NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Jazz rap

Jazz rap is a fusion of alternative hip hop and jazz, developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Lyrically it has often been intellectual, often socio-political or Afrocentric in content. Musically the rhythms have been typically those of hip hop rather than jazz, over which are placed repetitive phrases of jazz instrumentation: trumpet, double bass, etc. There has been little jazz improvisation in the genre. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Alternative hip hop (also known as alternative rap) is a genre that is defined in greatly varying ways. ... For other uses, see Jazz (disambiguation). ... The 1980s refers to the years from 1980 to 1989. ... For the band, see 1990s (band). ... see African studies for the study of African culture and history in Africa. ...

History

Peter Shapiro, in his Rough Guide to Hip-Hop (2nd ed. London: Rough Guides, 2005) lists Louis Armstrong's 1925 recording of Heebie Jeebies in his timeline of hip hop. In the 70s, the proto-hip hop of Last Poets and Gil Scott-Heron placed spoken word and rhymed poetry over jazzy backing tracks. Many have drawn parallels between jazz and the improvised phrasings of freestyle rap. Despite these disparate threads, jazz rap as a genre didn't coalesce until the late 80s. Peter Shapiro is a freelance music journalist, he has written for Spin, Urb, Music Week, Uncut, Vibe, The Wire and The Times (London). ... Louis[1] Armstrong[2] (4 August 1901[3] â€“ July 6, 1971), nicknamed Satchmo[4] and Pops, was an American jazz musician. ... Heebie Jeebies is the name of more than one melody. ... The Last Poets are a group of poets and musicians, arising from the late 1960s African American civil rights movement. ... Photo of Gil Scott-Heron. ... Freestyle rap is an improvisational form of rapping, performed with few or no previously composed lyrics, which is said to reflect a direct mapping of the mental state and performing situation of the artist. ...

In 1988, Gang Starr released the debut single "Words I Manifest", sampling Charlie Parker, and Stetsasonic released "Talkin' All That Jazz", sampling Lonnie Liston Smith. In 1989, Gang Starr's debut LP, No More Mr. Nice Guy, and their track "Jazz Thing" for the soundtrack of Mo' Better Blues, further popularized the jazz rap style. Gang Starr is an influential hip hop group that consists of Guru and DJ Premier from Brooklyn, New York. ... Charles Bird Parker, Jr. ... Stetsasonic, appearing on the cover of their debut album, On Fire Stetsasonic was an American hip hop group formed in 1981 (see 1981 in music) in Brooklyn, New York. ... Lonnie Liston Smith, Jr. ... No More Mr. ... In film formats, the soundtrack is the physical area of the film which records the synchronized sound. ... Mo Better Blues is a 1990 drama film starring Denzel Washington, Wesley Snipes, and Spike Lee, who also directed. ...

De La Soul and their cohorts in the Native Tongues Posse also had jazzy releases, including the Jungle Brothers' debut Straight Out the Jungle (1988) and A Tribe Called Quest's debut, People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm (1990). A Tribe Called Quest's follow-up, The Low End Theory (1991), had only a modest jazz influence, but it was a critical success, and earned praise from jazz bassist Ron Carter, who played double bass on one track. The Native Tongues Posse is a collective of late 1980s and early 1990s hip-hop artists known for their positive-minded, good naturedly-Afrocentric lyrics, and for pioneering the use of eclectic sampling and later jazz-influenced beats. ... The Jungle Brothers are an American hip hop group who pioneered the fusion of jazz and hip-hop and also became the first hip hop group to use an in house producer. ... Straight Out The Jungle is the highly praised and acclaimed debut album from Hip Hop group Jungle Brothers. ... A Tribe Called Quest is a critically acclaimed and highly-influential American hip-hop group, formed in 1988. ... Peoples Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm is the debut alternative hip hop album by A Tribe Called Quest, released on April 17, 1990 (see 1990 in music). ... The Low End Theory is the critically acclaimed alternative hip hop second album by A Tribe Called Quest, released on September 24, 1991 (see 1991 in music) on Jive Records. ... Ron Carter (born May 4, 1937, Ferndale, Michigan) is an American jazz bassist. ...

