawa from Goa. ... Chigwell School is an English public school in the Epping Forest district of Essex. ... Events March 4 - Massachusetts Bay Colony is granted a Royal charter. ... Hutchesons Grammar School was founded by the Hutcheson brothers, George and Thomas, in 1641. ... Events The Long Parliament passes a series of legislation designed to contain Charles Is absolutist tendencies. ...

Criticisms

While, under the best circumstances, independent schools generally and public schools in particular were superb examples of education, historically the reliance on corporal punishment and the prefect system could also make them a cruel and hostile environment. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

The classics-based curriculum was also criticised for not providing skills in sciences or engineering. It was Martin Wiener's opposition to this tendency which inspired his 1981 polemic "English Culture and the Decline of the Industrial Spirit: 1850-1980". It became a huge influence on the Thatcher government's opposition to old-school gentlemanly Toryism. Martin Joel Wiener is an American academic and author. ... 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1850 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, PC, FRS (born 13 October 1925) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

The Thatcher government introduced the Assisted Places Scheme in England and Wales in 1980, whereby the state paid the school fees of those students capable of gaining a place but unable to afford the fees. This was essentially a response to the decision of the previous Labour government in the mid-1970s to remove government funding of direct-grant grammar schools, most of which then became private schools; some Assisted Places students went to the former direct-grant schools such as Manchester Grammar School. The scheme was terminated by the Labour government in 1997, since when the private sector has moved to increase its own means-tested bursaries. The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ... A grammar school is a type of school found in some English-speaking countries; some of which date back to earlier than the 16th century. ... The Manchester Grammar School (MGS) is an independent boys school (ages 11-18) in Fallowfield, Manchester, England. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

A criticism leveled by many parents is that they believe their rights as well as their children’s are often compromised by vague and one-sided contracts which give Heads a lot of wiggle room to unfairly use their discretionary powers, such as in expulsion on non-disciplinary matters. They believe independent schools should embrace the principles of natural justice as adopted by the state sector, and private law as applied to Higher Education^[7]. Expulsion at a school or university is defined as removing a student from the institution for violating rules or honor codes. ... The doctrine of natural justice is founded in the notion that logical reasoning may allow the determination of just, or fair, processes in legal proceedings. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

The exclusivity of independent schools has attracted political antagonism ever since the First World War. Many of the best-known independent schools are prohibitively expensive for ordinary parents, although some are based on charitable foundations originally established up to a thousand years ago to provide free education for the talented poor and still offer competitive scholarships and bursaries. The attacks have been resisted by concern that there should be no totalitarian state control of education, and undoubtedly by influential 'Old Boys' (former pupils) who tend to be fiercely protective of their Old Schools. Pending the enactment of the Charities Bill, which fell at the 2004 general election but has again been passed by the House of Lords in 2005, many independent schools now make a point of sharing their sporting, musical or other facilites with the public or with local state schools, and supplementing their charitable endowments with an increased number of subsidised scholarships and bursaries. Combatants Allied Powers: British Empire France Italy Russia United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary Bulgaria Germany Ottoman Empire Casualties Military dead: 5 million Military dead: 4 million The First World War, also known as The Great War, The War to End All Wars, and World War I (abbreviated WWI) was... This article is about the British House of Lords. ...

In 2005, students at fee-paying schools made up 43.9% of those selected for places at Oxford University and 38% of those granted places at Cambridge University, although such students made up only 7% of the school population (source: The Times 2 March 2006). The Labour Government has brought financial pressure to bear on the universities to admit a higher proportion of state school applicants than would be obtained simply by their A-level grades and interview performance, on the basis that applicants are academically crammed by an independent school education, and receive an undue advantage from the interview system. It remains to be seen how this disincentive will affect demand for independent school places. The University of Oxford, located in the city of Oxford in England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. ... The University of Cambridge is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world, with one of the most selective sets of entry requirements in the United Kingdom. ...

See also

• Boarding school
• Preparatory school
• Education in the United Kingdom
• List of United Kingdom topics
• List of academic coats of arms
• School and university in literature

A boarding school is a school where some or all students not only study but also live, amongst their peers but away from their home and family. ... A preparatory school, or prep school in the United Kingdom, and previously in the British Empire and the Commonwealth in current English usage, is an independent school designed to prepare a student for fee-paying, secondary independent school. ... Education in the United Kingdom is covered in the following articles: Education in England Education in Northern Ireland Education in Scotland Education in Wales Grammar schools in the United Kingdom Achievement in British Education List of schools in the United Kingdom British universities School inspection organisations: Office for Standards in... Shortcut: UK topics This is a list of topics related to the United Kingdom. ... This is a graphical listing of coats of arms of academic institutions (which are not necessarily the same as their logos), ordered by the country they are located in. ... School in literature Christine Anlauff: Good morning, Lehnitz F. Anstey: Vice Versa Louis Auchincloss: The Rector of Justin Alan Bennett: The History Boys E.R. Braithwaite: To Sir, with Love Sasthi Brata: My God Died Young Anthony Buckeridge: Jennings Goes to School Frances Hodgson Burnett: Sara Crewe (aka A Little...

Notes

1. ^ ^a b ISC Frequently asked questions
2. ^ SISC Frequently asked questions
3. ^ Incorporated Association of Preparatory Schools(IAPS)
4. ^ What is a prep school and IAPS:
5. ^ Newspapers tend to mix up Private, Public, and Independent as terms often in the same article but they usually quote the HMC:
6. ^ Judges education, survey results
7. ^ Phelps...Clark...and now Rycotewood? Disappointment damages for breach of the contract to educate by David Palfreyman, at the Oxford Centre for Higher Education Policy Studies (OxCHEPS), 2003

1. • What is IAPS
   • What is a prep school?
   • A-level student sues for £100,000 over 'grade fixing' by Rebecca Smithers The Guardian October 7, 2002
   • Red tape drove me out, says Downside's head By Jenny Booth in The Daily Telegraph 13 October 2002.
   • University eases entry rules to lure state pupils by David Millward in The Daily Telegraph Feb 19 2003
   • Public schools switch scholarship funds from the rich to the poor By Glen Owen in The Times April 29, 2003

The Guardian is a British newspaper owned by the Guardian Media Group. ... This article concerns the British newspaper. ... This article concerns the British newspaper. ... The Times is a national newspaper published daily in the United Kingdom since 1785, and under its current name since 1788. ...

External link

• Schools 'cull pupils to lift A-level rank' By Geraldine Hackett and Tom Baird in The Times