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Encyclopedia > Iraqi Regular Army

In the days leading up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the Iraqi Regular Army consisted of 300,000 troops, organized into 5 corps. In all, there were 11 infantry divisions, 3 mechanized divisions, and 3 armored divisions. This article contains information that has not been verified. ... A corps (a word that immigrated from the French language, pronounced like English core, but originating in the Latin corpus, corporis meaning body; plural same as singular) is either: a large military unit or formation, or(ii) a regiment with a support function. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... A division is a large military unit or formation usually consisting of around ten to fifteen thousand soldiers. ... Mechanized military units are otherwise slow-moving or immobile military units that have had trucks or other ground transport systems added to their formation to add to or improve their mobility. ... A hoplite wearing a helmet, a breastplate and greaves (and nothing else). ...

Contents


Order of battle, January 10, 2003

The force was primarily located in eastern Iraq.

  • 1st Corps -- near Kirkuk
    • 5th Mechanized Division
    • 2nd Infantry Division
    • 8th Infantry Division
    • 38th Infantry Division
  • 2nd Corps -- near Diyala
    • 3rd Armored Division
    • 15th Infantry Division
    • 34th Infantry Division
  • 3rd Corps -- near An Nasiriyah
    • 6th Armored Division
    • 51st Mechanized Division
    • 11th Infantry Division
  • 4th Corps -- near Al Amarah
    • 10th Armored Division
    • 14th Infantry Division
    • 18th Infantry Division
  • 5th Corps -- near Mosel
    • 1st Mechanized Division
    • 4th Infantry Division
    • 7th Infantry Division
    • 16th Infantry Division

In addition, there was an armored infantry division or battlegroup in western Iraq. The author does not know how this fits into the order of battle. Kirkuk (Kurdish: Kerkûk, Arabic: كركوك) is an ancient city in Iraq, sitting near the Hasa River on the ruins of a 3,000-year-old settlement. ... Diyala is one of the constituent governorates of the nation of Iraq. ... Nāşirīyah (also transliterated as Nassiriya or Nasiriya; in Arabic ناصرية, al-Nasiriyah or an-Nasiriyah) is a city in Iraq. ... Amarah (sometimes written al-Amarah), is a city in southeastern Iraq, located next to the Tigris River waterway south of Baghdad, at 32°10N 46°03E. Predominately Shiite, it had a population of about 340,000 as of 2002. ... Mosel may mean the following: the river Moselle in its German spelling a part of the wine-growing-region Mosel-Saar-Ruwer in Germany Mosel, Iraq This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... An order of battle (often abbreviated as ORBAT or OOB) is an organizational tool used by military intelligence to list and analyze enemy military units. ...


Equipment

Estimated quantities for certain types are listed in () after the name.

  • Main battle tanks
    • T-72: (2003: 700; 1990: 1000)
    • T-62: (2003: 500; 1990: 1500)
    • T-54/T-55: (2003: 500; 1990: 1500)
    • Type 59/Type 69: (2003: 500; 1990: 1500)
    • Chieftain: (1990: 30)
    • M47 Patton/M60: (1990: 20)
  • Armoured fighting vehicles
    • Panhard AML: (300)
    • BMP-1/BMP-2: (2003: 900; 1990: 1500)
    • BRDM: (1990: 1300)
    • EE-3 Jararaca: (1990: 300)
    • EE-9 Cascaval: (1990: 600)
    • FV 601 Saladin: (2000: 100)
    • FV 701 Ferret: (1995: 90)
    • OT-65
    • PT-76: (2003: 100)
  • Armoured personnel carriers
    • BTR-152/BTR-50/BTR-60
    • EE-11 Urutu
    • M113
    • MT-LB: (1990: 1500)
    • OT-62/OT-64
    • Panhard M3
    • Walid
    • YW531: (1990: 1000)
    • YW701
  • Self-propelled artillery
    • 122 mm 2S1 Gvozizka
    • 152 mm 2S3 Akatsiya
    • 155 mm G6 Rhino
    • 155 mm GCT F1: (1990: 85)
    • 155 mm M109
    • 210 mm Al Fao
  • Towed artillery
    • 105 mm M-56
    • 122 mm D-30: (1990: 100)
    • 122 mm D-74
    • 122 mm M1938 gun: (1990: 400)
    • 130 mm M-46
    • 130 mm Type 59 gun
    • 152 mm M1937 gun
    • 152 mm M1943 gun
    • 155 mm Denel G5
    • 155 mm GHN-45
    • 155 mm M114
  • Anti-tank guns
    • 85 mm
    • 100 mm
  • Anti-tank missiles
    • AT-3 Sagger
    • AT-4 Spigot
    • HOT ATGM
    • Milan ATGM
    • SS.11
  • Rocket launchers
    • 107 mm rockets
    • 122 mm BM-21
    • 127 mm ASTROS II: (1990: 60)
    • 132 mm BM-13/BM-16
    • 180 mm ASTROS SS-30
    • 262 mm Ababeel 50: (1990: 50)
    • 300 mm ASTROS SS-60
  • Tactical ballistic missiles
    • FROG-7: (1990: 50)
    • Scud-B: (1990: 36; 2003: 27)
    • Scud launch vehicles: (2003: 6)
    • Abbas
    • Husseyn
  • Attack helicopters
    • MBB Bo 105: (1990: 56)
    • Mil Mi-24 Hind: (1990: 40)
    • SA 316 Alouette III: (1990: 30)
    • SA 321 Super Frelon: (1990: 13)
    • SA 342 Gazelle: (1990: 50)
  • Utility helicopters
    • Agusta A109: (1990: 3)
    • Agusta-Bell AB 212: (1990: 5)
    • Agusta-Sikorsky AS 61: (1990: 5)
    • Bell 214ST: (1990: 40)
    • Hughes 300C: (1990: 30)
    • Hughes 500D: (1990: 30)
    • Hughes 530F: (1990: 26)
    • MBB BK 117
    • Mil Mi-4 Hound: (1990: 20)
    • Mil Mi-6 Hook: (1990: 15)
    • Mil Mi-8/Mi-17 Hip: (1990: 140)
    • SA 330 Puma: (1990: 20)

