NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Irish National League

The National League was a nationalist political party in Ireland. It was founded in October 1882 by Charles Parnell as the successor to the Irish Land League. Whereas the Land League had agitated for land reform, the National League also campaigned for self-government, further enfranchisement and economic reforms. An Irish nationalist is generally one who seeks (greater) independence of Ireland from Great Britain, including since 1921 the goal of a United Ireland. ... A political party is an organization that seeks to attain political power within a government, usually by participating in electoral campaigns. ... 1882 (MDCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar. ... Charles Stewart Parnell (June 27, 1846 _ October 6, 1891) was an Irish political leader and one of the most important figures in nineteenth century Ireland and the United Kingdom. ... The Irish painter Henry Jones Thaddeus enlisted the conscience of the propertied classes with the sentimental realism of La retour du bracconier (The Wounded Poacher), exhibited in the Paris Salon of 1881, at the height of the Irish Land War The Irish Land League was an Irish political organization of... Land reform (also agrarian reform, though that can have a broader meaning) is an often-controversial type of government-initiated or government-backed real estate property redistribution, generally of agricultural land. ... Self-governance is an abstract concept that refers to several scales of organization. ... Suffrage is the civil right to vote, or the exercise of that right. ...

The party was the main base of support for the Irish Parliamentary Party, and under Parnell's leadership, it grew quickly to over 1,000 branches throughout the island. In 1884, the League secured the support of the Roman Catholic Church in Ireland. In 1882 Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party, formed the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), replacing the Home Rule League, as a parliamentary party with strict rules. ... 1884 (MDCCCLXXXIV) is a leap year starting on Tuesday (click on link to calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Thursday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... The Roman Catholic Church or Catholic Church (see terminology below) is the Christian Church in full communion with the Bishop of Rome, currently Pope Benedict XVI. It traces its origins and sees itself as the same Church founded by Jesus and maintained through Apostolic Succession from the Twelve Apostles. ...

The majority of the League split in 1891 to form the Irish National Federation (INF), in opposition to Parnell's relationship with Kitty O'Shea. John Redmond assumed the leadership of the remains of the group, which merged with the INF in 1900 to form the United Irish League. 1891 (MDCCCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The Irish National Federation was a nationalist political party in Ireland. ... Katherine Parnell, variously known as Katie OShea, Kitty OShea, or Katherine Wood, (1845/1846 - 1921) was an English woman whose affair with Charles Stewart Parnell eventually caused his downfall. ... John Redmond, MP John Edward Redmond (September 1, 1856 â€“ March 6, 1918) was the leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party from 1900 to 1918. ... The United Irish League (UIL) was a nationalist political party in Ireland. ...

References

Category: Political parties in pre-partition Ireland The All-for-Ireland League (A.I.L.), was an Irish, Munster based non-sectarian political party (1909-1918). ... The Catholic Union was a political organisation in Ireland in the 1870s. ... The Home Rule League, sometimes called the Home Rule Party, was a nineteenth and early twentieth century Irish political party which campaigned for home rule for the island of Ireland. ... The Independent Irish Party (1852-1858) was an Irish political party founded in July 1852 by 40 Irish MPs who had been elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. ... The Irish Conservative Party, often called the Irish Tories, was one of the dominant Irish political parties in Ireland in the 19th century. ... The Irish Metropolitan Conservative Society was an Irish political movement based in Dublin which was linked to the Irish Conservatives, the main political party in Ireland until 1859. ... The Irish National Federation was a nationalist political party in Ireland. ... In 1882 Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party, formed the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), replacing the Home Rule League, as a parliamentary party with strict rules. ... The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP, sometimes referred to as the Official Unionist Party or OUP) is a political party in Northern Ireland representing the unionist community, and was the party of government in Northern Ireland between 1921 and 1972. ... The United Irish League (UIL) was a nationalist political party in Ireland. ... The Anti-Partition of Ireland League was a political organisation based in Northern Ireland. ... Aontacht Ã‰ireann was a short lived Irish political party founded by Kevin Boland (former Fianna Fail government minister) after his resignation from that party in 1971. ... Clann na Poblachta (literally meaning Family of the Republic) was an Irish republican political party founded by former IRA Chief of Staff Sean MacBride in 1946. ... Clann na Talmhan (literally meaning Party of the Land) was an Irish political party. ... CÃ³ras na Poblachta (Republican Plan in English) was a minor Irish republican political party founded in 1940. ... Cumann na nGaedhael (IPA: ; Society of the Gaels), sometimes spelt Cumann na nGaedheal,[1] was an Irish language name given to two Irish political parties, the second of which had the greater impact. ... Cumann na Poblachta (League of the Republic in English) was an Irish republican political party. ... In Ireland, Democratic Left was a socialist political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland between 1992 and 1997. ... The Democratic Socialist Party was a small social-democratic political party in the Republic of Ireland. ... The Farmers Party or Farmers Union was a political party that existed in the Irish Free State between 1922 and 1932. ... Splinter republican party created by Neil Blaney after his expulsion from Fianna FÃ¡il following the Irish Arms Crisis (1969-1970). ... The Irish Independence Party was a nationalist political party in Northern Ireland, founded in 1977 by Frank McManus (former Unity MP for Fermanagh & South Tyrone between 1970 and 1974) and Fergus McAteer (son of Eddie McAteer, who had been leader of the Nationalist Party between 1953 and 1959). ... The National Centre Party was a political party in the Irish Free State founded in late 1932 the party was initially know as the National Farmers and Ratepayers League. ... The National Corporate Party was a political party in Ireland founded by Eoin ODuffy. ... The National Labour Party was an Irish political party which was founded in 1944 as a split-off from the Irish Labour Party. ... The National Progressive Democrats was a small Left wing political party political party in the Republic of Ireland. ... The Republican Congress was an Irish Republican political organisation founded in 1934, when left wing republicans left the Irish Republican Army. ... Saor Ã‰ire (meaning Free Ireland) was a left-wing political organisation established in September 1931 by communist-leaning members of the Irish Republican Army, with the backing of the IRA leadership. ... The Socialist Labour Party was a political party in Ireland in the mid 1970s to early 1980s formed under the leadership of the late Matt Merrigan (General Secretary, A.T.G.W.U.) and Noel Browne (TD). ... The Socialist Party of Ireland (SPI) (Cumann SÃ³isialachais na Ã‰ireann in Irish) was a minor leftwing political party which existed in Ireland from 1971 to 1980. ...