NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Jazz royalty

Jazz royalty is a term that reflects the many great jazz musicians who have some sort of royal title in their names or nicknames. Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... For other uses, see Jazz (disambiguation). ... This article is about the monarchy-related concept. ... EXAMPLE:Laughbox,Blondie,BamBam,Pinkie,etc. ...

Earliest jazz "monarchs" in New Orleans

The practice goes back to New Orleans at the start of the 20th century, back before the music was commonly known as "jazz". Buddy Bolden was known as "King Bolden", as the top hot music and hot trumpeter of the city. NOLA redirects here. ... Charles Buddy Bolden (September 6, 1877â€“November 4, 1931) was a cornetist and the first New Orleans jazz musician to come to prominence and also credited as the founder of jazz. ... Trumpeter redirects here. ...

The realization that such titles might have commercial or public relations values also dates to this era. Violinist and bandleader Alex Watzke, observing Bolden's popularity, started billing himself as "King Watzke", and paid children coins to publicly point at him as he walked down the street and say "There goes King Watzke". While he succeeded in appending that nickname to himself, some fellow musicians used it more with amusement than with the respect accorded to Bolden. For the Anne Rice novel, see Violin (novel). ... Alex King Watzke (c. ...

After Bolden was institutionalized in 1907, his crown was taken by Freddie Keppard. "King Keppard" ruled until 1914 when Joe Oliver bested him in musical battle. Freddie Keppard (sometimes rendered as Freddy Keppard) (February 27, 1890 - July 15, 1933) was an early jazz cornetist. ... Joe King Oliver, (December 19, 1885 â€“ April 10, 1938) was a bandleader and jazz cornet player. ...

Joe Oliver left New Orleans in 1919. Some later writers have assumed that the trumpet crown at that time went to Oliver's protegé Louis Armstrong, but Armstrong and his contemporaries made no such claim. Armstrong had a powerful rival in Buddie Petit, whom many ranked higher than young Armstrong in the period of 1919-1922. Neither billed himself as "king". Louis[1] Armstrong[2] (4 August 1901[3] â€“ July 6, 1971), nicknamed Satchmo[4] and Pops, was an American jazz musician. ... Buddie Petit or Buddy Petit (c. ...

National jazz kings

Oliver was known as "King Oliver" in Chicago, and still regarded as the jazz king as late as 1925, when Louis Armstrong returned to Chicago from New York City. Armstrong's great respect and affection for Oliver was probably a factor in never claiming Oliver's kingship, although at the urging of his wife Lil Hardin Armstrong Louis Armstrong was billed as the "world's greatest jazz trumpeter", rendering Oliver's title more ceremonial than a claim of supremacy. Year 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... Lil Hardin Armstrong (February 3, 1898 - August 27, 1971) was a jazz pianist, composer, arranger, singer, and bandleader, and the second wife of Louis Armstrong with whom she collaborated on many recordings in the 1920s. ...

Meanwhile in New York City in the 1920s, Paul Whiteman controversially began billing himself as the "King of Jazz". His nationally popular band with many hit records arguably played more jazz-influenced popular music than jazz per se, but to the dismay of many later jazz fans, the Whiteman's self-conferred moniker stuck, and a motion picture The King of Jazz starring Whiteman and his band appeared in 1930. The "King Of Jazz" title was a publicity stunt in 1924, by a musical instrument manufacturer that Whiteman endorsed, and Whiteman's publicists used it to good measure.^{[citation needed]} 1928 Columbia Records label with caricature of Paul Whiteman Paul Whiteman (March 28, 1890 â€“ December 29, 1967) was a popular american orchestral leader. ... For the music genre, see Pop music. ... This article is about motion pictures. ... The King of Jazz premiered on April 20, 1930, starring Paul Whiteman and his orchestra. ...

Jelly Roll Morton was one of many annoyed by Whiteman's claim and had enough bravado to challenge it. In 1924 he billed his band as "the Kings of Jazz", but the title never caught on. Morton in the 1920s Ferdinand Jelly Roll Morton September 20, 1890 - July 10, 1941) was an American virtuoso pianist, bandleader and composer who some call the first true composer of jazz music. ...

