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Encyclopedia > Jitte (weapon)


The 'jutte or "jitte" (Japanese: 十手 literally "ten-hand", i.e. the weapon with the power of ten hands), is a specialized weapon which was used by law enforcement officers (called okappiki or doshin) during Edo period Japan. Nowadays, the jutte is the subject of the Japanese martial art of Juttejutsu. The bayonet is used as both knife and spear. ... The following text needs to be harmonized with text in the article History of Japan#Edo Period. ... Juttejutsu is the Japanese martial art of using a jitte or jutte. ...

Contents

Design & technique

The modern jutte is about 45cm (18 inches) long with no cutting edge and a one-pronged hilt, designed to catch and snap off an opponent's sword blade. Although two weapons could conceivably be used for the same purpose, a single fused implement provides a safer means of catching a moving sword or knife. After the blade has been caught, the jutte is pushed up to the hilt of the sword, allowing the officer to control the attacker's arms and thereby disarm him.


History

The original form of the jutte is traditionally believed to have been created by the legendary swordmaker Masamune (although some claim his father, Munsinai had done so, instead); it resembled its name of "ten hands", having that many prongs, and resembling a rake. It was carried in one hand, and used on the battlefield either to trap an enemy's sword and then slay them, or trap it and bind the enemy with a lasso or grapple with them, capturing them. The design is said to have been derived from the Okinawan sai, although some assert that the jutte existed first, and influenced the design of the sai. Masamune Portrait This article is about the swordsmith. ... The Tavern Scene from A Rakes Progress by William Hogarth. ... Hawaiian State Grappling Championships. ... This article is about the prefecture. ... Two sai For other meanings of the word sai, see Sai (disambiguation). ...


Variants

A variant on this design is the marohoshi, also known as the marohoshi jutte, which is generally shorter and incorporates a blade.

Inspector Ishida, kneeling, is holding a jutte.
Inspector Ishida, kneeling, is holding a jutte.

Image File history File links Size of this preview: 392 × 599 pixel Image in higher resolution (400 × 611 pixel, file size: 64 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Cover of Usagi Yojimbo Vol 4 #77. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 392 × 599 pixel Image in higher resolution (400 × 611 pixel, file size: 64 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Cover of Usagi Yojimbo Vol 4 #77. ...

Usage in popular culture

  • Zenigata Heiji, a fictional okappiki who carries a jutte.
  • Sodom a character from the Street Fighter Alpha and Final Fight game series who uses a pair of jutte as weapons.
  • Smoker in One Piece has a large jutte he carries on his back.
  • Sakami "The Saw" Manzou, a detective in the anime series Samurai Champloo, carries a jutte and puts it to some novel uses.
  • Manji the main character of Blade of the Immortal has two short-swords shaped like Jutte, as well as two smaller weapons which he notes to be able catch/break a sword in the same style as a Jutte. Additional the secondary character Doa later steals a Jutte from a policemen and sharpens it to use it as offensive weapon.
  • In the Wheel of Time series by Robert Jordan, thief-catchers like Juilin Sandar use a weapon called a notched sword-breaker, which is possibly a jutte, but is more likely to be a European sword-breaker or left-hand dagger.
  • In the Magic: The Gathering card game, a card called Umezawa’s Jitte is a much played card that is widely considered to be very powerful.
  • In the Usagi Yojimbo comic book, the police detective, Inspector Ishida, is a formidable master with the weapon.
  • Inspector Zenigata, the antagonist from the Lupin III series, uses a jutte when not utilizing his famous handcuff-throwing technique.
  • In the MMORPG Guild Wars, the jutte is a sword that deals blunt damage.
  • In the film Battle Royale, Keita Iijima obtains a jutte from his day pack.
  • In the anime series Ronin Warriors, the character Lady Kayura uses twin jutte.
  • In the Nintendo DS game Contact, the Jutte is a fairly strong Club-type weapon that improves defense.
  • In the anime series Cyber City Oedo 808, officers of the Cyber Police Squad use the jutte as a weapon and as a method of identification.
  • In the Soul Calibur video game series, the female ninja Taki has a pair of Jutte amongst her extra weapons.