Though jazz rap had achieved little mainstream success, jazz legend Miles Davis' final album (released posthumously in 1992), Doo-Bop, was based around hip hop beats and collaborations with producer Easy Mo Bee. Davis' ex-bandmate Herbie Hancock returned to hip hop in the mid-nineties after coming to the genre in the early 1980s with his single "Rockit", releasing the album Dis Is Da Drum in 1994. Jazz musician Branford Marsalis collaborated with Gang Starr's DJ Premier on his Buckshot LeFonque project that same year. Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926 â€“ September 28, 1991) was an American jazz musician, widely considered to be one of the most influential of the 20th century. ... Doo-Bop was jazz innovator Miles Davis final studio album, which would have marked the beginning of the artists turn to hip hop music. ... Easy Mo Bee (born Osten Harvey, Jr. ... Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an Academy Award and multiple Grammy Award-winning jazz pianist and composer from Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Hancock is one of jazz musics most important and influential pianists and composers. ... Rockit was a single from Herbie Hancocks 1983 album Future Shock. ... Dis Is Da Drum is a 1995 album by Herbie Hancock. ... Branford Marsalis. ... This biographical article or section needs additional references for verification. ... Buckshot LeFonque Buckshot LeFonque was a musical group project of Branford Marsalis. ...

Digable Planets' 1993 release Reachin' (A New Refutation of Time and Space) was a hit jazz rap record sampling the likes of Don Cherry, Sonny Rollins, Art Blakey, Herbie Mann, Herbie Hancock, Grant Green, Steven Bernstein and Rahsaan Roland Kirk. It spawned the hit single "Rebirth of Slick (Cool Like Dat)". Also in 1993, Us3 released Hand on the Torch on Blue Note Records. All samples were from the Blue Note catalogue. The single "Cantaloop" was Blue Note's first gold record. Image File history File links Reachintimeandspace. ... Digable Planets is a New York City based alternative hip hop group composed of Ishmael Butterfly Butler (from New York), Craig Doodlebug Irving (from Philadelphia), and Mary Ann Ladybug Mecca Vieira (from Washington, D.C.). They were backed by Silkworm, who later embarked on a solo career under the name... Reachin [A New Refutation of Time and Space] is the debut album from Alternative hip hop group Digable Planets. ... Don Cherry is the name of more than one notable person. ... Theodore Walter Sonny Rollins (born September 7, 1930 in New York City) is an American jazz tenor saxophonist. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Herbert Jay Solomon (April 16, 1930 – July 1, 2003), better known as Herbie Mann, was an American jazz flutist and important practitioner of world music. ... Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an Academy Award and multiple Grammy Award-winning jazz pianist and composer from Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Hancock is one of jazz musics most important and influential pianists and composers. ... Grant Green Grant Green (June 6, 1935, St. ... Steven Bernstein is a jazz trumpeter from New York City. ... Roland Kirk Rahsaan Roland Kirk (August 7, 1936 - December 5, 1977) was a blind American jazz multi-instrumentalist, playing tenor saxophone, flute and other reed instruments. ... US3 is a jazz-rap group founded in London in 1991. ... Album Cover Hand on the Torch was the debut album for the jazz-rap group Us3. ... Blue Note Records is a jazz record label, established in 1939 by Alfred Lion and Francis Wolff. ... Cantaloop is a song by the band US3 which samples Herbie Hancocks song Cantaloupe Island. It appeared on their 1993 album, Hand on the Torch , which was Blue Notes first platinum-selling album. ... In the United States, the Recording Industry Association of America awards certification based on the number of albums and singles sold through retail and other ancillary markets. ...

