The Industrial District is built on what was once the mudflats of Elliott Bay. This makes buildings in this area highly prone to earthquake damage.
Its main thoroughfares are 1st, 4th, and 6th Avenues S., the Alaskan Way Viaduct, and East Marginal and Airport Ways S. (north- and southbound) and S. Spokane, S. Lander and S. Holgate Streets, the Spokane Street Viaduct/West Seattle Bridge, and S. Royal Brougham Way (east- and westbound).
History
In 1905 the Seattle Box Company relocated to the southeast corner of 4th Avenue S. and S. Spokane Street becoming one of the first residents of the Industrial District.
Starbucks moved its world headquarters to the Industrial District in 1997, occupying a 1912 building constructed for Sears as a catalog distribution center.
According to the 2000 Census, the International District is 56% Asian, 15% fl, 15% white, and 5% Hispanic/Latino.
In the 1970s, organizations devoted to the preservation of the International District were founded, some in response to the 1975 construction of the Kingdome on land that was intended for use as low-income housing.
In 1987, the International District gained federal status as the "Seattle Chinatown Historic District." In 1999, the City Council approved the "Chinatown-International District Strategic Plan" for the future of the neighbourhood.