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In the field of road transport, an intersection is a road junction where two or more roads either meet or cross at grade (they are at the same level). Such a road junction may also be called a crossroads. A junction between 3 road segments (arms) is a T junction (two arms form one road) or a Y-junction. Disruptions in organized traffic flow can create delays lasting hours. ...
A typical rural county road in Indiana, USA, where traffic drives on the right. ...
Grade separation refers to separating two item that cross each other by placing them on different levels, or at different heights, to each other. ...
In construction, level (as an adjective) is to horizontal what plumb is to vertical. ...
A crossroads (the word rarely appears in singular) is another word for road junction, where two or more roads meet (there are three or more arms). ...
A typical T junction A T junction is a type of road junction with three arms where one (often minor) road connects to another (often major) road in a T shape. ...
Types of intersections
4th and San Fernando, San Jose, CA. Three views of an intersection, from above, looking west
4th and San Fernando, San Jose, CA, from a car traveling south.
4th and San Fernando, San Jose, CA, from the ground facing northwest. Types of intersections include: Download high resolution version (1000x661, 229 KB)San Jose, CA intersection overview from MLK Library in the early afternoon. ...
Download high resolution version (1000x661, 229 KB)San Jose, CA intersection overview from MLK Library in the early afternoon. ...
City nickname: Capital of Silicon Valley Location Location of San Jose within Santa Clara County, California. ...
State nickname: The Golden State Other U.S. States Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger (R) Official languages English Area 410,000 km² (3rd) - Land 404,298 km² - Water 20,047 km² (4. ...
Download high resolution version (1000x750, 257 KB)San Jose, CA intersection southbound in car in the early afternoon. ...
Download high resolution version (1000x750, 257 KB)San Jose, CA intersection southbound in car in the early afternoon. ...
Download high resolution version (1000x618, 249 KB)San Jose, CA intersection seen from a pedestrians perspective in the early afternoon. ...
Download high resolution version (1000x618, 249 KB)San Jose, CA intersection seen from a pedestrians perspective in the early afternoon. ...
- Uncontrolled intersections, without signs or signals (or sometimes with a warning sign). On a 4-way intersection traffic from the right has priority; on a 3-way intersection rules may vary by country: either traffic from the right has priority again, or traffic on the continuing road. For traffic coming from the same or opposite direction, that which goes straight has priority over that which turns off.
- Yield-controlled intersections may or may not have specific "YIELD" signs (known as "GIVE WAY" signs in some countries).
- Stop-controlled intersections have one or more "STOP" signs. Two-way and four-way stops are common.
- Signal-controlled intersections depend on traffic signals, usually electric, which indicate which traffic has the right-of-way at any particular time.
- A traffic circle is a type of intersection at which traffic streams are directed around a circle. Types of traffic circles include roundabouts, 'mini-roundabouts', 'rotaries', "STOP"-controlled circles, and signal-controlled circles. Some people consider roundabouts to be a distinct type of intersection from traffic circles (with the distinction based on certain differences in size and engineering).
- A box junction can be added to an intersection, generally prohibiting entry to the intersection unless the exit is clear.
- While not a specific type of intersection, the US state of Michigan frequently employs a special arrangement for making left turns, known as a Michigan left. These are generally used in conjunction with signal-controlled intersections, although it can also apply to stop-controlled intersections.
Some intersections have pedestrian crosswalks designated on the street pavement. At some intersections, there are left turn lanes where the street/road approaches the intersection. Stop sign used in English-speaking countries, as well as in the European Union Former European stop sign consisting of red Give Way triangle inside a circle A stop sign is a traffic sign, usually erected at road junctions, that instructs drivers to make a brief and temporary, but complete...
Traffic lights will sometimes differ where there are several lanes of traffic. ...
Right-of-way is a legal term which may have any of several meanings: priority at a crossing, or in traffic. ...
A traffic circle is an intersection with a circular shape and, usually, a central island. ...
A roundabout, rotary, or gyratory circus is a type of road junction (or traffic calming device) at which traffic streams circularly around a central island after first yielding to the circulating traffic. ...
A box junction is a traffic control measure which can be added to other road junctions. ...
State nickname: Wolverine State or Great Lakes State Other U.S. States Capital Lansing Largest city Detroit Governor Jennifer Granholm (D) Official languages English de-facto Area 250,941 km² (11th) - Land 147,255 km² - Water 103,687 km² (41. ...
A typical Michigan left setup. ...
See also High-capacity freeway interchange in Los Angeles, California. ...
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