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Encyclopedia > Jehoash of Judah

Jehoash ("Jehovah-given"), was king of Judah, and sole surviving son of Ahaziah. Albright has dated his reign to 837 - 800 BC, while Thiele offers the dates 835 - 796 BC.


While yet an infant, he was saved from the general massacre commanded by Athaliah of the family by his aunt Jehosheba, and was apparently the only surviving descendant of David (2 Chronicles 21:4, 17). His uncle, the high priest Jehoiada, brought him forth to public notice when he was eight years of age, and had Jehoash crowned and anointed king. Athaliah was taken by surprise when she heard the shout of the people, "Long live the king;" and when she appeared in the temple to challenge this coup, Jehoiada commanded her to be led forth to death (2 Kings 11:13-20).


While the high priest lived, Jehoash favored the worship of God and observed the law; but on his death Johoash was led into supporting other gods; Zechariah, the son and successor of the high priest, was put to death. For these deeds, the author of the Books of Kings believed Jehoash brought down on the land the judgement of God, and it was oppressed by the Aramean invaders. He was buried in the City of David (2 Kings 12:21).


He is one of the three kings omitted by Matthew (1:8) in the genealogy of Jesus, the other two being Ahaziah and Amaziah.


In 2001, an unprovenced inscription was published, known as the Temple Inscription, which appears to be a record of repairs made to Solomon's Temple during Jehoash's reign. The majority of scholars have condemned this inscription as a forgery based on the language and script of the inscription, although a number of scholars have vigorously defended its authenticity.


External link

  • Links to Articles on the Joash Inscription (http://www.orientalisti.net/ioash.htm)
Preceded by:
Athaliah
King of Judah Succeeded by:
Amaziah

  Results from FactBites:
 
Jehoash of Judah - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (318 words)
Jehoash ("Jehovah-given"), was king of Judah, and sole surviving son of Ahaziah.
Athaliah was taken by surprise when she heard the shout of the people, "Long live the king"; and when she appeared in the temple to challenge this coup, Jehoiada commanded her to be led forth to death (2 Kings 11:13-20).
While the High Priest lived, Jehoash favored the worship of God and observed the Law; but on his death Johoash was led into supporting other gods; Zechariah, the son and successor of the High Priest, was put to death.
2 Kings 12. The Holy Bible: King James Version. (749 words)
In the seventh year of Jehu, Jeho'ash began to reign; and forty years reigned he in Jerusalem.
But it was so, that in the three and twentieth year of king Jeho'ash the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house.
And Jeho'ash king of Judah took all the hallowed things that Jehosh'aphat, and Jeho'ram, and Ahazi'ah, his fathers, kings of Judah, had dedicated, and his own hallowed things, and all the gold that was found in the treasures of the house of the L
  More results at FactBites »


 

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