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A question is any of several kinds of linguistic expressions normally used by a questioner to request the presentation of information back to the questioner, in the form of an answer, by the audience. Alternatively, one may say that the question is the request itself, and the interrogative sentence merely expresses it, but we will not use this sense. Questions thus resemble other requesting expressions as well as commands in normally being used to elicit a response. Indeed some expressions, such as "Would you pass the butter?", have the grammatical form of questions but function as requests for action, not for answers; these will be treated under request rather than here. Information is a term with many meanings depending on context, but is as a rule closely related to such concepts as meaning, knowledge, instruction, communication, representation, and mental stimulus. ...
A.N.S.W.E.R. (Act Now to Stop War and End Racism) -- also known as International ANSWER and sometimes written as ANSWER -- is a protest organization established by the International Action Center, which was founded by former United States attorney general Ramsey Clark. ...
In linguistics, the sentence is a unit of language, characterised in most languages by the presence of a finite verb. ...
Command has multiple meanings: An order. ...
A response is the following: Often a response is the result of a stimulus. ...
Questions have a number of secondary uses: They may be used ("Socratically") to guide the questioner along an avenue of research. A rhetorical question is asked in order to make a point, and does not expect an answer (often the answer is implied or obvious). Presuppositional questions, such as "Have you stopped beating your wife?" may be used as a joke or to embarrass the audience, because any answer a person could give would imply more information than he was willing to affirm. Questions can also be titles of works of art and literature (e.g. Leo Tolstoy's short story How Much Land Does a Man Need? and the movie What About Bob?). Research is an active, diligent and systematic process of inquiry in order to discover, interpret or revise facts, events, behaviours, or theories, or to make practical applications with the help of such facts, laws or theories. ...
A rhetorical question is a figure of speech in the form of a question posed for rhetorical effect rather than for the purpose of getting an answer. ...
Leo Nikolayevitch Tolstoy (Russian: Лев Никола́евич Толсто́й) (September 9 (August 28, O.S.), 1828 - November 20 (November 7, O.S.), 1910) was a Russian novelist, reformer, and moral thinker, notable for his influence on Russian literature and politics. ...
For other uses see film (disambiguation) Film refers to the celluliod media on which movies are printed Film — also called movies, the cinema, the silver screen, moving pictures, photoplays, picture shows, flicks, or motion pictures, — is a field that encompasses motion pictures as an art form or as part of...
What About Bob? is a 1991 comedy movie starring Bill Murray and Richard Dreyfuss. ...
Grammar
In grammar, most languages distinguish interrogative sentences that put questions from declarative sentences that state propositions by syntax. Some devices used by languages for marking questions include: Grammar is the study of the rules governing the use of a language. ...
A declaration is a form of statement, which expresses (or declares) some idea; declarations attempt to argue that something is true. ...
In linguistics, syntax is the study of the rules, or patterned relations, that govern the way the words in a sentence come together. ...
Combinations of any of the above are possible, as well as alternative patterns for different types of questions. For example, English employs the syntactic approach (word order change) for common questions, but resorts to raising the tone and leaving the word order as it is for focused (emphatic) questions such as "You did what?". Spanish changes the word order only when interrogative pronouns are involved (not in yes-no questions). Word order, in linguistic typology, refers to the order in which words appear in sentences across different languages. ...
Wh-movement or wh-fronting is a syntactic phenomenon whereby interrogative words (sometimes called wh-words) appear at the beginning of an interrogative sentence. ...
In linguistics and grammar, the interrogative mood is a grammatical mood used for asking questions. ...
This article is about inflection in linguistics. ...
The subjunctive mood (sometimes referred to as the conjunctive mood) is a grammatical mood of the verb that expresses wishes, commands (in subordinate clauses), and statements that are contrary to fact. ...
In linguistics, the term particle is often employed as a useful catch-all lacking a strict definition. ...
An interrogative pronoun (also known simply as an interrogative) is a pronoun used in asking questions. ...
In languages written in the Latin alphabet, the question mark (or, in the case of Spanish, a pair of them) identifies questions orthographically. The Latin alphabet, also called the Roman alphabet, is the most widely used alphabetic writing system in the world, the standard script of the English language and most of the languages of western and central Europe, and of those areas settled by Europeans. ...