Recordings by Freestyle Fellowship and Aceyalone fuse jazz with hip hop, by including jazz elements such as unusual time signatures and scat-influenced vocals. Freestyle Fellowship are a rap group from Los Angeles consisting of rappers Aceyalone, Mikah 9, P.E.A.C.E., Self Jupiter and producer J Sumbi. ... Aceyalone (born Eddie Hayes) is an American rapper. ... The time signature (also known as meter signature) is a notational device used in Western musical notation to specify how many beats are in each bar and which note value (minim, crotchet, eighth note and so on) constitutes one beat. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Beginning in 2000, Guru's Jazzmatazz project uses live jazz musicians in the studio. Its four volumes so far have assembled jazz luminaries like Freddie Hubbard, Donald Byrd, Courtney Pine, Herbie Hancock, Kenny Garrett and Lonnie Liston Smith, and hip hop performers such as Kool Keith, MC Solaar and Guru's Gang Starr colleague DJ Premier. Born July 17, 1966 in Boston, Massachusetts, Guru (and occasionally Baldhead Slick), is an American rapper, and the lyrical half of Gang Starr, together with DJ Premier. ... Name of jazz web site that lists upcoming jazz releases, as well as running capsule reviews of jazz CDs. ... Frederick Dewayne Hubbard (born April 7, 1938 in Indianapolis, Indiana) is an American jazz trumpeter. ... Donaldson Toussaint LOuverture Byrd II (born December 9, 1932) is an American jazz and rhythm and blues trumpeter, born in Detroit, Michigan. ... Courtney Pine (born 18 March 1964) is a British jazz musician. ... Keith Matthew Thornton (born c. ... MC Solaar is the stage name of francophone hip hop artist Claude MBarali (born March 5, 1969). ...