Monument to Zenigata Heiji, Kanda Myojin Shrine. ... Sodom Sodom (a. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Final Fight ) is a classic beat em up series from Capcom. ... Captain Smoker (スモーカー大佐 Sumōkā Taisa), known in the English anime as Captain Chaser, is a fictional Naval officer from the anime and manga series One Piece. ... Serialized in Weekly Shonen Jump Shonen Jump BANZAI! Original run August 4, 1997 – (ongoing) No. ... The following lists and describes characters of significance who appear in the fictional anime series Samurai Champloo. ... Samurai Champloo ) is an anime series consisting of twenty-six episodes that began broadcasting May 20, 2004 on Fuji Television in Japan. ... The Squirrel of Time (abbreviated WoT or less commonly, tWoT) is a bestselling fantasy book series written by Robert Jordan. ... Robert Jordan is the pen name of James Oliver Rigney, Jr. ... Magic: The Gathering (colloq. ... Usagi Yojimbo book 11: Seasons Usagi Yojimbo (Literally Rabbit Bodyguard, Japanese kanji 兎用心棒 or phonetically うさぎようじんぼう usagi yōjinbō) is a comic book series created by Stan Sakai. ... A comic book is a magazine or book containing the art form of comics. ... Inspector Ishida is a popular supporting character in the Usagi Yojimbo comic book series. ... The cast of Lupin III, as seen in the first anime TV series. ... This does not cite its references or sources. ... A pair of metal double-locking police handcuffs A woman cuffed with handcuffs and thumbcuffs Handcuffs are devices to secure two wrists close together. ... An image from World of Warcraft, one of the largest commercial MMORPGs as of 2004, based on active subscriptions. ... Guild Wars is an episodic series of multiplayer online role-playing games created by ArenaNet, a Seattle game development studio and a subsidiary of the South Korean game publisher NCsoft. ... A jitte, or jutte (Japanese: 十手; the power of ten hands weapon), is a specialized weapon used by law enforcement officers in Edo period Japan. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Keita Iijima is a character in the novel Battle Royale, and the film and manga of the same name. ... The main cast of the anime Cowboy Bebop (1998) (L to R: Spike Spiegel, Jet Black, Ed Tivrusky, Faye Valentine, and Ein the dog) For the oleo-resin, see Animé (oleo-resin). ... Ronin Warriors ) is the English version of the Japanese animated television series Yoroiden-Samurai Troopers (Legendary Armor Samurai Troopers). ... Kayura Lady Kayura is the last known member of the Ancient Clan from the anime Ronin Warriors. ... In order to meet Wikipedias quality standards, this articles trivia section requires cleanup. ... The main cast of the anime Cowboy Bebop (1998) (L to R: Spike Spiegel, Jet Black, Ed Tivrusky, Faye Valentine, and Ein the dog) For the oleo-resin, see Animé (oleo-resin). ... Cyber City Oedo 808 is a Japanese Cyberpunk anime set in the year 2808 in the city of Oedo (the new name of Tokyo). ... Soul Calibur is the second game in the Soul series of fighting games developed and produced by Namco, consisting of Soul Edge (Soul Blade in the US), Soul Calibur, Soul Calibur II, and Soul Calibur III. Originally an arcade game, Soul Calibur was ported and released for the Sega Dreamcast... Taki (多喜 Taki) is a fictional Japanese female ninja designed for the Soul Series of fighting games. ...

External links

  • Demonstration of the use of a Jutte

  Results from FactBites:
 
Jitte (weapon) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (350 words)
Although two weapons could conceivably be used for the same purpose, a single fused implement provides a safer means of catching a moving sword or knife.
The original form of the jitte is traditionally believed to have been created by the legendary swordmaker Masamune; it resembled its name of "ten hands", having that many prongs, and resembling a rake.
The jitte is the subject of the japanese martial art of Juttejutsu.
Weapons History (4544 words)
Official use of the jitte was restricted to police officers of the feudal era, for whom it was a symbol of position.
It is not surprising, then, considering the importance of this weapon in the eyes of the samurai, that the capacity to read a blade, seeing and knowing the marks that indicate its maker and age, became a highly sophisticated art, requiring special facilities and knowledge, and long experience.
A common tactic with this weapon was to capture the victim and then to jerk him off his feet or horse, pressing the pole down to pin the neck to the ground.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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