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Encyclopedia > Janko Bobetko
Janko Bobetko
10 January 191929 April 2003
Image:Janko_bobetko.jpg
General Janko Bobetko
Place of birth Crnca, Croatia
Place of death Zagreb, Croatia
Allegiance Croatian Army
Rank General
Commands Chief of General Staff HV
Commander of Southern Front HV
Chief of Staff of 5th Army District YPA
Political Commissar of 32nd Division
Political Commissar of Brigade
Battles/wars World War II
Croatian War of Independence
Operation Tiger
Operation Maslenica
Operation Jackal (June dawns)
Operation Medak Pocket
Operation Flash
Operation Storm

Janko Bobetko (1919 - 2003) was a Croatian army general and the Croatian army's Chief of the General Staff between 1992 and 1995. January 10 is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ... April 29 is the 119th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (120th in leap years). ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Janko_bobetko. ... Zagreb (pronounced: ) is the capital and largest city of Croatia. ... Croatian Ground Army (Croatian: Hrvatska kopnena vojska), commonly referred as Croatian Army (Hrvatska vojska) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia. ... A General is an officer of high military rank. ... Croatian Ground Army (Croatian: Hrvatska kopnena vojska), commonly referred as Croatian Army (Hrvatska vojska) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia. ... Croatian Ground Army (Croatian: Hrvatska kopnena vojska), commonly referred as Croatian Army (Hrvatska vojska) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia. ... The Yugoslav Peoples Army (Jugoslavenska/Jugoslovenska narodna armija, JNA, Slovene Jugoslovanska ljudska armada, JLA) was the army of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia prior to its dissolution. ... Combatants Major Allied powers: United Kingdom France Soviet Union United States Republic of China and others Major Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Winston Churchill Charles de Gaulle Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Chiang Kai-Shek Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tojo Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian... Combatants Croatian Army Paramilitary organisations Republic of Serb Krajina Army Yugoslav Peoples Army Paramilitary organisations Commanders Franjo TuÄ‘man (President of Croatia) Anton Tus (Chief of Staff of Croatian Army 1991-1992) Janko Bobetko (Chief of Staff of Croatian Army 1992-1995) Milan Martić (President of Republic of Serb... Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders Janko Bobetko, Petar Stipetić Mile Novaković Strength Over 2,500 soldiers, T-72 tanks, Large numbers of artillery  ? Casualties 10 Croats killed, 17 wounded 38 Serbs killed, 50+ wounded Operation Medak Pocket (Croatian: Medački džep) was a military operation undertaken by... Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders Croatian Military Command Strength 7,200 soldiers 5000 soldiers Casualties 55 killed, 162 wounded 250 killed, 1,500 POW Operation Flash (Croatian: ) was a brief and successful offensive conducted in the beginning of May 1995 by the the Croatian Army, which removed Serb... Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders general Zvonimir ÄŒervenko general Mile MrkÅ¡ić Strength 150,000 soldiers, 350 tanks, 800 artillery pieces, 50 rocket launchers, 30 aircraft and helicopters 40,000 soldiers, 200 tanks, 350 artillery pieces, 25 rocket launchers, 20 aircraft and helicopters Casualties 174 soldiers killed, 1... Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Croatian Ground Army (Croatian: Hrvatska kopnena vojska), commonly referred as Croatian Army (Hrvatska vojska) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia. ... General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia (Croatian: Glavni stožer Oružanih snaga Republike Hrvatske) is a joint body organised within the Ministry of Defence. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Bobetko's career spanned more than five decades of intermittent military service. After gymnasium in Sisak, he studied at Veterinarian faculty in Zagreb. At July 11, 1941 Ustaše killed his father and three brothers, and he joined first antifascist unit in occupied Europe - First Sisak partisan company in the forest Brezovica near Sisak. Bobetko fought in partisan resistance movement from 1941 to 1945. He was heavily wounded at Dravograd in Slovenia, but survived to become Yugoslav People's Army officer. In the post-war period he attended and graduated from YPA Military academy and rose to the rank of lieutenant-general. But, in the 1970s events known as the Croatian Spring, Bobetko, who sided with the reformist Croatian Communist leaders, was demoted and expelled from YPA after Josip Broz Tito's crackdown on Croatian leadership. Sisak is a city in central Croatia. ... Zagreb (pronounced: ) is the capital and largest city of Croatia. ... UstaÅ¡e volunteers for the Waffen SS (Domobran Regiment) marching during a parade in the Independent State of Croatia. ... Area: 105. ... The Yugoslav Peoples Army (YPA) (Serbian: Југословенска народна армија / Jugoslovenska narodna armija (JHA / JNA); Croatian: Jugoslavenska narodna armija (JNA); Slovene: Jugoslovanska ljudska armada (JLA); Macedonian: Jугословенската народна армија (JНA); Albanian: Armata Popullore e Jugosllavisë) was the military force of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. ... Lieutenant General is a military rank used in many countries. ... The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ... The Croatian Spring (Hrvatsko proljeće, also called masovni pokret or MASPOK, for mass movement) was a political movement from the early 1970s that called for greater rights for Croatia which was then part of Yugoslavia. ... Josip Broz Tito (May 7, 1892 - May 4, 1980) was the ruler of Yugoslavia between the end of World War II and his death in 1980. ...


