|
Jeju is the smallest province of South Korea, situated on its largest island. Jeju is located in the Korea Strait, southwest of South Jeolla Province, which it was a part of until it became a separate province in 1946. Its capital is Jeju City. The Revised Romanization of Korean is the official Korean language romanization system in South Korea. ...
McCune-Reischauer is one of the two most widely used Korean language romanization systems, along with the Revised Romanization of Korean, which replaced McCune-Reischauer as the official romanization system in South Korea in 2000. ...
Hangul is the native alphabet used to write the Korean language, as opposed to the Hanja system borrowed from China. ...
Hanja (lit. ...
2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Estimation is approximate or uncertain calculation of a result, often based on approximate, uncertain, incomplete, or noisy inputs. ...
This article explains the meaning of area as a physical quantity. ...
Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ...
In politics a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has an alternative meaning based on an alternative meaning of capital) is the principal city or town associated with its government. ...
Jeju City (Jeju-si) is the capital of Jeju Province in South Korea and the largest city on Jeju Island. ...
Korea has traditionally been divided into a number of unofficial regions that reflect historical, geographical, and dialect boundaries within the peninsula. ...
The Korean language is spoken in a number of different dialects around the Korean peninsula. ...
Map showing location of Jeju Island, drawn myself. ...
This article describes the historical evolution of Koreas provinces (Do ; Hangul: 도; Hanja: 道). ...
The Korea Strait is a sea passage between the East China Sea and the Sea of Japan (in Korea also known as the South Sea and the East Sea respectively). ...
South Jeolla is a province in the southwest of South Korea. ...
1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday. ...
Jeju City (Jeju-si) is the capital of Jeju Province in South Korea and the largest city on Jeju Island. ...
Names
In Korean, the word do means both "island" and "province," although each has its own Chinese character. Thus, Jejudo or Jeju-do can refer to either the island or the government administrative unit. The table below also includes the name of Jeju City, the provincial capital. æ¼¢å— hà nzì, kanji… in Traditional Chinese and other languages. ...
| English Name | Korean Name | Hangul | Hanja | | Jeju Island | Jeju-do | 제주도 | 濟州島 | | Jeju Province | Jeju-do | 제주도 | 濟州道 | | Jeju City | Jeju-si | 제주시 | 濟州市 | Historically, the island has been called by many different names including: Hangul is the native alphabet used to write the Korean language, as opposed to the Hanja system borrowed from China. ...
Hanja (lit. ...
- Doi (도이, 島夷)
- Dongyeongju (동영주, 東瀛州)
- Juho (주호, 州胡)
- Tammora (탐모라, 耽牟羅)
- Seopra (섭라, 涉羅)
- Takra (탁라, 竣羅)
- Tamra (탐라, 耽羅)
Before the year 2000, when the Seoul government changed the official Romanization of Hangul (the Korean alphabet), Jeju was spelled "Cheju". Almost all written references to the island before 2000 use that spelling. In fact, the correct pronunciation is "che-ju", but Koreans hearing a foreigner say "je-ju" will recognize the name. 2000 is a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Hangul is the native alphabet used to write the Korean language, as opposed to the Hanja system borrowed from China. ...
Natural History Jeju Island—formerly known to Europeans as Quelpart—is a volcanic island, dominated by Halla-san, a volcano 1,950 m high; the highest mountain in South Korea. This article is about volcanoes in geology. ...
Halla-san (한라산) is an extinct volcano on Jeju Island of South Korea. ...
The island was created entirely from volcanic eruptions hundreds of millions of years ago, and consists chiefly of basalt and lava. The climate is subtropical, warmer than the rest of Korea, yet with four distinct seasons. Half the summer is rainy; winter is fairly dry. Subtropical (or semitropical) areas are those adjacent to the tropics, usually roughly defined as the ranges 23. ...
History Jeju was an independent country called Tamna (耽羅) until it became a protectorate of Silla in 662. In 938, after the fall of Silla, Tamna became a protectorate of Goryeo. In 1105 Tamna lost its autonomy and became a province of Goryeo. It was King Euijong of Goryeo who changed the island's name from Tamna to Jeju. The kingdom of Tamna or Tamnaguk ruled Jeju Island from ancient times until it was absorbed by the Korean Joseon Dynasty in 1404. ...
Silla (also denoted as Shilla) was one of the three kingdoms of ancient Korea. ...
Events The regent Grimuald usurps the kingship of the Lombards, driving Perctarit into exile and killing Godepert Births Kakinomoto no Hitomaro, Japanese poet (approximate date) Deaths Maximus the Confessor, Byzantine theologian Godepert, king of the Lombards Categories: 662 ...
Events Lioa Dynasty took over Peking naming it as their South Palace [Nanjing] Births Hugh Capet, king of France (d. ...
Silla (also denoted as Shilla) was one of the three kingdoms of ancient Korea. ...
The kingdom of Tamna or Tamnaguk ruled Jeju Island from ancient times until it was absorbed by the Korean Joseon Dynasty in 1404. ...
The Goryeo (also Koryo) kingdom ruled Korea from the fall of Silla in 935 until the founding of Joseon in 1392. ...
Events Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor deposed by his son, Henry V Tamna kingdom annexed by Korean Goryeo Dynasty. ...