Notable artists and albums

A Tribe Called Quest is a critically acclaimed and highly-influential American hip-hop group, formed in 1988. ... Peoples Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm is the debut alternative hip hop album by A Tribe Called Quest, released on April 17, 1990 (see 1990 in music). ... This article is about the influential alternative hip hop album by A Tribe Called Quest. ... Midnight Marauders is a hip hop album by A Tribe Called Quest, released on November 9, 1993. ... Aceyalone (born Eddie Hayes) is an American rapper. ... All Balls Dont Bounce is the debut solo album by Los Angeles rapper Aceyalone, released in October 1995 on Capitol Records. ... Buckshot LeFonque Buckshot LeFonque was a musical group project of Branford Marsalis. ... Lonnie Rashid Lynn, Jr. ... Resurrection is the 2nd album by American rapper Common. ... Crown City Rockers are a five member hip hop band from Oakland, California, by way of Boston, Massachusetts and Pasadena. ... Earthtones is the second full-length album by the American hip hop band, Crown City Rockers. ... Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926 â€“ September 28, 1991) was an American jazz musician, widely considered to be one of the most influential of the 20th century. ... Doo-Bop was jazz innovator Miles Davis final studio album, which would have marked the beginning of the artists turn to hip hop music. ... Deda (born Nick Dida in Mount Vernon, New York) is a African American rapper who was primarily the most hardcore MCs of history to form a friendship with legendary rapper and hip-hop producer, Pete Rock. ... Lost & Found: Hip Hop Underground Soul Classics is a double-disc compilation album from Pete Rock, featuring two albums recorded in 1995 produced entirely by Pete; INIs Center of Attention and Dedas The Original Baby Pa. ... Digable Planets is a New York City based alternative hip hop group composed of Ishmael Butterfly Butler (from New York), Craig Doodlebug Irving (from Philadelphia), and Mary Ann Ladybug Mecca Vieira (from Washington, D.C.). They were backed by Silkworm, who later embarked on a solo career under the name... Reachin [A New Refutation of Time and Space] is the debut album from Alternative hip hop group Digable Planets. ... Blowout Comb is the second album from Alternative hip hop group Digable Planets. ... The Dream Warriors are King Lou and Capital Q, a pair of Toronto-based alternative rappers. ... Freestyle Fellowship are a rap group from Los Angeles consisting of rappers Aceyalone, Mikah 9, P.E.A.C.E., Self Jupiter and producer J Sumbi. ... , released 1991, is an alternative hip hop album by the Freestyle Fellowship, an improv collective out of Los Angeles. ... Innercity Griots is the sophomore album by Los Angeles Hip Hop group Freestyle Fellowship, released in 1993 through 4th & Broadway Records. ... The Fun Lovin Criminals are an alternative rap / alternative rock group from New York City, United States. ... Come Find Yourself is the first album released by the Fun Lovin Criminals, released in 1995. ... Galactic is a funk and jazz group from New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. ... Ruckus may refer to several things: Ruckus. ... Gang Starr is an influential hip hop group that consists of Guru and DJ Premier from Brooklyn, New York. ... No More Mr. ... Daily Operation is Gang Starrs 1992 release and arguably their best work. ... Born July 17, 1966 in Boston, Massachusetts, Guru (and occasionally Baldhead Slick), is an American rapper, and the lyrical half of Gang Starr, together with DJ Premier. ... Name of jazz web site that lists upcoming jazz releases, as well as running capsule reviews of jazz CDs. ... Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an Academy Award and multiple Grammy Award-winning jazz pianist and composer from Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Hancock is one of jazz musics most important and influential pianists and composers. ... Dis Is Da Drum is a 1995 album by Herbie Hancock. ... Lost & Found: Hip Hop Underground Soul Classics is a double-disc compilation album from Pete Rock, featuring two albums recorded in 1995 produced entirely by Pete; INIs Center of Attention and Dedas The Original Baby Pa. ... Inspired by Gurus Jazzmatazz project, the German formation Jazzkantine was founded in 1993 in Braunschweig. ... The Jungle Brothers are an American hip hop group who pioneered the fusion of jazz and hip-hop and also became the first hip hop group to use an in house producer. ... Straight Out The Jungle is the highly praised and acclaimed debut album from Hip Hop group Jungle Brothers. ... This article is about an album by