NationMaster - Encyclopedia: John Baker (Radiophonic musician)

John Baker (1937-1997) was a musician and composer who worked in jazz and electronic music. He was educated at the Royal Academy of Music where he studied piano and composition. In 1960 he joined the BBC as a sound mixer, before transferring, in 1963, to the BBC Radiophonic Workshop where he remained until 1974. He was the most prolific of the early Workshop composers, where he specialised in reverse tape effects. A jazz pianist, he brought a sense of rhythm to the Workshop which some of the other more mathematical composers lacked. His work included many signature tunes for BBC television and radio. He was also particularly interested in combining recorded electronic music with live musicians. Jazz is an original American musical art form originating around the start of the 20th century in New Orleans, rooted in Western music technique and theory, and is marked by the profound cultural contributions of African Americans. ... Electronic music is a term for music created using electronic devices. ... The Royal Academy of Music is a music school in London, England and one of the leading music institutions in the world. ... The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC, sometimes also known as the Beeb or Auntie) is the largest broadcasting corporation in the world, founded in 1922. ... The BBC Radiophonic Workshop, one of the sound effects units of the BBC, was created in 1958 to produce effects and new music for radio, and was closed in March 1998, although much of its traditional work had already been outsourced by 1995. ...

Categories: BBC Radiophonic Workshop | Jazz musicians | Electronic musicians | Electronic music pioneers The BBC Radiophonic Workshop, one of the sound effects units of the BBC, was created in 1958 to produce effects and new music for radio, and was closed in March 1998, although much of its traditional work had already been outsourced by 1995. ... Desmond Briscoe is a musician and studio manager. ... Daphne Oram (December 31, 1925 - January 5, 2003), pioneering British composer and electronic musician. ... Dick Mills (born 1936) is a British sound engineer and composer, specialising in electronic sound effects which he produced at the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. ... Brian Hodgson is a British television composer and sound technician. ... Delia Derbyshire (May 5, 1937 - July 3, 2001) was a British musician and composer who was a pioneer of electronic music. ... David Cain (born 1941) was a composer and technician for the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. ... Malcolm Clarke (born 1943) was a British composer, and a member of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop for 25 years from 1969 to 1994. ... Paddy Kingsland is a composer of electronic music best known for his incidental music for science fiction series on BBC radio and TV, including two versions of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy: the second radio series and the TV adaptation, as well as several serials of Doctor Who. ... Roger Limb is a British composer, specialising in electronic music. ... Glynis Jones was a composer, musician and member of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. ... Peter Howell is a television composer who is best known for his work on Doctor Who. ... Elizabeth Parker is a British composer, who worked at the BBC Radiophonic Workshop for many years. ... Jonathan Gibbs is a British composer. ... BBC Radiophonic Music was the first compilation of music released by the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. ... Fourth Dimension was a 1973 compilation album by BBC Radiophonic Workshop composer Paddy Kingsland. ... Through a Glass Darkly (originally titled SÃ¥som i en spegel) is a 1961 film written and directed by Swedish filmmaker Ingmar Bergman, and produced by Allan Ekelund. ... BBC Sound Effects No. ... BBC Radiophonic Workshop - 21 was a compilation by the BBC Radiophonic Workshop to celebrate their 21st anniversary in 1979. ... BBC Sound Effects No. ... Doctor Who - The Music was a 1983 compilation of music from the BBC Radiophonic Workshop featuring incidental music from the popular science-fiction televsion series Doctor Who. ... Doctor Who - The Music II was the follow-up to 1983s Doctor Who - The Music. ... Electronic music is a term for music created using electronic devices. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Tape music. ... Tape loops are loops of prerecorded magnetic tape used to create repetitive, rhythmic musical patterns. ... Ring modulation is an audio effect performed by multiplying two audio signals, where one is typically a sine-wave or another simple waveform. ... Reverse tape effects are special effects created by recording sound onto magnetic tape and then physically reversing the tape so that when the tape is played back, the sounds recorded on it are literally heard in reverse. ... An electronic oscillator is an electronic circuit that produces a repetitive electronic signal, often a sine wave or a square wave. ... Daphne Oram (December 31, 1925 - January 5, 2003), pioneering British composer and electronic musician. ... A synthesizer (spelling var. ... Electronic Music Studios (London) Ltd. ... The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC, sometimes also known as the Beeb or Auntie) is the largest broadcasting corporation in the world, founded in 1922. ... White Noise is a metal band formed in Norfolk, the home of such famous landmarks as the Norwich Puppet Theatre and the Colemans Mustard Shop. ... Dudley Simpson is a television composer who is best known for his work on Doctor Who. ... In 1963, Ron Grainer, together with Delia Derbyshire of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop, created the Doctor Who theme music, one of the first electronic music signature tunes for television. ... Since the 1970s, there have been many official and unofficial Doctor Who and related spin-offs released on audio, as LPs, audio cassettes, audio CDs and MP3 CDs. ...