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Encyclopedia > Iraqi National Accord

The Iraqi National Accord (INA) is an Iraqi political party headed by Iyad Allawi. A political party is a political organization that subscribes to a certain ideology and seeks to attain political power within a government. ... Iyad Allawi Dr. Iyad Allawi (اياد علاوي) (born 1945) is the interim Prime Minister of Iraq. ...


It was founded at the time of the Persian Gulf War as a resistance group to the rule of Saddam Hussein. At that time the two most active anti-Saddam groups were the SCIRI and al-Dawa both Shi'ite and based in and supported by Iran. This did not suit the western powers or Saudi Arabia, who had long poor relations with the Islamic Republic. The INA was thus set up to be an alternative, largely funded with money from Saudi Arabia and received support from Britain and the United States. See also: 2003 invasion of Iraq and Gulf War (disambiguation) C Company, 1st Battalion, The Staffordshire Regiment, 1st UK Armoured Division The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations led by the United States. ... Saddam Hussein Saddām Hussein ʻAbd al-Majīd al-Tikrītī (Often spelled Husayn or Hussain; Arabic صدام حسين عبدالمجيد التكريتي; born April 28, 1937 1) was President of Iraq from 1979 to 2003. ... The Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI) is an Iraqi political party; its support comes from the countrys Shia Muslim community and from their fellow religionists in neighbouring Iran. ... The Islamic Dawa Party is an Iraqi political organization. ... Shia Islam ( Arabic شيعى follower; English has traditionally used Shiite or Shiite) is the second largest Islamic denomination; some 20-25% of all Muslims are said to follow a Shia tradition. ...


INA membership consisted largely of military and security personnel who had defected from the Iraqi army under Saddam Hussein's rule. Because of the perceived connections between INA members and security forces protecting Saddam Hussein, the INA drew American interest as an alternative ally to the Iraqi National Congress. Saddam Hussein Saddām Hussein ʻAbd al-Majīd al-Tikrītī (Often spelled Husayn or Hussain; Arabic صدام حسين عبدالمجيد التكريتي; born April 28, 1937 1) was President of Iraq from 1979 to 2003. ... The Iraqi National Congress (INC) is an umbrella Iraqi opposition group led by Ahmed Chalabi. ...


INA organized attacks in Iraq between 1992 and 1995 to demonstrate its capacities as a militant group, but these caused little damage to the regime. In August of 1995, Saddam's son-in-law, Hussein Kamel Majid authorized the INA to operate from Jordan after he defected to there. Unlike the INC strategy of fomenting revolution among Iraq's disaffected minorities INA felt the best way to remove Saddam was organizing a coup among Iraqi military and security services. To this end INA, in close cooperation with the CIA, was involved in a coup against Saddam in 1996. However, the INA had been infiltrated by agents loyal to Saddam, and in June, 1996, 30 Iraqi military officers were executed and 100 others were arrested for alleged ties to the INA. [1] (http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000085&sid=agdsULUSsCdo&refer=europe). Allawi has claimed INA remained active in Iraq as of March, 1998. 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... CIA, see CIA (disambiguation). ... 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ...


With the fall of Saddam the INA entered Iraq playing a central role in the occupation government. With the rift between the United States and the Iraqi National Congress the INA's role was further enhanced and Allawi was declared Prime Minister of Iraq on 2004-05-28. Under Allawi the INA is participating in the 2005 Iraqi election, in the Iraqi List coalition. It faces stiff competition from Shi'ite centered United Iraqi Alliance. List of Prime Ministers of Iraq The Prime Minister of Iraq is Iraqs head of government. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... May 28 is the 148th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (149th in leap years). ... Iraqi police officers hold up their index fingers marked with purple indelible ink, a security measure to prevent double voting. ... The Iraqi List (Arabic: al-Qayimaal Iraqia) is a political party list in the Iraqi National Assembly election, 2005, consisting of mainly secular Shia. ... The United Iraqi Alliance is one of the electoral coalitions that participated in the January 30, 2005 National Assembly election in Iraq. ...


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