alternative hip hop crew the Jungle Brothers. ... Jurassic 5 Jurassic 5 is a six-piece hip hop crew that was formed in 1993 (see 1993 in music) at the Los Angeles, California venue Good Life. ... For the Jurassic 5 album, see Quality Control (album) In engineering and manufacturing, quality control and quality engineering are involved in developing systems to ensure products or services are designed and produced to meet or exceed customer requirements. ... This article describes military mobilization. ... For other uses, see Little Brother (disambiguation). ... The Listening (formerly The Rock N Roll Worship Circus) is Gabriel Wilson (lead vocals and guitar), Solo Greely (guitar), Josiah Sherman (keyboards), and Eric The E Lemiere on drums. ... Soweto Kinch Soweto Kinch is a British jazz alto saxophonist and rapper. ... MC Solaar is the stage name of francophone hip hop artist Claude MBarali (born March 5, 1969). ... Prose Combat was the second studio album released by MC Solaar. ... For other uses, see Nas (disambiguation). ... Illmatic is the debut album by rapper Nas, released on April 19, 1994 through Columbia Records. ... ... Metaphorical Music is Nujabes first album. ... Modal Soul is Nujabes followup album to 2003s Metaphorical Music. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... is the debut album from underground Hip Hop artist O.C.. The album is considered to be a forgotten Hip Hop classic of the 90s. ... Ohmega Watts is an American underground rapper from Brooklyn, New York. ... The Find is the first full-length album by hip-hop artist Ohmega Watts. ... Greg Osby is a jazz saxophonist who plays mainly in the free and M-Base idioms. ... Oxmo Puccino is a French hip hop musician. ... Ozomatli is a multiethnic nine piece band, playing primarily Latin, hip hop, and rock, formed in 1995 in Los Angeles. ... Ozomatli is a multiethnic nine piece band, playing primarily Latin, hip hop, and rock, formed in 1995 in Los Angeles. ... Pete Philly & Perquisite are a couple of two Dutch musicians. ... Pete Rock & CL Smooth is a rap group from the 1990s. ... Mecca and the Soul Brother is the debut full-length album from the Mount Vernon duo of Pete Rock and CL Smooth. ... The Main Ingredient is the 2nd album by Pete Rock and CL Smooth, Released in late 1994. ... Pete Rock (born Peter Phillips, June 21, 1970[1] in Bronx, New York) is an American hip hop DJ, producer and rapper. ... PeteStrumentals is an instrumental album from Hip Hop producer/rapper Pete Rock, his second solo release. ... The Pharcyde is a rap group from the West coast of the United States. ... Bizarre Ride II the Pharcyde is an alternative hip hop album by The Pharcyde, released in 1992. ... Q-Tip (born Jonathan Davis in Brooklyn, New York), USA, is a North American hip-hop emcee, actor, and hip hop producer who was the leader of the critically acclaimed group A Tribe Called Quest. ... Kamaal the Abstract was an unreleased album by Q-Tip, which was to be released by Arista on April 23, 2002 but was cancelled due to the fact that the record label deemed the album too uncommercial. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Madlib. ... The Unseen is a hardcore punk rock band (with street punk leanings) that was formed in 1994 in Hingham, Massachusetts. ... The Roots, also variously known as The Legendary Roots Crew, The Fifth Dynasty, The Square Roots and The Foundation, are an influential, Grammy-winning hip-hop band based out of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, famed for a heavily jazzy sound and live instrumentation. ... Organix is the debut album by The Roots. ... Do You Want More?!!!??! is the sophomore album from Hip Hop band The Roots. ... Illadelph Halflife, released in 1996, is the third full length album from The Roots. ... Souls of Mischief is a hip hop group, part of the hip hop collective Hieroglyphics. ... 93 til Infinity is the debut album by Souls of Mischief. ... The Sound Providers is a Jazz-rap duo formed by producers Jason Skills and Soulo. ... This page may meet Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... For other uses, see Home (disambiguation). ... Stetsasonic, appearing on the cover of their debut album, On Fire Stetsasonic was an American hip hop group formed in 1981 (see 1981 in music) in Brooklyn, New York. ... On Fire is the debut album from hip hop group Stetsasonic. ... In Full Gear is the highly acclaimed sophomore album from Hip Hop band Stetsasonic. ... US3 is a jazz-rap group founded in London in 1991. ... Album Cover Hand on the Torch was the debut album for the jazz-rap group Us3. ... Album cover Broadway & 52nd was the sophomore album by jazz-rap group Us3. ...

