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James Jacob "Jake" Ritty, (October 29, 1836–29 March 1918) saloonkeeper and inventor, invented the cash register. October 29 is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 63 days remaining. ...
Charles Darwin 1836 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
March 29 is the 88th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (89th in Leap years). ...
1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...
Tourists sit outside a bar in Chiang Mai, Thailand A bar in Switzerland. ...
An inventor is a person who creates new inventions, typically technical devices such as mechanical, electrical or software devices or methods. ...
Antique crank-operated cash register A cash register or till (British English) is a mechanical or electronic device for calculating and recording sales transactions, and an attached cash drawer for storing currency. ...
He was born in Dayton, Ohio, the son of French immigrants, Dr. Leger and Mary Ritty. James went to medical college for a time and was listed as "Physician" in the 1860 census. He married his wife Susan (1844–10 Aug 1924) by 1860; his obituary said they were married 56 years. When the Civil War broke out, he enlisted in the Fourth Ohio Cavalry. He was promoted from first lieutenant to captain and was honorably discharged after three years of service. Skyline of Dayton from the north, across the Great Miami River. ...
James Ritty opened his first saloon in Dayton, Ohio in 1871, billing himself as a "Dealer in Pure Whiskies, Fine Wines, and Cigars." Some of Ritty's employees would take the customers' money and pocket it, rather than despositing the cash that was meant to pay for the food, drink, and other wares. In 1878 while on a steamboat trip to Europe, Ritty became intrigued by a mechanism that counted how many times the ship's propeller went around. He wondered if something like this could be made to record the cash transactions made at his saloon. Skyline of Dayton from the north, across the Great Miami River. ...
As soon as he got home to Dayton, Ritty and his brother John, a skilled mechanic, began working on a design for such a device. After several failed prototypes, the third design operated by pressing a key that represented a specific amount of money. There was no cash drawer. James and John Ritty patented the design in 1879 as "Ritty's Incorruptible Cashier."
The Rittys opened a small factory in Dayton to manufacture cash registers while still operating the saloon. The company did not prosper and shortly thereafter, James Ritty became overwhelmed with the responsibilities of running two businesses, and sold all his interests in the cash register business to a group of investors including Jacob H. Eckert of Cincinnati, a china and glassware salesman who formed the National Manufacturing Company, and John and Frank Patterson, who were then in the coal and railroad business. John H. Patterson became majority owner in 1884, when the company was renamed The National Cash Register Company. John H. Patterson, the Owner of NCR John H. Patterson was the founder and first owner of the National Cash Register Company. ...
NCR Corporation is a technology company, specialising in solutions for the retail, and financial industries, as well as decision support systems. ...
Ritty was not resentful that he did not benefit much from his invention and maintained friendly relations with John H. Patterson and many times was invited to attend various NCR meetings and conferences.
Jake Ritty opened another saloon, the Pony House, in 1882 in a building on South Jefferson Street that was previously a school of French and English for young ladies. For the Pony House, Ritty commissioned wood carvers from Barney and Smith Car Company to turn 5,400 pounds of Honduras mahogany into a bar. The fruit of their labors was a bar 12 feet tall and 32 feet wide. The initials JR adorn the center peak and the left and right sections are similar to the interior of a passenger railcar, with the giant mirrors set back about a foot with curved, hand-tooled leather covered elements at the top and curved bezel mirror-encrusted sections on each side. When the Pony House building was torn down in 1967, the bar was saved and today is the bar at Jay's Seafood in Dayton. 1882 (MDCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
The name mahogany was first used for wood of Swietenia mahagoni, later also for the wood of the closely related Swietenia macrophylla. ...
James Ritty retired from the bar business in 1895. He died of heart trouble in his downtown Dayton Arcade residence. He is entombed with his wife Susan and his brother John (ca 1834–28 December, 1913) at Woodland Cemetery, Dayton, Ohio. Woodland Cemetery and Arboretum in Dayton, Ohio, is one of the nations oldest garden cemeteries. ...
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