NationMaster - Encyclopedia: January 01

January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Here a calendar year refers to the order in which the months are displayed, January to December. The first day of the medieval Julian year was usually a day other than January 1. This day was adopted as the first day of the Julian year by all Western European countries except England between about 1450 and 1600. The Gregorian calendar as promulgated in 1582 did not specify that January 1 was to be either New Year's Day or the first day of its numbered year. Although England began its numbered year on March 25 (Lady Day or Annunciation Day), between the 13th century and 1752, January 1 was called New Year's Day, and was, with Christmas and occasionally Twelfth Night, a holiday when gifts were exchanged. There are 364 days remaining (365 in leap years). 1 (one) is the natural number following 0 and preceding 2. ... The Julian calendar was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC, taking force in 45 BC or 709 ab urbe condita. ... The Gregorian calendar is the calendar widely used in the Western world. ... January is the first month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... December is the twelfth and last month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... Events January 15 - Russia cedes Livonia and Estonia to Poland February 24 - Pope Gregory XIII implements the Gregorian Calendar. ... This article is about January 1st in the Gregorian calendar. ... March 25 is the 84th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (85th in leap years). ... In the Christian calendar, Lady Day is the Feast of the Annunciation (25 March) and the first of the four traditional Irish Quarter days and English quarter days. ... (12th century - 13th century - 14th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 13th century was that century which lasted from 1201 to 1300. ... 1752 was a leap year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Christmas (literally, the Mass of Christ) is a holiday in the Christian calendar, usually observed on December 25, which celebrates the birth of Jesus. ... Twelfth Night is a holiday January 5 marked by some branches of Christianity, marking the 12th and final night of the Christmas season, namely the eve before twelfth day or January 6, the Epiphany celebration to commemorate the adoration of the Magi. ... A leap year (or intercalary year) is a year containing an extra day or month in order to keep the calendar year in sync with an astronomical or seasonal year. ...

January is the first month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... January 2 is the 2nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 3 is the 3rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 4 is the 4th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 5 is the 5th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 6 is the 6th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 7 is the 7th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... January 8 is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 9 is the 9th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... January 10 is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 11 is the 11th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 12 is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... January 14 is the 14th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... January 15 is the 15th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 16 is the 16th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 17 is the 17th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 18 is the 18th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 19 is the 19th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 20 is the 20th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 21 is the 21st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 22 is the 22nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 23 is the 23rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 24 is the 24th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 25 is the 25th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 26 is the 26th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 27 is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 28 is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 29 is the 29th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 30 is the 30th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 31 is the 31st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Events

