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Encyclopedia > Infinite Life Sutra
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The Infinite Life Sutra, or Larger Pure Land Sutra, is a Mahayana Buddhist text associated with Pure Land Buddhism. It is considered one of the three major texts or sūtras (三部经 sān bù jīng) of the Pure Land School of Buddhism (净土宗 jìngtǔ zōng). Also referred to as the Sukhāvatīvyūha-sūtra (sanskrit) and most commonly in Chinese as 无量寿经 (wúliáng shòu jīng). Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ... The cultural elements of Buddhism vary by region and include: Buddhist cuisine Buddhist art Buddharupa Art and architecture of Japan Greco-Buddhism Tibetan Buddhist sacred art Buddhist music Buddhist chant Shomyo Categories: Buddhism-related stubs ... The history of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present, starting with the birth of the Buddha Siddharta Gautama. ... Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z The following is a List of Buddhist topics: A Abhidharma Ahimsa Ajahn Ajahn Chah Ajanta Aksobhya Alexandra David-Néel... Buddhist beliefs and practices vary according to region. ... The percentage of Buddhist population of each country was taken from the US State Departments International Religious Freedom Report 2004 [1]. Other sources used were CIA Factbook [2] and adherents. ... There are many divisions and subdivisions of the schools of Buddhism. ... The Buddhist temple Wat Chiang Man, in Chiang Mai, Thailand, which dates from the late 13th century Buddhist temples and monasteries, sorted by location. ... Several Buddhist terms and concepts lack direct translations into English that cover the breadth of the original term. ... There are a great variety of Buddhist texts. ... // Before Common Era Trad. ... Relief image of the bodhisattva Kuan Yin from Mt. ... A replica of an ancient statue found among the ruins of a temple at Sarnath Buddhism is a philosophy based on the teachings of the Buddha, Siddhārtha Gautama, a prince of the Shakyas, whose lifetime is traditionally given as 566 to 486 BCE. It had subsequently been accepted by... The Buddha Amitabha, 13th century, Kamakura, Japan. ...


Traditionally it is believed to have been translated twelve time from the original Sanskrit into Chinese. Of those, only five translations are extant in the Chinese Buddhist Canon (大藏经 dàzàng jīng). There are also many historical commentaries on the text written in China, Japan and Korea.


The most well-known version is the 佛说无量寿经 (fó shuō wúliáng shòu jīng), meaning "The Buddha speaks of Infinite Life Sutra". This translation is traditionally attributed to Saņghavarman (康僧铠 kāng sēngkǎi), an Indian monk, in 252 CE at the White Horse Temple (白马寺 báimǎ sì) in Luoyang (洛阳 luóyàng) under the Kingdom of Wei (曹魏 cáo wèi) of the Three Kingdoms Period (三国 sānguó) in Chinese history. The common opinion now is that is was more likely a work of the Indian monk and translator Buddhabhadra (佛陀跋陀罗 fótuóbátuóluó). White Horse Temple (Simplified Chinese: 白马寺; Traditional Chinese: 白馬寺; pinyin: ; also White Horse Ministry) was the first Buddhist temple in China, established under the patronage of Emperor Ming in the Eastern Han capital Luoyang in the year 68. ... Luoyang (Simplified Chinese: 洛阳; Traditional Chinese: 洛陽; pinyin: ) is a prefecture-level city in western Henan province, Peoples Republic of China. ... The Three Kingdoms period (Simplified Chinese: 三国; Traditional Chinese: 三國; Pinyin Sānguó) is a period in the history of China. ...


The earliest of the five translations is attributed to Zhī-qiān (支谦). He came from the Kushan kingdom (月氏國 yuèzhī guó) to Luoyang during the decline of the Han Dynasty (汉朝 hàn cháo) and translated between 223 and 253 CE. This translation is known most commonly as 大阿弥陀佛经 (dà āmítuófó jīng), meaning "Larger Sutra of the Amitābha Buddha ". It has also been attributed to the earlier Han period translator Lokaksema (支谶 zhī chèn), also from the Kushan kingdom. He arrived in Luoyang 164 CE and translated works through 186 CE. Boundary of the Kushan empire, c. ... Luoyang (Simplified Chinese: 洛阳; Traditional Chinese: 洛陽; pinyin: ) is a prefecture-level city in western Henan province, Peoples Republic of China. ... The Han Dynasty (Traditional Chinese: 漢朝; Simplified Chinese: 汉朝; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Han Chau; 206 BC–AD 220) followed the Qin Dynasty and preceded the Three Kingdoms in China. ... Lokaksema (Ch: 支谶, Zhi Chan). ... Boundary of the Kushan empire, c. ... Luoyang (Simplified Chinese: 洛阳; Traditional Chinese: 洛陽; pinyin: ) is a prefecture-level city in western Henan province, Peoples Republic of China. ...


The sūtra also contains the Forty-eight vows (四十八愿 sìshíbā yuàn) made by the Amitābha Buddha which must be fulfilled before he would enter the Pure Land.


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
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Life of Siddhartha Guatama, the historical Buddha: conventional dates: 566-486 B.C.E. (According to more recent research, revised dates are: 490-410 BCE).
In this short autobiographical passage, the Buddha describes his sense of dismay at the violence in the world, together with his important discovery: that the only escape from violence is to remove the causes of violence from one's own heart.
To someone it can be only life of the Buddha; the example that the Buddha and his immediate disciples set -that glorious feat of a man, who stood before men as a man and declared a path of deliverance.
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