The New Orleans Rhythm Kings were popular in Chicago. The New Orleans Rhythm Kings were one of the most influential jazz bands of the early/mid 1920s. ...

Swing era

Benny Goodman was regularly called the "King of Swing". His rival, Artie Shaw, was often called "King of the Clarinet". Goodman's song "King Porter Stomp" was written by Jelly Roll Morton after a piano player he knew named Porter King. Later a little-known bandleader took the name "King Porter". Benny Goodman, born Benjamin David Goodman[1] , (May 30, 1909 â€“ June 13, 1986) was an American jazz musician and virtuoso clarinetist, known as King of Swing, Patriarch of the Clarinet, The Professor, and Swings Senior Statesman. // Goodman was born in Chicago, the ninth of twelve children of poor Jewish... Artie Shaw (May 23, 1910, New York, New York â€“ December 30, 2004, Thousand Oaks, California) is considered to be one of the best jazz musicians of his time. ... Morton in the 1920s Ferdinand Jelly Roll Morton September 20, 1890 - July 10, 1941) was an American virtuoso pianist, bandleader and composer who some call the first true composer of jazz music. ...

Nat King Cole's nickname is partly inspired by the nursery rhyme "Old King Cole" and partly inspired by his impressive piano technique. Nathaniel Adams Coles, known professionally as Nat King Cole (March 17, 1919 â€“ February 15, 1965) was a popular American singer, songwriter, and jazz pianist. ... Old King Cole, according to William Wallace Denslow For other uses of King Cole, see King Cole (disambiguation). ... A short grand piano, with the lid up. ...

There was a popular, if somewhat tongue-in-cheek "sweet" big band, led by Blue Barron, a stage name. Blue Barron once billed himself as competing for the title of "King of the Mickey Mouse Bands". A big band is a type of musical ensemble associated with playing jazz music and which became popular during the Swing Era from the early 1930s until the late 1940s, although there are many big-bands around nowadays. ... Blue Barron (November 19, 1913 - July 16, 2005) was an American orchestra leader in the 1940s and early 1950s during the Big Band era. ... A stage name, also called a screen name, is a pseudonym used by performers and entertainers such as actors, comedians, musicians, djs, clowns, and professional wrestlers. ... Mickey Mouse is an Academy Award-winning comic animal cartoon character who has become an icon for The Walt Disney Company. ...

Pianist Albert Ammons was referred to both as the King Of Boogie Woogie and the Rhythm King in the 30s and 40s. Albert Ammons (1907-1949) was a rapist on the run ! !!!!Is he really a rapist? Prove it please!!!!!!! ?!?!Is this info had been vandalised?!?! Ammons formed his own band in 1934, and in 1938 performed in the From Spirituals to Swing concert at Carnegie Hall, which among other achievements launched...

Later jazz monarchs and aristocrats

Joseph Sharkey Bonano (He sometimes billed himself as Sharkey Banana or Sharkey Bananas) (April 9, 1904 - March 27, 1972) was a jazz trumpeter, band leader, and vocalist. ... Dixieland music is a style of jazz. ... The Dukes of Dixieland was a New Orleans dixieland revival band formed in 1948 by brothers Frank Assunto, trumpet; Fred Assunto, trombone; and their father Papa Jac Assunto, trombone and banjo. ... Charles Mingus (April 22, 1922 â€“ January 5, 1979) was an American jazz bassist, composer, bandleader, and occasional pianist. ... For other uses, see Baron (disambiguation). ... Al Hirt (November 7, 1922 â€“ April 27, 1999) was a popular U.S. trumpeter and bandleader. ...