Centuries: 2nd century BC - 1st century BC - 1st century Decades: 90s BC 80s BC 70s BC 60s BC 50s BC - 40s BC - 30s BC 20s BC 10s BC 0s BC 0s Years: 50 BC 49 BC 48 BC 47 BC 46 BC 45 BC 44 BC 43 BC 42 BC... The Julian calendar was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC, taking force in 45 BC or 709 ab urbe condita. ... Events January 1 - Last gladiator competition in Rome. ... Pollice Verso, an 1872 painting by Jean-Léon Gérôme, is a well known history painters researched conception of a gladiatorial combat. ... Location within Italy The Roman Colosseum Rome (Italian and Latin: Roma) is the capital city of Italy and of its Latium region. ... Events Pachacuti who would later create Tahuantinsuyu, or Inca Empire became the ruler of Cuzco January 1 - Hungary March 18 - Germany Eric of Pomerania, King of Sweden, Denmark and Norway looses direct control of Sweden. ... Albert II Habsburg (August 10, 1397 - October 27, 1439), German ruler, king of Bohemia and Hungary, and (as Albert V) duke of Austria, was born on August 10, 1397, the son of Albert IV of Habsburg, duke of Austria. ... Events January January 1 - Scotland adopts January 1st as being New Years Day February February 17 - Giordano Bruno burned in a stake for heresy July July 2 - Battle of Nieuwpoort: Dutch forces under Maurice of Nassau defeat Spanish forces under Archduke Albert in a battle on the coastal dunes. ... Scotland (Alba in Scottish Gaelic) is a country or nation and former independent kingdom of northwest Europe, and one of the four constituent parts of the United Kingdom. ... The Julian calendar was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC, taking force in 45 BC or 709 ab urbe condita. ... Events January 1 - Charles II crowned King of Scotland in Scone. ... Charles II King of England, Scotland and Ireland Charles II (29 May 1630–6 February 1685) was the King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 30 January 1649 (de jure) or 29 May 1660 (de facto) until his death. ... Scotland (Alba in Scottish Gaelic) is a country or nation and former independent kingdom of northwest Europe, and one of the four constituent parts of the United Kingdom. ... Events January 1 - Russia accepts Julian calendar. ... The Julian calendar was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC, taking force in 45 BC or 709 ab urbe condita. ... Events January 1 - John V is crowned King of Portugal March 26 - The Act of Union becomes law, making the separate Kingdoms of England and Scotland into one country, the Kingdom of Great Britain. ... John V (Portuguese João) (1689-1750), king of Portugal, was born at Lisbon on October 22 1689, and succeeded his father Peter II of Portugal in December 1706, being proclaimed on January 1, 1707. ... Events January 1 - Bouvet Island is discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier. ... Jean Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier (January 14, 1705 - 1786) was a French sailor, explorer, and governor of the Mascarene Islands. ... 1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... The Times is a national quality daily newspaper in the United Kingdom. ... Greater London and the Regions of England. ... 1801 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The united Kingdom of Great Britain was created by the merger of the Kingdoms of Scotland and England in 1707 (see Act of Union 1707). ... National motto: None Capital Dublin head of state King of Ireland Kings representative: variously called Judiciar, Lord Deputy or Lord Lieutenant of Ireland head of government: Chief Secretary for Ireland Parliament: Irish House of Commons and Irish House of Lords The Kingdom of Ireland was the name given to... 1801 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ... 1 Ceres (SEER eez) was the first asteroid to be discovered, with a diameter of 959. ... Giuseppe Piazzi. ... 1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1808 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... The word slave has at least two meanings: People who are owned by others, and live to serve them without pay. ... 1818 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Mary Shelley Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley née Godwin (August 30, 1797–February 1, 1851) was an English writer who is, perhaps, equally-famously remembered as the wife of Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley and as the author of Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus. ... A novel is an extended work of written, narrative, prose fiction, usually in story form; the writer of a novel is a novelist. ... Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus is a novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley. ... 1863 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 until 1865 between the United States – forces coming mostly from the 23 northern states of the Union – and the newly-formed Confederate States of America, which consisted of 11 southern states that had declared their secession. ... First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation - Lincoln meets with his Cabinet. ... 1863 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... The Homestead Act is a piece of U.S. legislation which gave 160 acres (0. ... Daniel Freeman (1826–1908) was an American homesteader, physician and Civil War veteran. ... State nickname: Cornhusker State Other U.S. States Capital Lincoln Largest city Omaha Governor Dave Heineman Official languages English Area 200,520 km² (16th) - Land 199,099 km² - Water 1,247 km² (0. ... 1869 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... ΣΝ (Sigma Nu) is a U.S. college fraternity, founded by three cadets at the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Virginia in 1869. ... The Virginia Military Institute {VMI} is the first state-supported military college and is located in Lexington, Virginia, USA. It has been referred to as the West Point of the South. Early history On November 11, 1839, the Virginia Military Institute was founded on the site of the Lexington state... 1880 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Ferdinand de Lesseps Ferdinand de Lesseps (November 19, 1805–December 7, 1894) was a French diplomatist and maker of the Suez Canal; he was born at Versailles. ... Panama Canal The Panama Canal is a large canal, 82 kilometres (51 miles) long, that cuts through the isthmus of Panama, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. ... 1892 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Ellis Island immigrants as depicted in a USPS stamp Ellis Island, in the joint jurisdiction of New Jersey and New York, is located in New York Harbor at the mouth of the Hudson River. ... 1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The Gregorian calendar is the calendar widely used in the Western world. ... 1898 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Midtown Manhattan, looking north from the Empire State Building, 2005 New York City (officially named the City of New York) is the most populous city in the state of New York and the entire United States. ... Manhattan is an island bordering the lower Hudson River. ... The Brooklyn Bridge in 1890, seven years after its opening Kings County in New York State Brooklyn is the most populous of the five boroughs of New York City. ... Queens County in New York State Queens, the most ethnically diverse county in the United States, is geographically the largest of the five boroughs of New York City. ... The Bronx is one of the five boroughs of New York City in the United States. ... For other uses, see Staten Island (disambiguation) Staten Island, shown in an enhanced satellite image Staten Island is one of the five boroughs of New York City, located on an island of the same name on the west side of the Narrows at the entrance of New York Harbor. ... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1901 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1901 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Motto: Orta Recens Quam Pura Nites (Newly Risen, How Brightly You Shine) Nickname: Premier State Other Australian states and territories Capital Sydney Government Governor Premier Const. ... Motto: Audax at Fidelis (Bold but Faithful) Nickname: Sunshine State/Smart State Other Australian states and territories Capital Brisbane Government Governor Premier Const. ... Motto: Peace and Prosperity Nickname: Garden State Other Australian states and territories Capital Melbourne Government Governor Premier Const. ... Motto: United for the Common Wealth Nickname: Festival State Other Australian states and territories Capital Adelaide Government Governor Premier Const. ... Motto: Cygnis Insignis (Distinguished by its swans) Nickname: Wildflower State Other Australian states and territories Capital Perth Government Governor Premier Const. ... The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia federated on 1 January 1901, to form the Commonwealth of Australia, of which they became component states. ... Rt Hon Edmund Barton Sir Edmund Barton (January 18, 1849 – January 7, 1920), Australian politician and judge, was the first Prime Minister of Australia and a founding justice of the High Court of Australia. ... A prime minister is the leading member of the cabinet of the top level government in a parliamentary system of government of a country, alternatively A prime minister is an official in a presidential system or semi-presidential system whose duty is to execute the directives of the President and... 1901 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... The Mummers parade is held each New Years Day in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ... 1902 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... The Rose Bowl is an annual American college football game usually played on January 1 at the stadium of the same name in Pasadena, California. ... The Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, CA Pasadena is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. ... 1908 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Midtown Manhattan, looking north from the Empire State Building, 2005 New York City (officially named the City of New York) is the most populous city in the state of New York and the entire United States. ... Times Square Times Square is also the name of a station on the Detroit People Mover. ... This page deals with the annual event. ... A database query syntax error has occurred. ... Motto: None Other Australian states and territories Capital Darwin Administrator Ted Egan Chief Minister Clare Martin (ALP) Area 1,420,968 km² (3rd) - Land 1,349,129 km² - Water 71,839 km² (5. ... Motto: United for the Common Wealth Nickname: Festival State Other Australian states and territories Capital Adelaide Government Governor Premier Const. ... 1912 is a leap year starting on Monday. ... The Republic of China (Traditional Chinese: 中華民國; Simplified Chinese: 中华民国; Wade-Giles: Chung-hua Min-kuo, Tongyong Pinyin: JhongHuá MínGuó, Hanyu Pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó) is a multiparty democratic state that is de facto composed of the island groups of Taiwan, the Pescadores, Quemoy, and the Matsu. ... 1934 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Alcatraz Island is located in the middle of San Francisco Bay in California. ... The United States of America — also referred to as the United States, the U.S.A., the U.S., America, the States, or (archaically) Columbia—is a federal republic of 50 states located primarily in central North America (with the exception of two states: Alaska and Hawaii). ... 1934 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Nazi Germany, or the Third Reich, commonly refers to Germany in the years 1933–1945, when it was under the firm control of the totalitarian and fascist ideology of the Nazi Party, with the Führer Adolf Hitler as dictator. ... 1935 was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Bucknell University is a university located along the Susquehanna River in the rolling countryside of Central Pennsylvania in the town of Lewisburg, whose entire 19th century downtown was recently placed on the National Registry of Historic Places. ... The Orange Bowl is an annual college football game that is usually played on January 1 in Miami, Florida. ... The University of Miami is a private university in the city of Coral Gables in metropolitan Miami, Florida. ... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Anastasio Somoza was the name of two presidents of Nicaragua. ... List of Presidents of Nicaragua list may not be complete José Núñez 1839 Evaristo Rocha 1839 Patricio Rivas 1839 Joaquín del Cosío 1839 Hilario Ulloa 1839 Tomás Valladares 1839-1840 Patricio Rivas 1840-1841 Pablo Buitrago 1841-1843 Juan de Dios Orozco 1843 Manuel Pérez... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... For the Cotton Bowl stadium, please see Cotton Bowl (stadium). ... Dallas is one of the ten largest cities in the United States and the heart of the largest metropolitan area in Texas. ... 1939 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... The New Years Concert (in German Das Neujahrskonzert der Wiener Philharmoniker) of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra is a concert which takes place each year in the morning of January 1 in Vienna, Austria. ... 1942 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Declaration by the United Nations was a World War II document agreed to on January 1, 1942 by the governments (several of them governments-in-exile) of the United States, the United Kingdom, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, China, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Dominican Republic... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... The State of Bahawalpur was a princely state of the Punjab in Pakistan, stretching along the southern bank of the Sutlej and Indus Rivers, with its capital city at Bahawalpur. ... 1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Nationalization is the act of taking assets into state ownership. ... British Railways (BR), later rebranded as British Rail, ran the British railway system, from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies in 1948 until its privatisation in stages between 1994 and 1997. ... 1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Enrico De Nicola (Naples, November 9, 1877 - Torre del Greco, Naples, October 1, 1959) was an Italian jurist, journalist, politician, and the first provisional Head of State of the newborn republic in 1946-1948. ... This is the List of Presidents of Italy with the title Presidente della Repubblica since 1948. ... 1956 was a leap year starting on Sunday. ... 1958 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The European Community (EC), most important of three European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ... 1959 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar General Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar (January 16, 1901 – August 6, 1973) was the de facto leader of Cuba from 1933 to 1940 and the countrys official president from 1940 to 1944 and again from 1952 to 1959. ... Cuban President Fidel Castro waves the Cuban flag during May Day celebrations, 2005 Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (born August 13, 1926), has led Cuba since 1959, when, leading the 26th of July Movement, he overthrew the government of Fulgencio Batista. ... 1960 was a leap year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1962 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Independent State of Samoa (conventional long form) or Samoa (conventional short form) is a country comprising a group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean. ... 1964 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... This article is about the break-away colony of (Southern) Rhodesia , today Zimbabwe. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... 1969 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... Marien Ngouabi (or NGouabi; 1938 - March 18, 1977) was the military President of the Republic of the Congo from January 1, 1969 - March 18, 1977. ... 1970 was a common year starting on Thursday. ... Unix time, or POSIX time, is a system for describing points in time. ... 