|
The Jingpo or Kachin people (Chinese: 景颇族 Jǐngpōzú; own names: Jingpo, Tsaiva, Lechi) are an ethnic group who largely inhabit northern Myanmar (Kachin State). They also form one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the People's Republic of China, where they numbered 132,143 people in the 2000 census. Kachin State is in the northen part of Myanmar, and it has many ethnic groups such as Burmese, Kachin (Jinghpaw, Rawang, Lisu, Zaiwa, Lawngwaw, Lachyit), Indians and some Shan. ...
There is a closely related people in India called Singpho. The Singpho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh inhabit in the district of Lohit and Changlang and the Kachin State of Myanmar. ...
Languages
The people classified as the Jingpo nationality in China speak at least two different languages, Jingpo proper and Tsaiva.
Jingpo Jingpo proper (also spelled Jinghpaw, also called Kachin) is spoken by 900,000 people in Myanmar and by 40,000 people in China. It is classified as Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpo-Konyak-Bodo, Jingpo-Lu. Jingpo proper is also understood by many speakers of Tsaiwa. One standard language that is taught in China is based on the dialect of Enkun.
Tsaiva Tsaiva (also spelled Tsaiwa; called Atsi in Jingpo proper, Zǎiwǎyǔ 载瓦语 in Chinese, and Zi in Burmese) is spoken by about 80,000 people in China and about 30,000 people in Myanmar. It is classified outside China as Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Yi-Burman, Northern Burmic. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, a written language based on the dialect of Longzhun village (Xishan district in Luxi county) and using the Latin alphabet was created and officially introduced in 1957.
References - Liú Lù: Jǐngpōzú yǔyán jiǎnzhì - Jǐngpōyǔ 刘璐景颇族语言简志——景颇语 (Introduction to a language of the Jingpo nationality - Jingpo; Běijīng 北京, Mínzú chūbǎnshè 民族出版社 1984).
- Xú Xījiān 徐悉艰, Xú Guìzhēn 徐桂珍: Jǐngpōzú yǔyán jiǎnzhì - Zǎiwǎyǔ 景颇族语言简志——载瓦语 (Introduction to a language of the Jingpo nationality - Tsaiva; Běijīng 北京, Mínzú chūbǎnshè 民族出版社 1984).
External link - Kachin National Organization
- The Jingpo ethnic minority (Chinese government site)
- News in Jingphaw and Burmese
- News in Jingphaw and Burmese
| | Chinese ethnic groups (classification by PRC government) The Peoples Republic of China officially describes itself as a multi-ethnic unitary state and as such officially recognizes 56 nationalities or MÃnzú (æ°‘æ—), within China: the Han being the majority (>92%), and the remaining 55 nationalities being the national minorities. ...
In the technical terminology of political science the PRC was a communist state for much of the 20th century, and is still considered a communist state by many, though not all political scientists. ...
| | Achang - Bai - Blang - Bonan - Buyei - Chosen - Dai - Daur - De'ang - Derung - Dong - Dongxiang - Ewenki - Gaoshan - Gelao - Gin - Han - Hani - Hezhen - Hui - Jingpo - Jino - Kazak - Kirgiz - Lahu - Lhoba - Li - Lisu - Man - Maonan - Miao - Monba - Mongol - Mulao - Naxi - Nu - Oroqen - Pumi - Qiang - Russ - Salar - She - Shui - Tajik - Tatar - Tibetan - Tu - Tujia - Uygur - Uzbek - Va - Xibe - Yao - Yi - Yugur - Zhuang - Undistinguished nationalities The Achang (阿昌æ—), also known as the Ngacang or Maingtha are an ethnic group. ...
Bai (白æ—; pinyin: bái zú) is one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the Peoples Republic of China. ...
The Blang (å¸ƒæœ—æ— : BùlÇŽng Zú) (also spelled Bulong) people are an ethnic group. ...
The Bonan (also Baoan) people (ä¿å®‰æ—; pinyin: bÇŽoÄn zú) are an ethnic group living in Gansu and Qinghai provinces in northwestern China. ...
The Buyei or Bouyei people (Self called: Puyi, Puzhong, Burao, Puman; Chinese: 布依族; pinyin: bùyī Zú) are an ethnic group living in southern China. ...
The Korean people are one of the main East Asian ethnic groups. ...
The Dai (or the Thai peoples of China) is the officially recognized name of an ethnic group living in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture and the Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture (both in southern Yunnan Province of China), and also in Laos, Vietnam, Thailand, and Myanmar. ...
The Daur people are an ethnic group. ...
The Deang people are an ethnic group. ...
The Derung people (also spelled Drung or Dulong; own name in IPA: [tɯɹɯŋ]; Chinese: 独龙族, Pinyin: Dúlóngzú) are an ethnic group. ...
Dong Minority Bridge, Chenyang, Guangxi, China. ...
The Dongxiang people (own name: Sarta or Santa; Simplified Chinese: ä¸œä¹¡æ— Traditional Chinese︰æ±é„‰æ—; Pinyin: DÅngxiÄngzú) are an ethnic group closely related to the Mongolians, who practice Islam. ...
The Evenks (obsolete: Tungus) are a nomadic indigenous people, one of the Northern Indigenous Peoples (pop. ...
A Rukai village Chief visiting the Department of Anthropology in Tokyo Imperial University during the Japanese rule. ...
The Gelao people (own name: Klau, Chinese: 仡佬族 Gēlǎozú) are an ethnic group. ...