After Croatian parliamentary elections in 1990, Bobetko refused to accept position of defence minister. His involvement in Croatian War of Independence began in Banovina and continued on Southern Front, where he took command on April 10, 1992. First free multi-party elections for Croatian Parliament were held between April 22nd and May 7th 1990. ... Combatants Croatian Army Paramilitary organisations Republic of Serb Krajina Army Yugoslav Peoples Army Paramilitary organisations Commanders Franjo Tuđman (President of Croatia) Anton Tus (Chief of Staff of Croatian Army 1991-1992) Janko Bobetko (Chief of Staff of Croatian Army 1992-1995) Milan Martić (President of Republic of Serb... Ban was a title used in some states in central and south-eastern Europe between the 9th century and the 20th century. ...


In 1993, during the Medak pocket military operation against the Krajina Serb strongholds that terrorized town of Gospić, the Croatian soldiers allegedly committed crimes against humanity and violations of the laws or customs of war, and the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia subsequently indicted Bobetko as the supreme commanding officer. 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ... Operation Medak Pocket (Croatian: Medački džep) was a military operation undertaken by the Croatian army between September 9 — September 17, 1993 in which the small area around the village of Medak in the south-central Lika region of Croatia, then under the control of the... RSK may stand for: Republic of Serb Krajina Robinson-Schensted algorithm, between biwords and pairs of tableaux RSK (gene), ribosomal S6 kinase, a notable gene Sanyo Broadcasting, a Japanese radio and TV station Categories: | ... Serbs (Serbian: Срби or Srbi) are a South Slavic people who live mainly in Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and, to a lesser extent, in Croatia. ... Gospić is a town in the mountainous and sparsely populated region of Lika, Croatia. ... This article is in need of attention. ... The laws of war (Jus in bello) define the conduct and responsibilities of belligerent nations, neutral nations and individuals engaged in warfare, in relation to each other and to protected persons, usually meaning civilians. ... The International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991, more commonly referred to as the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), is a body of the United Nations (UN) established to...


Bobetko refused to accept the indictment and refused to surrender to the court, indignantly claiming that such an indictment questions the legitimacy of the whole military operation. The crisis stretched out as popular opinion agreed with Bobetko, and the Croatian Government wouldn't assert an unambiguous position over his extradition. At that time Bobetko was already gravely ill, and he died in 2003 before being extradited. The Government of the Republic of Croatia (Vlada Republike Hrvatske), commonly abbreviated to Croatian Government (hrvatska Vlada), is the main element of the executive branch of government in Croatia. ... 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


In 1996 Bobetko wrote a book titled Sve moje bitke (meaning "all my battles"), containing many military maps and commands, on which he said: My face is clean, and that permits me to leave a written mark on anything I did in more than fifty years of my military and political life.


In 2002, the United Kingdom had halted its ratification process for the Treaty of Stabilization and Accession of Croatia to the European Union because of the Croatian government's handling of the Bobetko case. This problem was later rectified, in 2004.


See also

Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders general Zvonimir ÄŒervenko general Mile MrkÅ¡ić Strength 150,000 soldiers, 350 tanks, 800 artillery pieces, 50 rocket launchers, 30 aircraft and helicopters 40,000 soldiers, 200 tanks, 350 artillery pieces, 25 rocket launchers, 20 aircraft and helicopters Casualties 174 soldiers killed, 1... Combatants Croatia Republic of Serbian Krajina Commanders Janko Bobetko, Petar Stipetić Mile Novaković Strength Over 2,500 soldiers, T-72 tanks, Large numbers of artillery  ? Casualties 10 Croats killed, 17 wounded 38 Serbs killed, 50+ wounded Operation Medak Pocket (Croatian: Medački džep) was a military operation undertaken by...

External link

  • ICTY Indictment, case no. IT-02-62

  Results from FactBites:
 
Janko Bobetko - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (267 words)
Janko Bobetko (1919 - 2003) was a Croat army general and the chief of the General Staff of the Croatian army between 1992 and 1995.
During WWII he was a brigade commander in Tito's partisan army and in the post-war period rose to the rank of lieutenant-general.
Bobetko refused to accept the indictment and refused to surrender to the court, indignantly claiming that such an indictment questions the legitimacy of the whole military operation.
SignOnSanDiego.com > News > World -- Croatia's ex-army chief, indicted by U.N. court for war crimes, dies (640 words)
Bobetko spent his last days at his home in Zagreb, after demanding on April 23 to be released from a hospital, where he had been treated for heart and kidney ailments since November.
The indictment charged Bobetko with responsibility in the killing of at least 100 Serb civilians and soldiers during Croatia's 1993 offensive to retake a central Croatian area seized by the Serb rebels in the 1991 war.
Bobetko was born on Jan. 10, 1919, in a village near Sisak, central Croatia.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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