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Encyclopedia > Intercalated disc

An intercalated disc is an undulating double membrane separating adjacent cells in cardiac muscle fibers. Intercalated discs support synchronized contraction of cardiac tissue. They can easily be visualized by a longitudional section of the tissue. Three types of membrane junctions exist within an intercalated disc - fascia adherens, macula adheren, and gap junctions. Fascia adherens are anchoring sites for the closest sarcomere. Macula adherens stop seperation during contraction by binding the cells together also called a desmosome. Gap junctions allow action potentials to spread between cardiac cells by permitting the passage of ions between cells, producing depolarization of the heart muscle. When observing cardiac tissue through a microscope, intercalated discs are an identifying feature of cardiac muscle. Cardiac muscle is a type of striated muscle found within the heart. ...


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Intercalated disc - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (149 words)
An intercalated disc is an undulating double membrane separating adjacent cells in cardiac muscle fibers.
Intercalated discs support synchronized contraction of cardiac tissue.
When observing cardiac tissue through a microscope, intercalated discs are an identifying feature of cardiac muscle.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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