Notable jazz samples

Ahmad Jamal in 1994 Ahmad Jamal (born Frederick Russell Jones on July 2, 1930)[1] is a highly-regarded American jazz pianist. ... Edan Portnoy is an American alternative hip hop performer, based in Boston, Massachusetts. ... Ahmad Jamal in 1994 Ahmad Jamal (born Frederick Russell Jones on July 2, 1930)[1] is a highly-regarded American jazz pianist. ... Lonnie Rashid Lynn, Jr. ... Deda (born Nick Dida in Mount Vernon, New York) is a African American rapper who was primarily the most hardcore MCs of history to form a friendship with legendary rapper and hip-hop producer, Pete Rock. ... The O.C. ( stands for Orange County) is an American television drama/soap opera program broadcast on the Fox Network. ... Ahmad Jamal in 1994 Ahmad Jamal (born Frederick Russell Jones on July 2, 1930)[1] is a highly-regarded American jazz pianist. ... This article or section contains information that has not been verified and thus might not be reliable. ... The World Is Yours is a single off of Nas album, Illmatic. ... Jeru the Damaja (pronounced DA-ma-jer, born Kendrick Jeru Davis) is an MC from Brooklyn, New York. ... Ahmad Jamal in 1994 Ahmad Jamal (born Frederick Russell Jones on July 2, 1930)[1] is a highly-regarded American jazz pianist. ... Jay-Z (aka the Jigga, HOV and Hova, born Shawn Carter on December 4, 1970 in Brooklyn, New York) is an African American rapper/hip hop artist and record label executive; one of the most popular and successful rappers of the late 1990s and early 2000s. ... Ronald Ronnie Laws (born October 3, 1950 in Houston, Texas) is an American jazz, blues and funk musician. ... Black Moon is an American hardcore hip hop group, consisting of members Buckshot, 5ft and DJ Evil Dee (of Da Beatminerz). ... Organized Konfusion was an alternative hip hop duo from Queens, New York. ... John Leslie Wes Montgomery (6 March 1923 - 15 June 1968) was an American jazz guitarist and the grandfather of actor Anthony Montgomery. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Madlib. ...

