NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Itamar Franco

Itamar Augusto Cautiero Franco, pron. IPA: [itɐ'maɾ aw'guʃtʊ kawti'eɾʊ 'fɾɐ̃kʊ], (born June 28, 1930) is a Brazilian politician who was President of Brazil from October 2, 1992 to January 1, 1995. Image File history File links Itamar. ... Brazilian Presidential Standard The first president of Brazil was Deodoro da Fonseca, who proclaimed the republic in a military coup detÃ¢t against the Emperor Dom Pedro II. Since then, Brazil had six constitutions, two dictatorships and three democratic periods. ... September 29 is the 272nd day of the year (273rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Fernando Affonso Collor de Mello, pron. ... Fernando Henrique Cardoso (born June 18, 1931) was the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil for two terms from January 1, 1995 to January 1, 2003. ... June 28 is the 179th day of the year (180th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 186 days remaining. ... Year 1930 (MCMXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link is to a full 1930 calendar). ... The Party of the Brazilian Democratic Movement (Portuguese: Partido do Movimento DemocrÃ¡tico Brasileiro, PMDB) is the successor of the Brazilian Democratic Movement and an centrist, more or less liberal, party in Brazil that surprisingly has its roots in the Marxist MR-8 guerilla movement. ... Look up pronunciation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words see here. ... June 28 is the 179th day of the year (180th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 186 days remaining. ... Year 1930 (MCMXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link is to a full 1930 calendar). ... See also: List of Brazilian monarchs This is a list of Presidents of Brazil. ... October 2 is the 275th day (276th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 90 days remaining. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Itamar Franco was born at sea, aboard a ship traveling between Salvador and Rio de Janeiro. His family was from Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, where he grew up and became a civil engineer in 1955, graduating from the School of Engineering of Juiz de Fora. Franco was mayor of Juiz de Fora from 1967 to 1971 and again from 1973 to 1974. He resigned as mayor in 1974 and ran successfully for the Federal Senate as a representative of Minas Gerais. He soon became a senior figure in the MDB (Movimento Democrático Brasileiro - Brazilian Democratic Movement), the official opposition to the military regime that ruled Brazil from 1964 to 1985. Re-elected as a senator in 1982, he was defeated in an attempt to be elected governor of Minas Gerais in 1986 as a candidate of the Liberal Party (PL). Salvador and BaÃa de Todos os Santos from space, April 1997 Salvador (in full, SÃ£o Salvador da BaÃa de Todos os Santos, or in literal translation: Holy Savior of All Saints Bay) is a city on the northeast coast of Brazil and the capital of the northeastern... Location of Rio de Janeiro Coordinates: Country Brazil Region Southeast State Rio de Janeiro Mayor Cesar Maia (PFL) Area - City 1,260 kmÂ² Population (2005) - City 5,613,000 [1] - Density 4,781/kmÂ² - Metro 11,620,000 [2] Time zone UTC-3 (UTC-3) Website: www. ... Juiz de Fora is a city in the southeast of Minas Gerais, Brazil close to the state border with Rio de Janeiro. ... Flag of Minas Gerais See other Brazilian States Capital Belo Horizonte Largest City Belo Horizonte Area 586,528. ... 1955 (MCMLV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... School of Engineering of Juiz de Fora. ... 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ... 1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1971 calendar). ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday. ... 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday. ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

In 1989, Franco left PL and joined the small PRN (National Reconstruction Party) to be selected the running-mate of the presidential candidate Fernando Collor de Mello. Collor won and Franco became vice-president. In 1992, Collor was charged with corruption and was impeached by the Congress. Franco was acting president from September 1992 until Collor's impeachment in December of that year, at which point he formally took office as president. Fernando Affonso Collor de Mello, pron. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... Depiction of the impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson, then President of the United States, in 1868. ...