1971 is a common year starting on Friday (click for link to calendar). ... A cigarette will burn to ash on one end. ... Generally speaking, advertising is the paid promotion of goods, services, companies and ideas by an identified sponsor. ... 1973 was a common year starting on Monday. ... The European Community (EC), most important of three European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ... 1976 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... The 1986 Peacock logo, designed by Chermayeff & Geismar. ... State nickname: Cornhusker State Other U.S. States Capital Lincoln Largest city Omaha Governor Dave Heineman Official languages English Area 200,520 km² (16th) - Land 199,099 km² - Water 1,247 km² (0. ... 1978 was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1978 calendar). ... Air India Flight 855 was a flight that crashed on 1 January 1978. ... The Boeing 747, which is also known as the jumbo jet, is the second largest passenger airliner after the Airbus A380. ... This article or section should be merged with Mumbai Mumbai (previously known as Bombay) is the worlds most populous conurbation, and is the sixth most populous agglomeration in the world. ... 1979 is a common year starting on Monday. ... This page is about negotiations; for the board game, see Diplomacy (game). ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... The European Community (EC), most important of three European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ... 1983 is an integer and composite number that represents a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... ARPANET logical map, March 1977. ... The Internet Protocol (IP) is a data-oriented protocol used by source and destination hosts for communicating data across a packet-switched internetwork. ... 1984 is a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1984 is a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... AT&T (formerly an abbreviation for American Telephone and Telegraph) Corporation (NYSE: T) is an American telecommunications company. ... 1984 is a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The European Community (EC), most important of three European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Domain Name System or DNS is a system that stores information about host names and domain names in a kind of distributed database on networks, such as the Internet. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Ernie (left) with Eric Morecambe Ernie Wise OBE (November 27, 1925 - March 21, 1999) was a British comedian, best known as one half of the comedy duo Morecambe and Wise, who became an institution on British television, especially for their Christmas specials. ... Vodafones corporate logo is the outline of a SIM card Vodafone is a multinational mobile phone operator with headquarters in Newbury, Berkshire, United Kingdom and Düsseldorf, Germany. ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Curaçao and Bonaire are two Caribbean islands Curaçao [pronounced koo-rah-sow] (population 150,000) is an island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea, one of the Windward Islands of the Netherlands Antilles, a self-governing part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. ... 1987 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... For the electoral districts of the same name, see Nunavut (electoral district) and Nunavut (Senate Division). ... Iqaluit (ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ in Inuktitut) is the territorial capital and the largest community of Canadas youngest territory, Nunavut. ... 1988 is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America or ELCA is a mainline Protestant denomination headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. ... The Lutheran movement is a group of denominations of Protestant Christianity by the original definition. ... Note that this kind of denomination is not that of a coin or banknote. ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Order: 41st President Vice President: Dan Quayle Term of office: January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 Preceded by: Ronald Reagan Succeeded by: Bill Clinton Date of birth: June 12, 1924 Place of birth: Milton, Massachusetts First Lady: Barbara Pierce Bush Political party: Republican George Herbert Walker Bush (born June 12... President of the United States - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... Parliament House, Canberra The Parliament of Australia is a bicameral parliament consisting of the Queen of Australia, the House of Representatives (the lower house) and the Senate (the upper house or house of review). Section 1 of the Constitution of Australia provides that: The legislative power of the Commonwealth shall... 1993 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003) Events Media:January January 1 - Czechoslovakia divides. ... The Velvet Divorce is a journalistic term for the dissolution of the former country of Czechoslovakia into the nations of Slovakia and the Czech Republic, effective January 1, 1993. ... 1993 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003) Events Media:January January 1 - Czechoslovakia divides. ... The European Community (EC), most important of three European Communities, was originally founded on March 25, 1957 by the signing of the Treaty of Rome under the name of European Economic Community. ... 1994 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... The North American Free Trade Agreement, known usually as NAFTA, is a comprehensive trade agreement linking Canada, the United States, and Mexico in a free trade sphere. ... 1994 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... The Zapatista Army of National Liberation (Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional, EZLN) is an armed revolutionary group based in Chiapas, one of the poorest states of Mexico. ... Other Mexican States Capital Tuxtla Gutiérrez Other major cities San Cristóbal Tapachula list of municipalities Area 74,211 km² Ranked 8th Population (2000 census) 3,920,500 Ranked 8th Governor (2000-06) Pablo Salazar Mendiguchía (alliance of PRD, PAN, & others) Federal Deputies (12) PRI = 11 PAN = 1... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization which oversees a large number of agreements defining the rules of trade between its member states (WTO, 2004a). ... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... Curaçao and Bonaire are two Caribbean islands Curaçao [pronounced koo-rah-sow] (population 150,000) is an island in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea, one of the Windward Islands of the Netherlands Antilles, a self-governing part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... State nickname: The Golden State Other U.S. States Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger Official languages English Area 410,000 km² (3rd) - Land 404,298 km² - Water 20,047 km² (4. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... The euro (€; ISO 4217 code EUR) is the currency of twelve European Union member states: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The euro (€; ISO 4217 code EUR) is the currency of twelve European Union member states: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Treaty on Open Skies entered into force on January 1, 2002, and currently has 30 States Parties. ... Surveillance is close monitoring of behaviour. ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and also: The International Year of Freshwater The European Disability Year Events January January 1 - Luíz Inácio Lula Da Silva becomes the 37th President of Brazil. ... Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (born October 6, 1945) is a left-wing Brazilian politician. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... General Pervez Musharraf (born August 11, 1943, Delhi, India) became de facto ruler (using the title Chief Executive and assuming extensive power) of [[the office of President of Pakistan (becoming Head of State) on June 20, 2001. ... The President of Pakistan is Pakistans Head of State. ... The Parliament of Pakistan is known as the Majlis-e-Shoora (Council of Advisors). ...