The US M1A1 Abrams tank is a typical modern main battle tank. ... The T-72, a Soviet main battle tank entered production in 1971. ... The T-62 Soviet main battle tank is a further development of the T-54/55 series. ... The T-55 and T-54 main battle tanks were the Soviet Unions replacements for the World War II era T-34 tank. ... The T-54 and T-55 main battle tanks were the Soviet Unions replacements for the World War II era T-34 tank. ... The Chinese Type 59 Main Battle Tank is a copy of the ubiquitous Russian T-55/54 medium tank. ... General characteristics Length 6. ... The Chieftain was the Main battle tank of the United Kindom during the 1960s and 1970s. ... The M47, M48 and M60 Patton were the United States Armys principal tanks of the Korean and Vietnam Wars. ... An armoured fighting vehicle (AFV) is a military vehicle, equipped with protection against hostile attacks and often mounted weapons. ... The Panhard AML( called the AML 245 by Panhard) 60/90 is a light armoured car with permanent 4x4 drive which gives it exceptional mobility. ... The BMP-1 is a Soviet infantry fighting vehicle which was first introduced in the early 1960s. ... The BMP-1 is a Soviet infantry fighting vehicle which was first introduced in the early 1960s. ... The BRDM-2 (Boyevaya Razvedyvatelnaya Dosornaya Maschina, БОЕВАЯ РАЗВЕДЫВАТЕЛЬНАЯ ДОЗОРНАЯ МАШИНА, litterally Combat Reconnaissance/Patrol Vehicle †) is an armored scout car used by Russia and the former Soviet Union. ... The PT-76 is a Soviet amphibious tank (Plavayushtshiy Tank) which was introduced in 1954. ... The M113, one of the most common APCs, on duty during the Vietnam War Armoured personnel carriers (APCs) are light armoured fighting vehicles for the transport of infantry. ... The BTR-152 was the first Soviet attempt at an armoured infantry vehicle. ... The BTR-60 is the first vehicle in a series of Soviet eight-wheeled armoured personnel carriers. ... The EE-11 Urutu is a 6x6 Armoured Personnel Carrier developed in the seventies by ENGESA of Brazil. ... General characteristics Length 4. ... The MT-LB is a Soviet multi-purpose fully-amphibious armoured personnel carrier which was first introduced in the 1970s. ... The introduction of this article does not provide enough context for readers unfamiliar with the subject. ... A U.S. M109A6 Paladin self-propelled howitzer Self-propelled artillery vehicles mount a large howitzer (or alternatively mortar or rockets) and are used for long-range indirect bombardment support. ... M109 refers to: Messier 109 a Messier object and a spiral galaxy in the Ursa Major constellation. ... Anti-tank, or simply AT, refers to any method of combating military armored fighting vehicles, notably tanks. ... An Anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) is a missile the primary purpose of which is to hit and destroy tanks. ... AT-3A Sagger missile The AT-3 Sagger is the NATO reporting name for the 9M14 Malyutka (little or tiny baby) MCLOS wire-guided anti-tank missile of the Soviet Union. ... The AT-4 Spigot is the NATO reporting name for the 9M111 Fagot (Basoon) SACLOS wire-guided Anti-tank_missile of the Soviet Union. ... SS.11 at the US Army Redstone testing ground SS.11 is the designation of the Nord Aviation MCLOS wire-guided anti-tank missile. ... Rocket launcher is a vague term which could mean various things: a mobile launch platform for an ICBM or cruise missile a launcher for multiple smaller missiles, such as Stalins Organ a shoulder-launched missile weapon This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that... BM-13 Katyusha RS-132 rockets mounted underneath the wing of LaGG-3 fighter Damage caused to a German tank Pz Kpfw 38(t) by direct hit of RS-132 The 82mm BM-8 and 132mm BM-13 Katyusha rocket launchers were built and fielded by the Soviet Union in... A tactical ballistic missile is a ballistic missile designed for short-range battlefield use. ... Polish missile wz. ... Polish missile wz. ... Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib was an uncle of Mohammed Abbas I of Egypt, egyptian pasha (1813_1854) Abbas I of Safavid aka Abbas the Great, persian Shah (1557-1629) Abbas II of Egypt aka Abbas Hilmi Pasha, egyptian khedive (1874-1944) Abbas Mirza, Prince of Persia, (1789-1833) Abu Abbas... The Mil Mi-24 is a large combat helicopter gunship and low-capacity troop transport operated from 1976 by the Soviet Air Force, its successors, and over thirty other nations. ... The Mil Mi-4 (originally known to US intelligence as the Type-36 and later by the NATO reporting name Hound) was a Soviet transport helicopter that served in both military and civilian roles. ... Russian Mi-8 Hip The Mil Mi-8 (NATO reporting name Hip) is a large transport helicopter that can also act as a gunship. ... The Mil Mi-17 (Also known as the Mi-8MT, NATO reporting name Hip-H) was a Soviet cargo helicopter. ... The Aerospatiale Puma is a medium-sized twin-engined transport/utility helicopter originally manufactured by Aerospatiale of France. ...

Resources

See Also


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