Franco took power as Brazil was in the midst of a severe economic crisis, with inflation reaching 1,100% in 1992 and rocketing to almost 6,000% in 1993. Franco developed a reputation as a mercurial leader, but he selected as his Finance Minister Fernando Henrique Cardoso, who launched the "Plano Real" that stabilized the economy and ended inflation. Cardoso became the official candidate to succeed Franco and was elected President in late 1994. Franco, however, soon become a severe critic of Cardoso's government and disagreed with the privatization program. Thereafter, he served as the Brazilian Ambassador to Portugal in Lisbon and then as Brazilian Ambassador to the Organization of American States in Washington, DC until 1998. He was elected governor of Minas Gerais in 1998 and as soon as he took office, he enacted a moratorium on state debt payments, worsening the national economic crisis. Itamar Franco served until 2003 and since then has been the ambassador of Brazil in Italy, until leaving the position in 2005. Fernando Henrique Cardoso (born June 18, 1931) was the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil for two terms from January 1, 1995 to January 1, 2003. ... The Plano Real (Portuguese, Real Plan) was a set of measures taken to stabilize the Brazilian economy in the early 1990s, under the direction of Fernando Henrique Cardoso as the Minister of Finance. ... 1994 (MCMXCIV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated as the International Year of the Family and the International Year of the Sport and the Olympic Ideal by United Nations. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

One curious fact is that President Franco's name, Itamar, is an alegory to his curious birth at sea near the Bahia coast. The ship he was born in was called the Ita, and he was born at sea (mar, in Portuguese) : a contraction of Ita and mar, Itamar.