Births

Events November 16 - Nicetas appointed Patriarch of Constantinople Births January 1 - Ali al-Rida, Shia Imam (d. ... Imam Ali ar Rida (January 1, 766 - May 26, 818) was the Eighth Shia Imam. ... The Shia Imam is considered by the Shia sect of Islam to be the rightful successor to Muhammad, and is similar to the Caliph in Sunni Islam. ... Events Bishop Theodulf of Orléans is deposed and imprisoned after getting involved in a conspiracy of Bernard, king of Italy, against Louis the Pious Births Deaths May 26 - Ali ar-Rida, Shia Imam Categories: 818 ... Events February 21 - The trial of Joan of Arc March 3 - Eugenius IV becomes Pope May 30 - In Rouen, France, 19-year old Joan of Arc is burned at the stake. ... Alexander VI, né Rodrigo Borgia (January 1, 1431 – August 18, 1503) pope (1492-1503), is the most memorable of the secular popes of the Renaissance. ... Events January 20 - Seville in Castile is awarded exclusive right to trade with the New World. ... Events January 6 - Constantine XI is crowned Byzantine Emperor. ... The exact same full name was also carried by his grandson Lorenzo (1492 - 1519), Duke of Urbino, with whom he is sometimes confused. ... Events January 2 - Boabdil, the last Moorish King of Granada, surrenders his city to the army of Ferdinand and Isabella after a lengthy siege. ... Events July 6 - Portuguese sea captain Diogo Cão finds the mouth of Congo River December 5 - Pope Innocent VIII gives the inquisition a mission to hunt heretics and witches in Germany with the lead of Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger First cuirassier units (kyrissers) formed in Austria Births January... Zwinglis Successor Zwinglis successor, Heinrich Bullinger, was elected on December 9, 1531, to be the pastor of the Great Minster at Zürich, a position which he held to the end of his life (1575). ... Events January 26 - Lisbon, Portugal is hit by an earthquake-- thousands die October 1 - Battle of Kappel - The forces of Zürich are defeated by the Catholic cantons. ... Events March - With the death of Ferdinand II of Aragon, his grandson Charles of Ghent becomes King of Spain as Carlos I. July - Selim I of the Ottoman Empire declares war on the Mameluks and invades Syria. ... Margareta Leijonhufvud (January 1, 1516 - August 26, 1551) was the consort of King Gustav I and a Queen of Sweden from 1536 to 1551. ... Events Russia, Reforming Synod of the metropolite Macaire, Orthodoxy: introduction of a calendar of the saints and an ecclesiastical law code ( Stoglav ) Major outbreak of the sweating sickness in England. ... Events March 8 - Johannes Kepler discovers the third law of planetary motion (he soon rejects the idea after some initial calculations were made but on May 15 confirms the discovery). ... Murillo Bartolom Est ban Murillo (January 1, 1618 - April 3, 1682) was a Spanish painter from Seville. ... Events March 11 – Chelsea hospital for soldiers is founded in England May 6 - Louis XIV of France moves his court to Versailles. ... Events 16 April - The London premiere of Alcina by George Frideric Handel, his first the first Italian opera for the Royal Opera House at Covent Garden. ... Portrait of Paul Revere by John Singleton Copley, c. ... 1818 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Events March 2 - Small earthquake in London April 4 - Small earthquake in Warrington, England August 23 - Small earthquake in Spalding, England September 30 - Small earthquake in Northampton, England November 16 – Westminster Bridge officially opened Jonas Hanway is the first Englishman to use an umbrella James Gray reveals her sex to... Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg (January 1, 1750 - June 4, 1801), American politician, was the first speaker of the United States House of Representatives, elected April 1, 1789. ... The House of Representatives is the larger of two houses that make up the U.S. Congress, the other being the United States Senate. ... 1801 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1752 was a leap year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... BETSY ROSS WAS BORN ON JANUARY 1,1752 AND SHE HAD DIED WHEN SHE WAS AT THE AGE OF 84. ... 1836 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... 1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... James Walker Fannin, Jr. ... The Texas Revolution was a war fought between Mexico and the people of the territory that was to become the Republic of Texas. ... 1836 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... 1823 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... . Sándor Petőfi (1823 - 1849) was a Hungarian national poet and a key figure in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. ... 1849 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1839 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1908 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1860 is the leap year starting on Sunday. ... George Washington Carver, 1906 George Washington Carver (c. ... 1943 is a common year starting on Friday. ... 1863 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Baron Pierre de Coubertin Baron Pierre de Coubertin (January 1, 1863-September 2, 1937), born as Pierre de Frédy, was a French pedagogue and historian, but is best known as the founder of the modern Olympic Games. ... For months before the Olympic Games, runners relay the Olympic Flame from Olympia to the opening ceremony. ... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1864 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Alfred Stieglitz, photographed by Carl Van Vechten, 1935 Alfred Stieglitz (January 1, 1864_July 13, 1946) was a US-born photographer who was instrumental over his fifty-year career in making photography an acceptable art form alongside painting and sculpture. ... This is a list of notable photographers in the art, documentary and fashion traditions. ... 1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday. ... 1874 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Gustave Albin Whitehead, born Gustav Albin Weißkopf (January 1, 1874 - October 10, 1927), was a German-American aviation pioneer. ... 1927 was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1876 is a leap year starting on Saturday. ... Harriet Brooks (January 1, 1876 - January 1, 1933) was the first Canadian woman nuclear physicist. ... 1933 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1879 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Edward Morgan Forster (January 1, 1879 - June 7, 1970) was an English novelist. ... 1970 was a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1887 is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar). ... This article is about the 20th-century German military officer. ... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1890 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Anton Melik (January 1, 1890 – June 8, 1966) was a Slovene geographer. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... 1892 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Artur Rodzinski (January 1, 1892 - November 27, 1958) was a Polish conductor. ... 1958 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1894 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Satyendra Nath Bose /sɐθ. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... 1895 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Hoover in 1961 John Edgar Hoover ( January 1, 1895 – May 2, 1972) was appointed Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on May 10, 1924, and remained so until his death in 1972, having been appointed to that position for life by Lyndon Johnson. ... The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is a Federal police force which is the principal investigative arm of the United States Department of Justice (DOJ). ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... 1900 is a common year starting on Monday. ... Xavier Cugat (1 January 1900 - 27 October 1990) was a Catalan-Cuban bandleader who many consider to have had more to do with the infusion of Latin music into United States popular music than any other musician. ... 1990 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1904 is a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry (January 1, 1904 - June 2, 1982) was President of Pakistan from August 14, 1973 until his resignation on September 16, 1978 Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry was born in the city of Gujrat in the Punjab province on January 1, 1904. ... 1982 is a number and represents a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar Events January-February January 6 - William Bonin is convicted of being the freeway killer. January 8 - AT&T agrees to divest itself of twenty-two subdivisions January 11 - Mark Thatcher, son of the British... 1906 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Giovanni DAnzi ( Milan, Italy, 1 January 1906, Santa Margherita Ligure, Italy, 15 April 1974) was an Italian songwriter. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... 1909 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Barry Goldwater Barry Morris Goldwater (January 1, 1909 – May 29, 1998) was a United States politician and a founding figure in the modern conservative movement in the USA. Goldwater personified the shift in balance in American culture from the Northeast to the West. ... State nickname: The Grand Canyon State, The Copper State Other U.S. States Capital Phoenix Largest city Phoenix Governor Janet Napolitano Official languages English Only State Area 295,254 km² (6th) - Land 294,312 km² - Water 942 km² (0. ... Seal of the Senate The Senate is one of the two houses of the Congress of the United States, the other being the House of Representatives. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... 1909 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Dana Andrews Dana Andrews (January 1, 1909 - December 17, 1992) was an American actor. ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... A database query syntax error has occurred. ... Henry Benjamin Hank Greenberg (January 1, 1911 - September 4, 1986), nicknamed Hammerin Hank, was an American player in Major League Baseball. ... A view of the playing field at Busch Stadium in Saint Louis, Missouri. ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1912 is a leap year starting on Monday. ... Harold Adrian Russell Kim Philby also H. A. R. Philby (January 1, 1912 – May 11, 1988) was a British traitor, who spied for the Soviet Union while an employee of Britains intelligence service. ... 1988 is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1917 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Jule Gregory Charney (January 1, 1917 – June 16, 1981) was an important role in developing weather prediction. ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1917 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Albert Mol (January 1, 1917 - March 9, 2004) was a popular Dutch actor and TV personality, who appeared in movies and TV shows in a career that spanned nearly 60 years. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1919 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Jerome David Salinger (born January 1, 1919) is a United States author best known for The Catcher in the Rye, a classic coming-of-age story that has enjoyed enduring popularity since its publication in 1951. ... 1920 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar) Events January January 7 - Forces of Russian White admiral Kolchak surrender in Krasnoyarsk. ... Antonio Virgilio Savona (Palermo, Italy, 1 January 1920) was one of the members of the Italian vocal group Quartetto Cetra. ... Quartetto Cetra, or simply I Cetra, was an Italian vocal quartet established during 1940s. ... 1921 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi Ismail Raji al-Faruqi (January 1, 1921 – May 27, 1986), renowned Palestinian-American philosopher who is widely recognized as an authority on Islam and comparative religion. ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1922 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Rocky Graziano, born Thomas Rocco Barbella (January 1, 1922–May 22, 1990), was an American boxer. ... For other meanings of boxer, see Boxer (disambiguation). ... 1990 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1925 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Matthew Beard, Jr. ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1927 was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Ewell Doak Walker, Jr. ... United States simply as football, is a competitive team sport that is both fast-paced and strategic. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... 1928 was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Ernest Tidyman (January 1, 1928 - July 14, 1984) is an American author and Academy Award winning screenwriter, best known for his novels featuring the African-American detective John Shaft. ... 1984 is a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1931 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Chun Doo Hwan (born 18 January Korean military officer and the President of South Korea from 1980 to 1988. ... 1933 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Frederick Hans Lowy is the President and Vice-Chancellor of Concordia University, and a respected Canadian medical educator. ... 1933 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Joe Orton (January 1, 1933, Leicester, England - August 9, 1967, Islington, London) was a satirical modern playwright. ... 1967 was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ... 1940 was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Helmut Jahn (b. ... 1940 was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Frank Langella (born January 1, 1940 in Bayonne, New Jersey) is an American stage and movie actor. ... 1942 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Jonas Martin Frost III (born January 1, 1942), American politician, was the Democratic representative to the U.S. House of Representatives for the Texas 24th congressional district from 1979 to 2004. ... 1942 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Country Joe McDonald (born 1942 in Washington, D.C.) was the leader and lead singer of the 1960s rock & roll group Country Joe and the Fish. His best-known song is his Fixing to Die Rag, a black comedy novelty song about the Vietnam War, whose familiar chorus (One, two... Country Joe and the Fish was a rock music/folk music band known for musical protests against the Vietnam War, from 1965 to 1970. ... 1942 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Gennadi Vasiliyevich Sarafanov (Russian: Геннадий Васильевич Сарафанов; born January 1, 1942 in Sinenkie) was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew on the Soyuz 15 mission. ... U.S. Space Shuttle astronaut Bruce McCandless II using a manned maneuvering unit. ... 1943 is a common year starting on Friday. ... Don Novello (born January 1, 1943, Lorain, Ohio) is an American, writer, film director, producer, actor and comedian. ... 1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... Jacky Ickx, (born January 1, 1945 in Brussels) is a Belgian racing driver known for his success in Formula One and the 24 hours of Le Mans. ... A small variety of cars, the most popular kind of automobile. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... Alison Doody (born January 1, 1966 in Dublin, Ireland) is an Irish actress and the youngest of three children. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... Michael Imperioli Michael Imperioli (born January 1, 1966) is an Italian-American actor who currently plays the role of Christopher Moltisanti on the HBO TV series, The Sopranos. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... Embeth Jean Davidtz is an American actress. ... 1968 was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1968 calendar). ... DJ Grandmaster Flash was one of the pioneers of hip-hop DJing, cutting, and mixing. ... 1969 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... Verne Troyer (born January 1, 1969 in Sturgis, Michigan) is an American actor and stunt man who has appeared in several movies, mostly in non-speaking roles. ... 1970 was a common year starting on Thursday. ... Paul Thomas Anderson Paul Thomas Anderson (born June 26th 1970 in Studio City, California,USA) is an American filmmaker. ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... Neve McIntosh, born January 1, 1972, is an actress. ... 1975 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ... There are a number of noted individuals named Joe Cannon: Joe Cannon (soccer), American soccer player, who currently plays for the Colorado Rapids. ... 1979 is a common year starting on Monday. ... Koichi Domoto (born January 1, 1979) is a famous artist in Japan. ... 1980 is a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... Elin Nordegren (born January 1, 1980, Stockholm, Sweden) is a Swedish model married to Tiger Woods. ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Zsolt Baumgartner racing for the Minardi F1 team at the US Grand Prix at Indianapolis in 2004 Zsolt Baumgartner (born January 1, 1981, Debrecen, Hungary) is a Formula One racing driver currently in the employ of the Minardi team. ... Formula One, abbreviated to F1 and also known as Grand Prix racing, is a form of formula racing and the highest class of single-seat open-wheel auto racing. ... 1982 is a number and represents a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar Events January-February January 6 - William Bonin is convicted of being the freeway killer. January 8 - AT&T agrees to divest itself of twenty-two subdivisions January 11 - Mark Thatcher, son of the British... David Nalbandian (born January 1, 1982, Cordoba, Argentina) is a professional tennis player from Argentina. ...