Best known jazz royalty titles

Arthur Tatum Jr. ... Joe King Oliver, (December 19, 1885 â€“ April 10, 1938) was a bandleader and jazz cornet player. ... 1928 Columbia Records label with caricature of Paul Whiteman Paul Whiteman (March 28, 1890 â€“ December 29, 1967) was a popular american orchestral leader. ... Charles Buddy Bolden (September 6, 1877â€“November 4, 1931) was a cornetist and the first New Orleans jazz musician to come to prominence and also credited as the founder of jazz. ... Freddie Keppard (sometimes rendered as Freddy Keppard) (February 27, 1890 - July 15, 1933) was an early jazz cornetist. ... Benny Goodman, born Benjamin David Goodman[1] , (May 30, 1909 â€“ June 13, 1986) was an American jazz musician and virtuoso clarinetist, known as King of Swing, Patriarch of the Clarinet, The Professor, and Swings Senior Statesman. // Goodman was born in Chicago, the ninth of twelve children of poor Jewish... Artie Shaw (May 23, 1910, New York, New York â€“ December 30, 2004, Thousand Oaks, California) is considered to be one of the best jazz musicians of his time. ... Peggy Lee (May 26, 1920 â€“ January 21, 2002) was an American jazz and traditional pop singer and songwriter and Oscar-nominated performer. ... This article is about the American Jazz composer and performer. ... William Count Basie (August 21, 1904 â€“ April 26, 1984) was an American jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer. ... Earl Kenneth Hines, universally known as Earl Fatha Hines, (28 December 1903[1] Duquesne, Pennsylvania â€“ 22 April 1983 in Oakland, California) was one of the most important pianists in the history of jazz. ... Alton Glenn Miller (March 1, 1904 - December 15, 1944) was an American jazz musician and band leader in the Swing era. ... Ella Jane Fitzgerald (April 25, 1917 â€“ June 15, 1996), also known as Lady Ella and the First Lady of Song, is considered one of the most influential jazz vocalists of the 20th Century. ... Lester Young Lester Willis Young (August 27, 1909 â€“ March 15, 1959), nicknamed Prez, was an American jazz tenor saxophonist and clarinetist. ... Paul Quinichette (17 May 1916 - 25 May 1983) was a jazz tenor saxophone musician. ... Billie Holiday (April 7, 1915 â€“ July 17, 1959), born Eleanora Fagan and later nicknamed Lady Day (see Jazz royalty regarding similar nicknames), was an American jazz singer, a seminal influence on jazz and pop singers, and generally regarded as one of the greatest female jazz vocalists. ... Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926 â€“ September 28, 1991) was an American jazz musician, widely considered to be one of the most influential of the 20th century. ... Roland Hanna (February 10, 1932 in Detroit, Michigan â€“ November 13, 2002 in Hackensack, New Jersey) is an American jazz pianist. ... William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman (November 29, 1895 â€“ July 23, 1971) was President of Liberia from 1944 until his death in 1971. ... Charles Phillip Thompson (born 21 March 1918), is an American swing and bebop pianist, organist and arranger. ... Thelonious Sphere Monk (October 10, 1917 â€“ February 17, 1982) was a jazz pianist and composer. ... Eunice Kathleen Waymon, better known by her stage name Nina Simone (February 21, 1933 â€“ April 21, 2003), was an American singer, songwriter, pianist, arranger and civil rights activist. ... Charles Mingus (April 22, 1922 â€“ January 5, 1979) was an American jazz bassist, composer, bandleader, and occasional pianist. ... Oscar Emmanuel Peterson, CC, CQ, O.Ont. ... Aziza Mustafa Zadeh also known as Princes of Jazz was born in Baku ( December 19, 1969) (currently lives in Germany) is an Azerbaijanian singer, pianist and composer who playes a fusion of jazz and mugam (a traditional improvisational style of Azerbaijan). ...