External links

Categories: Jazz genres | Hip hop genres | Fusion music genres Hip hop is a cultural movement that began amongst urban African American youth in New York and has since spread around the world. ... Hip hop music is a style of music which came into existence in the United States during the mid-1970s, and became a large part of modern pop culture during the 1980s. ... Rap redirects here. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... For other meanings of DJ, see DJ (disambiguation). ... DJ Mixer. ... Hip hop is a subculture, which is said to have begun with the work of DJ Kool Herc, Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five, and Afrika Bambaattaa. ... A boy hitting (holding) a pike Breakdance (media coined phrase), also known as breaking, b-girling or b-boying, is a street dance style that evolved as part of the hip hop movement that originated among African American youths in the South Bronx of New York City during the early... For other uses, see Graffiti (disambiguation). ... Faada Freddy of the Senegalese rap crew Daara J in Germany, 2005. ... Breakdance, the first hip hop dance style, performed at MTV Street Festival, Thailand. ... // In Hip hop music, people individually and separately vocalize over beats, instrumental tracks, usually consisting of repeated phrases. ... The roots of hip hop can be found in 1970s block parties in New York City, specifically The Bronx[1]. Hip hop culture, including rapping, scratching, graffiti, and breakdancing. ... Old school hip hop is a term used to describe the very earliest hip hop music to come out of the block parties of New York City in the 1970s and 1980s. ... The golden age of hip hop, derivative of old school hip hop, was probably introduced with the popularity of Run-DMCs 1986 album Raising Hell. ... New school hip hop is a rarely-heard term referring to hip hop created later in the forms development, contrasted with old school hip hop. ... See also: Category:Hip hop genres Hip hop music can be subdivided into subgenres, fusions with other genres and regional hip hop scenes. ... This is a list of influential albums in the history of hip hop music. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... Hip hop music has been popular in Africa since the early 1980s due to widespread American influence. ... Cover of sampler CD (2003) This article is about hip hop music and culture originating in the Arabic-speaking world. ... Asian Hip Hop is a heterogeneous musical genre that covers all hip hop music as recorded and produced by artists of Asian origin. ... European hip hop is hip hop music created by European musicians. ... Latin rap is not a homogeneous musical style but rather a term that covers all Hip-Hop music recorded by artists of Latino origin. ... Middle Eastern hip hop is hip hop music and culture originating in the Middle East. ... Hip hop is quite a new style of music for Bosnia and Herzegovina, but it has nevertheless proven very popular. ... The capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kinsasha, has long been a major home for pan-African styles of popular music like rumba, soukous and kwassa kwassa. ... Ivoirian hip hop is a major part of the popular music of CÃ´te dIvoire, and has been fused with many of the countrys native styles, such as zouglou. ... Native American hip hop is popular among Native Americans in the United States and the First Nations of Canada. ... Serbian hip hop started in the early 80s, with the birth of b-boy crews and their battles which have spread over the country in no time. ... Taiwanese hip hop music started in the early 1990s, popularized by early hip hop trio L.A. Boyz. ... For other uses, see Jazz (disambiguation). ... Acid jazz Avant-jazz Bebop Dixieland Dixieland revival Calypso jazz Chamber jazz Contemporary jazz Cool jazz Creative jazz Crossover jazz European free jazz Franchesca jazz Free funk Free jazz Groove jazz Gypsy jazz Hard bop Jazz blues Jazz-funk Jazz fusion Jazz rap Jazz rock Kansas City Jazz Latin jazz... Acid jazz (sometimes groove jazz) is a musical genre that combines jazz influences with elements of soul music, funk, disco and hip hop. ... Asian American jazz is a musical movement in the United States begun in the 20th century by Asian American jazz musicians. ... Avant-jazz (also known as avant-garde jazz) is a style of music and improvisation that combines elements of avant-garde art music composition with elements of traditional jazz. ... This article is about the genre of music, for the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles character see Bebop and Rocksteady. ... In the wake of fusions decline in the mid-1970s, jazz artists who continued to seek wider audiences began incorporating a variety of popular sounds into their music, forming a group of accessible styles that became known as Crossover Jazz. ... Dixieland music is a style of jazz. ... Calypso jazz is a style of music and improvisation that combines elements of calypso music with elements of traditional jazz. ... Chamber jazz is a genre of jazz based around small, acoustic-based ensembles where group interplay is important. ... CD reissue of Daviss 1957 LP Birth of the Cool, collecting much of his 1949 to 1950 work. ... This article or section cites very few or no references or sources. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Hard bop is an extension of bebop (bop) music which incorporates influences from rhythm and blues, gospel music, and blues, especially in the saxophone and piano playing. ... Jazz blues or in its second name Jlues is a musical style that combines jazz and blues. ... Jazz-funk is a sub-genre of jazz music characterized by a strong back beat, electrified sounds. ... Jazz fusion (or jazz-rock fusion or fusion) is a musical genre that merges elements of jazz with other styles of music, particularly pop, rock, folk, reggae, funk, metal, country, R&B, hip hop, electronic music and world music. ... Latin jazz is the general term given to music that combines rhythms from African and Latin American countries with jazz harmonies from the United States. ... Mainstream jazz is a genre of jazz music that was first used in reference to the playing styles of musicians like Buck Clayton among others; performers who once heralded from the era of big band swing music whom did not abandon swing for bebop, instead performing the music in smaller... Originating in Haiti during the 1960s, the mini-jazz movement was influenced by other Caribbean music styles, the British Invasion, and French pop. ... Modal jazz is jazz played using musical modes rather than chord progressions. ... M-Base is a form of modern jazz music which reached its peak in the mid-to-late-80s and early 90s. ... Nu-jazz (sometimes electro-jazz) was coined in the late 1990s to refer to styles which combine jazz textures and sometimes jazz instrumentation with electronic music. ... Smooth Jazz, also sometimes referred to as new adult contemporary music,[1] is generally described as a genre of music that utilizes instruments (and, at times, improvisation) traditionally associated with jazz and stylistic influences drawn from mostly R&B, but also funk and pop. ... Soul jazz was a development of hard bop which incorporated strong blues and gospel influences in music for small groups featuring keyboards, especially the Hammond organ. ... For other uses, see swing. ... Trad jazz, short for traditional jazz is a music genre popular in Britain and Australia from the 1940s onward through the 1950s and which still has enthusiasts today. ... West coast jazz is a form of jazz music that developed around Los Angeles at about the same time as hard bop jazz was developing in New York City, in the 1950s and 1960s. ... This is a list of jazz musicians on whom Wikipedia has articles. ... Jazz standard refers to a tune that is widely known, performed, and recorded among jazz musicians. ... Jazz royalty is a term that reflects the many great jazz musicians who have some sort of royal title in their names or nicknames. ... A jazz band (or jazz ensemble in western dialects of American English) is a musical ensemble that plays jazz music. ... A big band is a type of musical ensemble associated with playing jazz music and which became popular during the Swing Era from the early 1930s until the late 1940s, although there are many big-bands around nowadays. ... The origin of the word jazz is one of the most sought-after word origins in modern American English. ...

Encyclopedia > Jazz rap

Contents

History

Notable artists and albums

Notable jazz samples

External links