Deaths

Events January 19 - Theodosius I is elevated as Roman Emperor at Sirmium. ... Basil (ca. ... Events May 11 - Constantine I refounds Byzantium, renames it New Rome, and moves the capital of the Roman Empire there from Rome. ... Events January 1 - Last gladiator competition in Rome. ... Historians do not agree with the Christian tradition that the colosseum or gladiator games ended by an act of Telemachus. ... Events March 13 - The bones of Saint Nicephorus are interred in the Church of the Apostles, Constantinople. ... Imam Hasan al-Askari (December 6, 846 - January 4, 874), was the eleventh Shia Imam. ... Events The Moors temporarily recapture León. ... Events Accession of Pope John IX Accession of King Kasyapa IV of Sri Lanka Magyar army headed by Almosh besieges Kiev Magyar tribes found state of Szekesfahervar in Hungary Bologna joins Italian Kingdom End of Yodit era in Ethiopia Foundation of Bhaktapur in Nepal Births Deaths King Udaya II of... Odo (or Eudes) (c. ... Events First attack on Constantinople by Swedish Vikings (the Rus, see Varangians). ... Events June - Invasion of Persia by Sultan Selim I of the Ottoman Empire. ... Louis XII Louis XII the Father of the People (French: Louis XII le Père du Peuple) (June 27, 1462 - January 1, 1515) was King of France from 1498-January 1, 1515. ... Events Settlers from Portugal begin to settle the Cape Verde islands. ... Events January 15 - Elizabeth I of England is crowned in Westminster Abbey. ... Christian III (August 12, 1503 - January 1, 1559), king of Denmark and Norway, was the son of Frederick I of Denmark and his first consort, Anne of Brandenburg. ... Events January 20 - Seville in Castile is awarded exclusive right to trade with the New World. ... Events February 27 - The Treaty of Berhick, which would expel the French from Scotland, is signed by England and the Congregation of Scotland The first tulip bulb was brought from Turkey to the Netherlands. ... Joachim du Bellay (c. ... Events January 9 - Adrian Dedens becomes Pope Adrian VI. February 26 - Execution by hanging of Cuauhtémoc, Aztec ruler of Tenochtitlan under orders of conquistador Hernán Cortés. ... Events Natchez, one of the oldest towns on the Mississippi, founded. ... William Wycherley (c. ... Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right) Englands location within the UK Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area - Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population - Total (2001) - Density Ranked 1st UK 49,138,831 377/km² Religion... A dramatist is an author of dramatic compositions, usually plays. ... Events December 1 - Portugal regains its independence from Spain and João IV of Portugal becomes king. ... 1766 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Prince James Francis Edward Stuart or Stewart (June 10, 1688 – January 1, 1766) was a claimant of the thrones of Scotland and England (September 16, 1701 – January 1, 1766) who is more commonly referred to as The Old Pretender. ... Events A high-powered conspiracy of notables, the Immortal Seven, invite William and Mary to depose James II of England. ... 1782 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Johann Christian Bach Johann Christian Bach (September 5, 1735 – January 1, 1782) was a composer of the Classical era. ... Events 16 April - The London premiere of Alcina by George Frideric Handel, his first the first Italian opera for the Royal Opera House at Covent Garden. ... 1817 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Martin Heinrich Klaproth (December 1, 1743 – January 1, 1817) was a German chemist. ... Events February 14 - Henry Pelham becomes British Prime Minister February 21 - - The premiere in London of George Frideric Handels oratorio, Samson. ... 1892 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Roswell B. Mason (born: September 19, 1805; died: January 1, 1892; buried in Rosehill Cemetery) served as mayor of Chicago, Illinois (1869-1871) for the Citizens Party. ... Chicago (officially named the City of Chicago) is the third largest city in the United States (after New York City and Los Angeles), with an official population of 2,896,016, as of the 2000 census. ... 1805 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1894 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Heinrich Hertz Heinrich Rudolf Hertz (February 22, 1857 - January 1, 1894), was the German physicist for whom the hertz, the SI unit of frequency, is named. ... 1857 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1933 was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Harriet Brooks (January 1, 1876 - January 1, 1933) was the first Canadian woman nuclear physicist. ... 1876 is a leap year starting on Saturday. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Charles Turner (Charles Thomas Biass Turner; born November 16, 1862, Bathurst, Australia; died January 1, 1944, Manly, New South Wales, Australia) was a bowler who is regarded as one of the finest ever produced by Australia. ... A bowler in the sport of cricket is usually a player whose speciality is bowling. ... 1862 - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... 1953 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Hank Williams Sr. ... Country music, once known as country and western music, is a popular musical form developed in the southern United States, with roots in traditional folk music, spirituals, and the blues. ... 1923 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1958 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Edward Weston with his camera, Mexico, 1923. ... 1886 is a common year starting on Friday (click on link to calendar) Events January 18 _ Modern field hockey is born with the formation of The Hockey Association in England. ... 1960 was a leap year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Margaret Brooke Sullavan (May 16, 1911 - January 1, 1960) was an American actress. ... A database query syntax error has occurred. ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... Maurice Chevalier (September 12, 1888 - January 1, 1972) was a French actor and popular entertainer. ... 1888 is a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Beulah Bondi (May 3, 1888- January 1, 1981) was an American actress. ... 1888 is a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar). ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Alfredo Binda (August 11, 1902 - January 1, 1986) was an Italian cyclist, one of the best road racers before the Second World War. ... 1902 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Grace Hopper (January 1984) Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper (December 9, 1906 - January 1, 1992) was an early computer pioneer. ... The tower of a personal computer (specifically a Power Mac G5). ... 1906 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1994 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... Categories: Stub | 1907 births | 1994 deaths | American actors | Gay, lesbian or bisexual people ... 1907 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1994 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... Arthur Espie Porritt, Baron Porritt, GCMG, GCVO, CBE (August 10, 1900 - January 1, 1994) was a New Zealand physician, statesman and athlete. ... 1900 is a common year starting on Monday. ... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Frederick Walter Stephen West (September 29, 1941 - January 1, 1995) was a serial killer who, together with his wife Rosemary West, was responsible for the murder of at least twelve young women, many at the couples home in Goucester, England. ... Serial killers are individuals who have a history of multiple slayings of victims who were usually unknown to them beforehand. ... 1941 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... Admiral Arleigh Burke in 1951 Arleigh Albert Burke (October 19, 1901 _ January 1, 1996), an Admiral of the United States Navy during World War II and the Korean War, was born far from the sea in Boulder, Colorado. ... 1901 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1997 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Reef. ... Townes Van Zandt Townes Van Zandt (March 7, 1944 - January 1, 1997) was a country music songwriter and performer. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... Helen Wills Moody (October 6, 1905 – January 1, 1998) was one of the greatest womens tennis players of all time, dominating the 1920s and 1930s. ... Tennis is a racquet sport played between either two players (singles) or two teams of two players (doubles). Player(s) use a stringed racquet to strike a hollow rubber ball over a net into the opponents court. ... 1905 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Ray Walston (November 2, 1914 - January 1, 2001), USA actor, born in New Orleans, Louisiana. ... 1914 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, and also: The International Year of Freshwater The European Disability Year Events January January 1 - Luíz Inácio Lula Da Silva becomes the 37th President of Brazil. ... Joseph Jacob Joe Foss (April 17, 1915 – January 1, 2003) was an American politician, a fighter pilot, and a winner of the Medal of Honor. ... 1915 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Shirley Chisholm Shirley Anita St. ... 1924 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Hugh John Frederick Lawson, 6th Baron Burnham (August 15, 1931 - January 1, 2005) was a successful executive with The Daily Telegraph, prior to its takeover by Conrad Black in 1986, and later led a successful career in the House of Lords. ... This article is about the British House of Lords. ... This article deals with The Daily Telegraph in Britain, see The Daily Telegraph (Australia) for the Australian publication The Daily Telegraph is a British broadsheet newspaper founded in 1855. ... 1931 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Robert T. Matsui Robert Takeo Matsui (September 17, 1941–January 1, 2005) was an American politician from the U.S. state of California. ... The Democratic Party is one of the two major political parties in the United States. ... The House of Representatives is the larger of two houses that make up the U.S. Congress, the other being the United States Senate. ... 1941 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...