President of Brazil
List of presidents of Brazil

Deodoro da Fonseca | Floriano Peixoto | Prudente de Morais | Campos Sales | Rodrigues Alves | Afonso Pena | Nilo Peçanha | Hermes da Fonseca | Venceslau Brás | Delfim Moreira | Epitácio Pessoa | Artur Bernardes | Washington Luís | Júlio Prestes | Mena Barreto | Isaías de Noronha | Augusto Fragoso | Getúlio Vargas | José Linhares | Gaspar Dutra | Café Filho | Carlos Luz | Nereu Ramos | Juscelino Kubitschek | Jânio Quadros | Ranieri Mazzilli | João Goulart | Castelo Branco | Costa e Silva | Aurélio de Lira Tavares | Augusto Rademaker | Márcio Melo | Emílio Garrastazu Médici | Ernesto Geisel | João Figueiredo | Tancredo Neves | José Sarney | Fernando Collor de Mello | Itamar Franco | Fernando Henrique Cardoso | Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva A mayor (from the Latin mÄior, meaning larger, greater) is the modern title of the highest ranking municipal officer. ... Juiz de Fora is a city in the southeast of Minas Gerais, Brazil close to the state border with Rio de Janeiro. ... A mayor (from the Latin mÄior, meaning larger, greater) is the modern title of the highest ranking municipal officer. ... Juiz de Fora is a city in the southeast of Minas Gerais, Brazil close to the state border with Rio de Janeiro. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... A vice president is an officer in government or business who is next in rank below a president. ... March 15 is the 74th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (75th in Leap years). ... This article is about the year. ... September 2 is the 245th day of the year (246th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... Marco AntÃ´nio de Oliveira Maciel (born Recife, 21 July 1940) is a Brazilian politician. ... Fernando Affonso Collor de Mello, pron. ... Brazilian Presidential Standard The first president of Brazil was Deodoro da Fonseca, who proclaimed the republic in a military coup detÃ¢t against the Emperor Dom Pedro II. Since then, Brazil had six constitutions, two dictatorships and three democratic periods. ... September 2 is the 245th day of the year (246th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Fernando Henrique Cardoso (born June 18, 1931) was the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil for two terms from January 1, 1995 to January 1, 2003. ... A governor or governour (archaic) is a governing official, usually the executive (at least nominally, to different degrees also politically and administratively) of a non-sovereign level of government, ranking under the Head of state; furthermore the title applies to officials with a similar mandate as representatives of a chartered... Flag of Minas Gerais See other Brazilian States Capital Belo Horizonte Largest City Belo Horizonte Area 586,528. ... Minas Gerais Governor AÃ©cio Neves is one of the youngest among Brazilian state governors AÃ©cio Neves da Cunha (pron. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Brazil. ... Brazilian Presidential Standard The first president of Brazil was Deodoro da Fonseca, who proclaimed the republic in a military coup detÃ¢t against the Emperor Dom Pedro II. Since then, Brazil had six constitutions, two dictatorships and three democratic periods. ... See also: List of Brazilian monarchs This is a list of Presidents of Brazil. ... Deodoro da Fonseca (Manuel) Deodoro da Fonseca (August 5, 1827 - August 23, 1892) overthrew Emperor Pedro II to become the first president of a Republic of Brazil. ... Floriano Vieira Peixoto (1839â€“1895) was Brazilian soldier and politician, born in Ipioca (nowadays a district in the city of MaceiÃ³), in the State of Alagoas and veteran of the War of the Triple Alliance, second President of Brazil. ... Prudente JosÃ© de Morais e Barros (October 4, 1841 - December 3, 1912) was the third president of Brazil (the first civilian). ... Manuel Ferraz de Campos Sales (February 15, 1841 - June 28, 1913) was a Brazilian lawyer, coffee farmer and politician; provincial deputy three times, general-deputy once, minister of justice, senator and governor of SÃ£o Paulo (1894-1897). ... Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves (July 7, 1848 - January 16, 1919) was a Brazilian politician. ... Categories: Brazil-related stubs | People stubs ... Nilo ProcÃ³pio PeÃ§anha (October 2, 1867 - March 31, 1924). ... Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca (May 12, 1855 - September 9, 1923) was a Brazilian soldier and politician. ... Venceslau BrÃ¡s Pereira Gomes (February 26, 1868 - May 15, 1966) was a Brazilian politician. ... Categories: Brazil-related stubs | Presidents of Brazil | People stubs ... EpitÃ¡cio da Silva Pessoa (May 23, 1865 - February 13, 1942) was a Brazilian politician. ... Artur da Silva Bernardes (August 8, 1875 - March 23, 1955). ... Washington LuÃs Pereira de Sousa (October 26, 1869 - August 4, 1957) was a Brazilian politician. ... JÃºlio Prestes (March 15, 1882 â€“ February 9, 1946) was a Brazilian politician. ... General JoÃ£o de Deus Mena Barreto (Porto Alegre, July 30, 1874 - Rio de Janeiro, March 25, 1933) was one of the leaders of the junta that governed Brazil during the time Washington LuÃs was deposed. ... Admiral JosÃ© IsaÃas de Noronha, (Rio de Janeiro, July 6, 1874 - JacarepaguÃ¡, January 29, 1963). ... Augusto Tasso Fragoso (August 28, 1869 - September 20, 1945) was the head of the government of Brazil in 1930, between the overthrow of President Washington LuÃs Pereira de Sousa and the oath of GetÃºlio Dornelles Vargas. ... GetÃºlio Dornelles Vargas (pron. ... JosÃ© Linhares (January 28, 1886 - January 26, 1957). ... Eurico Gaspar Dutra, (1883-1974), was a Brazilian general, politician and president of Brazil from 1946-1951. ... JoÃ£o CafÃ© Filho (February 3, 1899 - February 20, 1970). ... Carlos Coimbra da Luz (August 4, 1894 _ February 9, 1961). ... This article or section should be merged with Nereu de Oliveira Ramos Nereu de Oliveira (or Ramos) (1889 - 1958) was a Brazilian political figure. ... Juscelino Kubitschek and his wife Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira (JK) (September 12, 1902-August 22, 1976) was a prominent Brazilian politician who was President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. ... JÃ¢nio da Silva Quadros (January 25, 1917â€”February 16, 1992) was a Brazilian politician who was briefly President of Brazil in 1961. ... Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli (April 27, 1910â€“April 21, 1975) was a Brazilian politician. ... JoÃ£o Belchior Marques Goulart (March 1, 1918â€”December 6, 1976) was the last left-wing president of Brazil (1961â€“March 31, 1964) The surname Goulart is of Azorean-Flemish origin. ... Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco (September 20, 1900 - July 18, 1967). ... ... AurÃ©lio de Lira Tavares (November 7, 1905 - November 18, 1998) was a general with the Brazilian army. ... Augusto Hamann Rademaker GrÃ¼newald (May 11, 1905 - 1985) was an admiral with the Brazilian navy. ... MÃ¡rcio de Sousa e Melo (May 26, 1906 - January 31, 1991 was a general with the Brazilian air force. ... EmÃlio GarrastazÃº MÃ©dici (December 4, 1905â€“October 9, 1985) was a Brazilian military leader and politician. ... Ernesto Beckmann Geisel, pron. ... JoÃ£o Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo (January 15, 1918â€“December 24, 1999) was a Brazilian military leader and politician. ... Tancredo de Almeida Neves (March 4th, 1910 - April 21, 1985) was a Brazilian banker and political figure. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Fernando Affonso Collor de Mello, pron. ... Fernando Henrique Cardoso (born June 18, 1931) was the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil for two terms from January 1, 1995 to January 1, 2003. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...