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Encyclopedia > James Durand

James Durand (1775-March 22, 1833) was a businessman and political figure in Upper Canada. ... March 22 is the 81st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (82nd in leap years). ... 1833 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Map of Upper Canada (orange) Upper Canada was a British territory in what is now the Canadian province of Ontario. ...


He was born in Abergavenny, Wales in 1775 and came to Upper Canada in 1802 to deal with delinquent accounts on behalf of a group of London merchants. Having seized the Bridgewater Works at Chippawa, Durand purchased the operation from his employers. He also established a trading depot near Long Point. In 1810, he sold the operation at Chippawa due to a downturn in the produce market. He served in the Lincoln militia during the War of 1812. In 1815, he became the representative for West York in the 6th Parliament of Upper Canada in a by-election after Abraham Markle joined the Americans. Durand criticized the introduction of martial law during the war. With John Willson, he drafted the Common Schools Act of 1816, which introduced public support of elementary schools. He also helped establish the Gore District with Hamilton as the district town. In 1817, he was elected in the riding of Wentworth and served until 1820. He was a partner in the Desjardins Canal Company, expanded his land holdings and built sawmills to process his timber holdings. Abergavenny (signposted Welsh: ), meaning Mouth of the River Gavenny, is a market town in Monmouthshire, Wales. ... Motto: (Welsh for Wales forever) Anthem: Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau Capital Cardiff Largest city Cardiff Official language(s) Welsh, English Government Constitutional monarchy  - Queen Queen Elizabeth II  - Prime Minister of the UK Tony Blair MP  - First Minister Rhodri Morgan AM Unification    - by Gruffudd ap Llywelyn 1056  Area    - Total 20,779... London (pronounced ) is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. ... Chippawa is a village located within the City of Niagara Falls, Ontario. ... This article is about the Long Point located on the north shore of Lake Erie. ... Combatants United States Native Americans United Kingdom, Canadian provincial forces Native Americans First Nations Peoples Commanders James Madison Winfield Scott Andrew Jackson Sir Isaac Brock† George Prevost Tecumseh† Strength •U.S. Regular Army: 35,800 •Rangers: 3,049 •Militia: 458,463* •US Navy & US Marines: (at start of war): •Frigates... York County is a historic county in the Canadian province of Ontario. ... The 6th Parliament of Upper Canada was in session from July 27, 1812 to April 18, 1816. ... Abraham Markle (October 26, 1770-March 6, 1826) was a businessman and political figure in Upper Canada and co-proprietor of Terre Haute, Indiana. ... Martial law is the system of rules that takes effect (usually after a formal declaration) when a military authority takes control of the normal administration of justice. ... Primary or elementary education is the first years of formal, structured education that occurs during childhood. ... The Gore District was a historic district in Upper Canada which existed until 1849. ... Nickname: Ambitious City, Steeltown, The Hammer Motto: Together Aspire - Together Achieve Location in the province of Ontario, Canada Coordinates: Country  Province Canada  Ontario Incorporated June 9, 1846 [1] Mayor Fred Eisenberger City Council Hamilton City Council Representatives MPs and MPPs Area    - City 1,138. ... Wentworth County is a historic county in the Canadian province of Ontario. ...


He died in Hamilton in 1833.


Durand Park in Hamilton was named after him. His son, James, later also became a member of the Legislative Assembly.


External links

  • Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online

  Results from FactBites:
 
Dictionary of Canadian Biography (1562 words)
Durand took his seat on 25 February and on 1 March the assembly led by Robert Nichol branded his election broadside (printed by Bartemas Ferguson and published in the Niagara Spectator by Richard Cockrell) a “scandalous and malicious libel.” Three days later the assemblymen voted to jail him for the remainder of the session.
Durand, however, absented himself and as a consequence on 7 March was held in contempt of the house and expelled.
Durand made his peace, presenting a motion in the assembly that a letter published by Gourlay in 1819 be deemed libellous.
ASU Art Museum | Collections: attributed to Asher B. Durand (576 words)
Durand's early paintings were portraits and genre subjects, but his great appreciation for nature changed the direction of his art to focus on the American landscape.
Durand went on many sketching trips to make studies of rocks, trees, and plants that were later used in his paintings.
Durand's contribution to American landscape painting was his realism, which he achieved through spending many hours outdoors studying nature.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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