Holidays and observances

Christmas (literally, the Mass of Christ) is a holiday in the Christian calendar, usually observed on December 25, which celebrates the birth of Jesus. ... Christianity is an Abrahamic religion based on the life, teachings, death by crucifixion, and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth as described in the New Testament. ... The Gregorian calendar is the calendar widely used in the Western world. ... This article is about January 1st in the Gregorian calendar. ... A fireworks event (fireworks display, fireworks show) is a spectacular display of the effects produced by firework devices on various occasions. ... Catholic (literally meaning: according to (kata-) the whole (holos) or more generally universal) is a religious term with a number of meanings: It can refer to the members, beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. ... In the Roman Catholic Church, the Holy Days of Obligation are the days, other than Sundays, on which the faithful are required to attend Mass. ... Christmas (literally, the Mass of Christ) is a holiday in the Christian calendar, usually observed on December 25, which celebrates the birth of Jesus. ... Blessed Virgin Mary A traditional Catholic picture displayed sometimes in homes. ... Catholic (literally meaning: according to (kata-) the whole (holos) or more generally universal) is a religious term with a number of meanings: It can refer to the members, beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. ... Catholic (literally meaning: according to (kata-) the whole (holos) or more generally universal) is a religious term with a number of meanings: It can refer to the members, beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. ... The Republic of China (Traditional Chinese: 中華民國; Simplified Chinese: 中华民国; Wade-Giles: Chung-hua Min-kuo, Tongyong Pinyin: JhongHuá MínGuó, Hanyu Pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó) is a multiparty democratic state that is de facto composed of the island groups of Taiwan, the Pescadores, Quemoy, and the Matsu. ... United States Postal Service Kwanzaa stamp Kwanzaa is a week-long African American holiday observance held from December 26 to January 1. ... The New Years Concert (in German Das Neujahrskonzert der Wiener Philharmoniker) of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra is a concert which takes place each year in the morning of January 1 in Vienna, Austria. ... The Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, CA Pasadena is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. ... There is also the Roses Tournament in England Perhaps one of the United States of Americas most important annual festivities, The Tournament of Roses Parade is the 114-year-old traditional parade generally held on New Years Day in Pasadena, California. ... The Rose Bowl is an annual American college football game usually played on January 1 at the stadium of the same name in Pasadena, California. ...

External links

December 31 - January 2 - December 1 - February 1 -- listing of all days December 31 is the 365th day of the year (366th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... January 2 is the 2nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... December 1 is the 335th (in leap years the 336th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... February 1 is the 32nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Condensed list of historical anniversaries. ...

Categories: Days January is the first month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... February is the second month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... For alternative meanings, see March (disambiguation). ... April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ... This article is about the month of May. ... June is the sixth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ... July is the seventh month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... Note: as an adjective (stressed on the second syllable instead of the first), august means honorable. ... September is the ninth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four Gregorian months with the length of 30 days. ... October is the tenth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ... November is the eleventh month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four Gregorian months with the length of 30 days. ... December is the twelfth and last month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ...

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Births

Deaths

Holidays and observances

External links

Events