Gin, or Jing Nationality (京æ—; Pinyin: jÄ«ngzú) is the name given to ethnic Vietnamese living in China. ...
Han Chinese (Simplified Chinese: 汉æ—; Traditional Chinese: æ¼¢æ—; pinyin: ) is a term which refers to the majority ethnic group within China and the largest single human ethnic group in the world. ...
The Hani people (own name: Haqniq, Chinese: 哈尼族 Hānízú) are an ethnic group. ...
The Hezhen people (Chinese: 赫哲族: Hèzhé Zú; they call themselves Nanio, Kilən, and Xədʑən) are an ethnic group. ...
The Hui people (Chinese: 回æ—; pinyin: ) are a Chinese ethnic group, typically distinguished by their practice of the Islamic religion. ...
The Jino (also spelled Jinuo) people (Chinese: åŸºè¯ºæ— JÄ«nuòzú; own name: tÉ•yno or kino) are an ethnic group. ...
A Kazakh and his camel The Kazakhs (also spelled Kazak or Qazaq), (in Kazakh: Қазақ [qɑzɑq]; in Russian: Казах; English term is the transliteration from Russian) are a Turkic-Mongol people of the northern parts of Central Asia (largely Kazakhstan, but also found in parts of Russia and China). ...
Kirghiz (also Kyrgyz and Kirgiz) are a Turkic-Mongoloid ethnic group found primarily in Kyrgyzstan. ...
The Lahu people (Chinese: 拉祜族 Lāhùzú; own names: Ladhulsi or Kawzhawd) are an ethnic group. ...
With a population of just 2,300, the Lhoba (珞巴) are one of the smallest officially recognized ethnic groups in China. ...
Li (黎 pinyin Lí) is a minority Chinese ethnic group. ...
The Lisu people are an ethnic group who inhabit Myanmar (Burma) China, Thailand, and the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. ...
The Manchu (Manchu: Manju; Simplified Chinese: 满æ—; Traditional Chinese: 滿æ—; pinyin: ) are an ethnic group who originated in the dong bei or North East region consisting of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang provinces, collectively known in English as Manchuria. ...
The Maonan people are an ethnic group. ...
The Hmong, also known as Miao (Chinese: è‹—: Miáo; Vietnamese: Mèo or HMông; Thai: à¹à¸¡à¹‰à¸§ (Maew) or ม้ง (Mong)), are an Asian ethnic group speaking the Hmong language, whose homeland is in the mountainous regions of southern China (especially Guizhou) that cross into northern Southeast Asia (northern Vietnam and...
The Monpa (门巴) are an ethnic group in the Peoples Republic of China, with a population of 50,000, centered in the districts of Tawang and West Kameng. ...
The Mongols are an ethnic group that originated in what is now Mongolia, Russia, and China, particularly Inner Mongolia. ...
The Mulao people are an ethnic group. ...
Categories: Ethnic groups of China ...
The Nu people (own names: Nusu, Anung, Zauzou; Chinese: 怒族; pinyin: nù zú) are one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the Peoples Republic of China. ...
The Oroqen people(鄂伦春族) are an ethnic group in northern China. ...
The Pumi people (Chinese: 普米族 Pǔmǐzú, own name: /phʐẽmi/) are an ethnic group. ...
The Qiang people (羌æ—; Pinyin: qiÄng zú) are an ethnic group. ...
Russians (Russian: РуÑÑкие - Russkiye) are an East Slavic ethnic group, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries. ...
The Salar people are an ethnic group in eastern Qinghai and southwestern Gansu. ...
The She (畲) people are an ethnic group. ...
The Shui people are an ethnic group. ...
An old Tajik man photographed by Prokudin-Gorskii in Samarkand, before 1915 The Tajiks are one of the principal ethnic groups of Central Asia, and are primarily found in Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Pakistan, and the Xinjiang province of China. ...
Tatar dance - Tatar (left) fighting with the soldier of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (right). ...
The Tibetan people are a people living in Tibet and some surrounding areas. ...
The Tu (土) people are an ethnic group. ...
The Tujia (土家族) are an ethnic group numbering about 8 million, living in the Wuling Mountains of Chinas Hunan and Hubei provinces. ...
The Uyghur (also called Uighur, Uygur, or Uigur) [pronounced WEE-gurs] (Simplified Chinese: ç»´å¾å°”; Traditional Chinese: ç¶å¾çˆ¾; pinyin: ) are a Turkic-speaking ethnic group living in northwestern China (mainly in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, where they are the largest ethnic group together with Han people), Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, and Russia. ...
The Va nationality (Chinese: 佤族 Wǎzú; own names: Va, Ava, Parauk, i. ...
The Xibe (Sibe; Chinese, 錫伯 XÃbó) are a Chinese ethnic group living mostly in northeast China and Xinjiang. ...
The Yao nationality (瑶æ—, pinyin: Yáo zú) are an ethnic group. ...
The Yi people (Chinese: 彝族 Yìzú, own name: Nosu) are a modern ethnic group in China. ...
The Yugur people are an ethnic group. ...
The Zhuang people (Traditional Chinese: 壯æ—, Simplified Chinese: 壮æ—, Hanyu Pinyin: Zhuà ngzú; own name: BouчcueÅ‹ÑŒ/Bouxcuengh) are an ethnic group of people who mostly live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in southern China. ...
Undistinguished nationalities (未识别民æ—: Wèi ShÃbié MÃnzú) are ethnic groups in the Peoples Republic of China that have not been recognized among or classified within the official 56 Nationalities of China. ...
| |
Feeds |
Contact