A question mark is a punctuation mark. ...
Questions and answers The simplest questions implicitly or explicitly request information from a certain range (finite or infinite) of alternatives. When information purporting to be that requested is presented back to the questioner, the question is said to be answered. The information thus presented is called an answer. Answers may be right or wrong. They are wrong if they present false information. If they present information from outside the proferred alternatives, they may be called wrong or simply inappropriate or irrelevant. This depends on the context, as do several other possibilities: Sometimes "I don't know" is an acceptable answer, sometimes even a right answer. The same is true of "None of the above" and "There is no answer." An answer is the, or a, right answer, if it presents true information which falls within the determined range of alternatives. Questions of this simplest sort usually begin with Who, what, which, where, when, does/do, is/are. For the direction right, see left and right or starboard. ...
A wrong is a concept in law and ethics. ...
Logic (from ancient Greek λόγος (logos), meaning reason) is the study of arguments. ...
This article is primarily concerned with truth as it is used in the evaluation of propositions. ...
Other questions do not so easily fit this mold. For example, questions beginning "Why" and "How" often request any information at all that will alleviate certain confusion in a person who wants to ask that question. Here the manner in which the information is presented might be more important than which information is presented; the questioner may even already know all of the information contained in the right answer, and merely needs it to be expressed in a more useful form. Ultimately, the interregotive pronouns (those beginning wh... in addition to the word how), derive from the Indo European root Xwa, which in germanic languages softened to hwa, and in latin and romance languages (e.g. spanish) hardened to que. In English, a typographical error in copying by a series of monks is responsible for the transposition of the h and w, although Received Pronunciation still preserves the original sound (i.e. hw... rather than wh...). Who (and its dative - whom, genitive - whose, instrumental - why, neuter - what, and neuter dative - where) derive from hwa directly (and its other cases - hwaem, hwaes, hwi, hwaet, and hwaer). Which is a compound - hwa and (ge)lik, meaning what like. Proto-Indo-European Indo-European studies Indo-European is originally a linguistic term, referring to the Indo-European language family. ...
Latin is the language that was originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ...
Romance or romantic can refer to: Romance (genre) - a style of Medieval narrative fiction. ...
A typographical error or typo is a mistake made during the typing process. ...
A Roman Catholic monk A monk is a person who practices monasticism, adopting a strict religious and ascetic lifestyle, usually in community with others following the same path. ...
In music, transposition is moving a note or collection of notes up or down in pitch by a constant interval. ...
Received Pronunciation (RP) is a form of pronunciation of the English language, usually defined as the educated spoken English of southeastern England. This is a prescriptivist point-of-view — it is quite possible for an intelligent, educated individual to use a non-standard dialect. ...
The dative case is a grammatical case for nouns and/or pronouns. ...
The genitive case is a grammatical case that indicates a relationship, primarily one of possession, between the noun in the genitive case and another noun. ...
In linguistics, the instrumental case indicates that a noun is the instrument or means by which the subject achieves or accomplishes an action. ...
The word neuter can refer to: the property of being neither biologically male or female: being asexual the sterilization (castration, spaying, etc. ...
Learning Questions are used from the most elementary stage of learning to original research. In the scientific method, a question often forms the basis of the investigation and can be considered a transition between the observation and hypothesis stages. Students of all ages use questions in their learning of topics, and the skill of having learners creating "investigatable" questions is a central part of inquiry education. The Socratic method of questioning student responses may be used by a teacher to lead the student towards the truth without direct instruction, and also helps students to form logical conclusions. A scientific method or process is considered fundamental to the scientific investigation and acquisition of new knowledge based upon physical evidence. ...
Inquiry education (sometimes known as the inquiry method) is a student-centered method of education focused on asking questions. ...
A dialogical method of inquiry, known as the Socratic method or method of elenchos, largely applied to the examination of key moral concepts and first described by Plato in the Socratic Dialogues. ...
See also The Logic of Questions and Answers (1976), by Nuel D. Belnap and Thomas B. Steele. |