The Goryeo (also Koryo) kingdom ruled Korea from the fall of Silla in 935 until the founding of Joseon in 1392. ...
In 1271, Jeju became the base of the Sambyeolcho Rebellion against the Mongols. After Sambyeolcho was defeated in 1273, Mongols put Jeju under direct rule, and it became Goryeo territory again in 1367. Events Kublai Khan named his empire Yuan (元 yuan2), officially marking the start of the Yuan Dynasty. ...
The Sambyeolcho Rebellion (1270-1273) was a Korean rebellion against the Goryeo Dynasty during the Mongol invasion. ...
Honorary guard of Mongolia. ...
Events St. ...
Events Battle of Najera, Peter I of Castile restored as King. ...
When Korea was colonized by Japan in 1910, Jeju became known as Saishu, which is the Japanese reading of the Hanja for Jeju. After the defeat of the Japanese, Jeju became an official part of the new Republic of Korea. In an incident known as the Cheju April 3rd Massacre, 20,000 people were killed. The cause of this event is still disputed. 1910 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...
This article needs cleanup. ...
Jeju was then a part of Jeolla until 1946, when it became a province of its own. It should be noted that the population of Jeju started an uprising against the Korean government between 1946 to 1948, and approximately 30,000 of the island's population were killed during the uprising. The uprising began in a bid to gain independence from mainland Korea, but the Korean government eventually managed to quell the uprising. [1] Jeolla (Jeolla-do) was one of the eight provinces of Korea during the Joseon Dynasty. ...
1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday. ...
1946 was a common year starting on Tuesday. ...
1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Historically, the people of Jeju Island have been the victim of discrimination due to its location and isolation. The history of Jeju has been completely censored in Korean history books and textbooks.
Society and Culture Because of the relative isolation of the island, the people of Jeju Island have developed a culture that is distinct from that of mainland Korea. Jeju is home to literally thousands of local legends. Perhaps the most distinct cultural artifact is the ubiquitous harubang "stone grandfather," carved from a block of lava. Harubang, a grandfather carved in lava rock. ...
Harubang, a grandfather carved in lava rock. ...
Administrative divisions Jeju Province is divided into two cities ("Si" or "Shi") and two counties ("Gun"). The two cities are further divided into 31 neighbourhoods ("Dong"), while the 2 counties are divided into seven towns ("Eup") and five districts ("Myeon"). The seven towns and five districts are in turn divided 551 villages ("Ri").
Listed below are the English, Hangul, and Hanja names of the province's two cities and two counties. Hangul is the native alphabet used to write the Korean language, as opposed to the Hanja system borrowed from China. ...
Hanja (lit. ...
Cities Jeju City (Jeju-si) is the capital of Jeju Province in South Korea and the largest city on Jeju Island. ...
Seogwipo is a city in Jeju Province, South Korea. ...
Counties Bukjeju County (Bukjeju_gun; North Jeju County) is a county in Jeju Province, South Korea. ...
Namjeju County (Namjeju-gun; South Jeju County) is a county in Jeju Province, South Korea. ...
Symbols - Provincial flower: Rhododendron (Rhododendron Weyrichii / Max (Chamkkot))
- Provincial tree: Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum camphora siebold / Noknamu)
- Provincial bird: Woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucotos quelpartensis)
Wildflowers A flower is the reproductive organ of those plants classified as angiosperms (flowering plants; Division Magnoliophyta). ...
Subgenera Azaleastrum Candidastrum Hymenanthes Mumeazalea Pentanthera Rhododendron Therorhodion Tsutsusi Source: RBG, Edinburgh Rhododendron (from the Greek: rhodos, rose; dendron, tree) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae. ...
The coniferous Coast Redwood, the tallest tree species on earth A tree can be defined as a large, perennial, woody plant. ...
Orders Many - see section below. ...
Genera Many, see text. ...
Sister Provinces Jeju's international sister provinces are also islands: Hainan Province (People's Republic of China), Hawaii (US), Sakhalin (Russia), and Bali (Indonesia). Not to be confused with the unrelated provinces of Henan and Hunan Hainan (海南; pinyin: Hǎinán) is a province of the Peoples Republic of China, located at the southern end of the country. ...
State nickname: The Aloha State Other U.S. States Capital Honolulu Largest city Honolulu Governor Linda Lingle Official languages Hawaiian and English Area 28,337 km² (43rd) - Land 16,649 km² - Water 11,672 km² (41. ...
US,Us or us may stand for the United States of America us, the oblique case form of the English language pronoun we. ...
Sakhalin is a large elongated island in the North Pacific, lying between 45° 50 and 54° 24 N, in Far East, Russia. ...
Topography Map showing Bali within Indonesia Sunset at Jimbaran Beach, Bali Young Balinese Dancers Bali rice terraces Balis Sanur Beach Statue of Dewi Sri — Ubud, Bali Bali is an Indonesian island. ...
Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 1065 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 1065 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Power Supply The powergrid of Jeju Island is connected to the mainland by the HVDC Haenam-Cheju. The HVDC Haenam Cheju is a 101 kilometers long submarine cable connection between Haenam and the island Cheju in South Korea, which went in service in 1996. ...
See Also - List of Korea-related topics
This is a list of Wikipedia articles on Korea-related people, places, things, and concepts. ...
External links
|
Feeds |
Contact