Blues monarchs

Mamie Smith was billed as the "Queen of the Blues"; Bessie Smith outdid her with the billing "Empress of the Blues". In a later era, Dinah Washington was also billed as the "Queen of the Blues". Mamie Smith on the sleeve of volume 1 of the Complete Recorded Works reissue collection Mamie Smith (May 26, 1883 - September 16, 1946) was a vaudeville singer, dancer, pianist and actress, and appeared in several motion pictures late in her career. ... This article includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... Dinah Washington (August 29, 1924 â€“ December 14, 1963) was a blues, R&B and jazz singer. ...

B.B. King always called himself the "Blues Boy" or "Beale Street Blues Boy" and fellow bluesmen Albert King (born Albert Nelson) and Freddie King were content to share a last name with him. They are now known as the "Three Kings of the Blues", a partial reference to the Three Magi. Riley B. King aka B. B. King (b. ... Albert King (April 25, 1923 â€“ December 21, 1992) was an influential American blues guitarist and singer. ... Freddie King (September 3, 1934 â€“ December 28, 1976) was an influential American blues guitarist and singer, best known for his recordings Hide Away, Have You Ever Loved A Woman and Going Down. // King was born Frederick Christian in Gilmer, Texas on September 3, 1934. ... The Three Wise Men are given the names Caspar, Melchior, and Balthasar in this late 6th century mosaic from the Basilica of St Apollinarius in Ravenna, Italy. ...

Other nicknames

Many other jazz greats had nicknames that were not royalty-related, though they might be considered jazz "royalty" nonetheless:

Julian Edwin Cannonball Adderley (September 15, 1928 â€“ August 8, 1975), originally from Tampa, Florida, was a jazz alto saxophonist of the small combo era of the 1950s and 1960s. ... Louis[1] Armstrong[2] (4 August 1901[3] â€“ July 6, 1971), nicknamed Satchmo[4] and Pops, was an American jazz musician. ... Leon Bismark Bix Beiderbecke (March 10, 1903 â€“ August 6, 1931) was a notable jazz cornet player, as well as a very talented classical and jazz pianist. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Betty Carter Betty Carter (May 16, 1929 â€“ September 26, 1998) was a prominent American jazz singer, who was renowned for her improvisational techniques. ... Coltrane redirects here. ... Kenneth Ken Colyer (April 18, 1928â€“March 8, 1988) was a British jazz trumpeter, specializing in New Orleans jazz. ... Harry (Sweets) Edison (1915–1999) was an American jazz trumpeter. ... Roy David Eldridge (January 30, 1911 â€“ February 6, 1989) was a jazz trumpet player in the Swing era. ... George Murphy Foster, almost always known as Pops Foster (18 May 1892 (?) - 30 October 1969) was a jazz musician, best known for his vigorous string bass playing. ... Stanley Getz (February 2, 1927 in Philadelphia â€“ June 6, 1991 in Malibu, California), usually known by his stage name Stan Getz, was an American jazz musician. ... For the Australian cricketer nicknamed Dizzy, see Jason Gillespie. ... Coleman Hawkins Coleman Randolph Hawkins, nicknamed Hawk and sometimes Bean, (November 21, 1901 or 1904 - May 19, 1969) was a prominent jazz tenor saxophone musician. ... Earl Kenneth Hines, universally known as Earl Fatha Hines, (28 December 1903[1] Duquesne, Pennsylvania â€“ 22 April 1983 in Oakland, California) was one of the most important pianists in the history of jazz. ... Billie Holiday (April 7, 1915 â€“ July 17, 1959), born Eleanora Fagan and later nicknamed Lady Day (see Jazz royalty regarding similar nicknames), was an American jazz singer, a seminal influence on jazz and pop singers, and generally regarded as one of the greatest female jazz vocalists. ... Milton (Milt) Jackson (January 1, 1923 â€“ October 9, 1999) was an American jazz vibraphonist and one of the most important figures in the hard bop style. ... Jo Jones (October 11, 1911â€“September 3, 1985) (later known as Papa Jo Jones) was an American drummer, one of the most influential in the history of jazz. ... Joseph Jones (1727â€“ October 28, 1805) was an American lawyer and statesman from King George County, Virginia. ... Morton in the 1920s Ferdinand Jelly Roll Morton September 20, 1890 - July 10, 1941) was an American virtuoso pianist, bandleader and composer who some call the first true composer of jazz music. ... Fats Waller (May 21, 1904 - December 15, 1943) was an African-American jazz pianist, organist, composer and comedic entertainer. ... Theodore (Fats) Navarro (24 September 1923 â€“ 6 July 1950) was an American jazz trumpet player. ... David Fathead Newman b. ... For other persons of the same name, see Charles Parker. ... Jean Django Reinhardt (January 23, 1910 â€“ May 16, 1953) was a Belgian Sinto Gypsy jazz guitarist. ... Theodore Walter Sonny Rollins (born September 7, 1930 in New York City) is an American jazz tenor saxophonist. ... John Haley Zoot Sims was an American jazz musician. ... Sinatra redirects here. ... Willie The Lion Smith (25 November 1897 - 18 April 1973) was a jazz pianist, one of the masters of the stride style. ... Melvin Howard TormÃ© (September 13, 1925 â€“ June 5, 1999), nicknamed The Velvet Fog, is best known as one of the great male jazz singers. ... Frankie (Tram) Trumbauer (1901â€“1956) was one of the leading jazz saxophonists of the 1920s and 1930s. ... Big Joe Turner (born Joseph Vernon Turner Jr. ... Sarah Lois Vaughan (nicknamed Sassy and The Divine One) (March 27, 1924, Newark, New Jersey â€“ April 3, 1990, Los Angeles, California) was an American jazz singer, described as one of the greatest singers of the 20th century [1]. // Sarah Vaughans father, Asbury Jake Vaughan, was a carpenter and amateur... 1928 Columbia Records label with caricature of Paul Whiteman Paul Whiteman (March 28, 1890 â€“ December 29, 1967) was a popular american orchestral leader. ... Billy Strayhorn, photographed by Carl Van Vechten on 14. ... For other uses, see Jazz (disambiguation). ... Acid jazz (sometimes groove jazz) is a musical genre that combines jazz influences with elements of soul music, funk, disco and hip hop. ... Asian American jazz is a musical movement in the United States begun in the 20th century by Asian American jazz musicians. ... Avant-jazz (also known as avant-garde jazz) is a style of music and improvisation that combines elements of avant-garde art music composition with elements of traditional jazz. ... This article is about the genre of music, for the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles character see Bebop and Rocksteady. ... In the wake of fusions decline in the mid-1970s, jazz artists who continued to seek wider audiences began incorporating a variety of popular sounds into their music, forming a group of accessible styles that became known as Crossover Jazz. ... Dixieland music is a style of jazz. ... Calypso jazz is a style of music and improvisation that combines elements of calypso music with elements of traditional jazz. ... Chamber jazz is a genre of jazz based around small, acoustic-based ensembles where group interplay is important. ... CD reissue of Daviss 1957 LP Birth of the Cool, collecting much of his 1949 to 1950 work. ... This article or section cites very few or no references or sources. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Hard bop is an extension of bebop (bop) music which incorporates influences from rhythm and blues, gospel music, and blues, especially in the saxophone and piano playing. ... Jazz blues or in its second name Jlues is a musical style that combines jazz and blues. ... Jazz-funk is a sub-genre of jazz music characterized by a strong back beat, electrified sounds. ... Jazz fusion (or jazz-rock fusion or fusion) is a musical genre that merges elements of jazz with other styles of music, particularly pop, rock, folk, reggae, funk, metal, country, R&B, hip hop, electronic music and world music. ... Jazz rap is a fusion of alternative hip hop music and jazz, developed in the very late 1980s and early 1990s. ... Latin jazz is the general term given to music that combines rhythms from African and Latin American countries with jazz harmonies from the United States. ... Mainstream jazz is a genre of jazz music that was first used in reference to the playing styles of musicians like Buck Clayton among others; performers who once heralded from the era of big band swing music whom did not abandon swing for bebop, instead performing the music in smaller... Originating in Haiti during the 1960s, the mini-jazz movement was influenced by other Caribbean music styles, the British Invasion, and French pop. ... Modal jazz is jazz played using musical modes rather than chord progressions. ... M-Base is a form of modern jazz music which reached its peak in the mid-to-late-80s and early 90s. ... Nu-jazz (sometimes electro-jazz) was coined in the late 1990s to refer to styles which combine jazz textures and sometimes jazz instrumentation with electronic music. ... Smooth Jazz, also sometimes referred to as new adult contemporary music,[1] is generally described as a genre of music that utilizes instruments (and, at times, improvisation) traditionally associated with jazz and stylistic influences drawn from mostly R&B, but also funk and pop. ... Soul jazz was a development of hard bop which incorporated strong blues and gospel influences in music for small groups featuring keyboards, especially the Hammond organ. ... Ska jazz is a musical form derived by combining the melodic content of jazz with the rhythmical and harmonic content of ska. ... For other uses, see swing. ... Trad jazz, short for traditional jazz is a music genre popular in Britain and Australia from the 1940s onward through the 1950s and which still has enthusiasts today. ... West coast jazz is a form of jazz music that developed around Los Angeles at about the same time as hard bop jazz was developing in New York City, in the 1950s and 1960s. ... Cover from album by Bud Powell. ... Jazz guitar refers to the use of guitar in jazz music. ... Jazz standard refers to a tune that is widely known, performed, and recorded among jazz musicians. ... A jazz band (or jazz ensemble in western dialects of American English) is a musical ensemble that plays jazz music. ... A big band is a type of musical ensemble associated with playing jazz music and which became popular during the Swing Era from the early 1930s until the late 1940s, although there are many big-bands around nowadays. ... The origin of the word jazz is one of the most sought-after word origins in modern American English. ... The following is a list of jazz standards (Note: there is a listing of 1000 jazz standards at www. ... The following is a list of jazz albums, which were initially released on LP records or compact discs. ... Acid jazz Avant-jazz Bebop Dixieland Dixieland revival Calypso jazz Chamber jazz Contemporary jazz Cool jazz Creative jazz Crossover jazz European free jazz Franchesca jazz Free funk Free jazz Groove jazz Gypsy jazz Hard bop Jazz blues Jazz-funk Jazz fusion Jazz rap Jazz rock Kansas City Jazz Latin jazz... This is a list of notable jazz music festivals, broken down geographically. ... // Artel Jazz Club Bulls Head, Barnes (The) Ealing Jazz Club Jazz Cafe Pizza Express Jazz Club [[Ronnie Scott|Ronnie Scotts] Manchester Matt and Phreds Churchill Grounds in Midtown Five Spot in L5P Jazz Door (closed) Lennys on the Turnpike (closed) Lulu Whites (closed) Pauls Mall... This is a list of jazz musicians on whom Wikipedia has articles. ... The following is a list of noted jazz bassists with Wikipedia articles. ... This is an alphabetical list of jazz trumpeters for whom Wikipedia has articles. ... This is a list of jazz saxophonists. ... This list of jazz drummers attempts to include all those for whom Wikipedia has an article. ... See also Jazz guitar Category:Jazz guitarists by genre The following is a list of notable jazz guitarists, including guitarists from related jazz genres such as Western Swing, latin jazz, and jazz-rock fusion. ... This is an alphabetized list of notable pianists who play or played Jazz music. ... A jazz musician is someone who plays or sings jazz music. ... This is an alphabetical list of jazz clarinetists for whom Wikipedia has articles. ... This is a list of notable jazz trombonists: (see also: trombonists, [[Category:Jazz trombonists]], [[Category:Trombonists]], and [[Category:Classical trombonists]] Back to jazz, trombone, or trombonists. ... The following artists and bands have performed jazz fusion. ... The following artists and bands have performed smooth jazz. ...

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Earliest jazz "monarchs" in New Orleans var ACE_AR = {Site: '756743', Size: '300250'};