The Great Day of His Wrath, c. 1853.

The Seventh Plague of Egypt, engraving after John Martin

The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, 1852.

John Martin (July 19, 1789–February 17, 1854), English painter, was born at Haydon Bridge, near Hexham. He was apprenticed by his father to a coachbuilder in Newcastle upon Tyne to learn heraldic painting, but owing to a quarrel the indentures were cancelled, and he was placed under Bonifacio Musso, an Italian artist, father of the enamel painter Charles Musso. With his master, Martin removed from Newcastle to London in 1806, where he married at the age of nineteen, and supported himself by giving drawing lessons, and by painting in water colors, and on china and glass. His leisure was occupied in the study of perspective and architecture. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1327, 222 KB) Description: Title: de: Der große Tag des göttlichen Zorns Technique: de: Öl auf Leinwand Dimensions: de: 196,5 × 303 cm Country of origin: de: Großbritanien Current location (city): de: London Current location (gallery): de: Tate... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1327, 222 KB) Description: Title: de: Der große Tag des göttlichen Zorns Technique: de: Öl auf Leinwand Dimensions: de: 196,5 × 303 cm Country of origin: de: Großbritanien Current location (city): de: London Current location (gallery): de: Tate... John Martin, engraving The Seventh Plague of Egypt (1828) The two-dimensional work of art depicted in this image is in the public domain in the United States and in those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years. ... John Martin, engraving The Seventh Plague of Egypt (1828) The two-dimensional work of art depicted in this image is in the public domain in the United States and in those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years. ... Engraving is the practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface, by cutting grooves into it. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (833x532, 358 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Sodom and Gomorrah John Martin (painter) Vayeira ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (833x532, 358 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Sodom and Gomorrah John Martin (painter) Vayeira ... In the Bible, Sodom and Gomorrah (עֲמוֹרָה, Standard Hebrew , Tiberian Hebrew , ) —were two cities destroyed by God for their sins. ... July 19 is the 200th day (201st in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 165 days remaining. ... 1789 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... February 17 is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1854 (MDCCCLIV) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The English are an ethnic group originating in the lowlands of Great Britain and are descendent primarily from the Anglo-Saxons, the Celts with minor influences from the Scandanavians and other groups. ... Painting by Rembrandt self-portrait Detail from Las Meninas by Diego Velazquez, in which the painter portrayed himself at work For the computer graphics program, see Corel Painter. ... Haydon Bridge is a small village in Northumberland in England, with a population of around 2000 people. ... See also Hexham, New South Wales, and Hexham (constituency). ... If youre looking for the TV show, see The Apprentice. ... This article is about a city in the United Kingdom. ... Heraldry in its most general sense encompasses all matters relating to the duties and responsibilities of officers of arms. ... London (pronounced ) is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. ... 1806 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...

His first exhibited subject picture, Sadak in Search of the Waters of Oblivion (now in the St. Louis Art Museum), was hung in the Ante-room of the Royal Academy in 1812, and sold for fifty guineas. It was followed by the Expulsion (1813), Paradise (1813), Clytie (1814), and Joshua (1815). In 1821 appeared his Belshazzar's Feast, which excited much favorable and hostile comment, and was awarded a prize of £200 at the British Institution, where the Joshua had previously carried off a premium of £100. Then came the Destruction of Herculaneum (1822), the Creation (1824), the Eve of the Deluge (1841), and a series of other Biblical and imaginative subjects. The Plains of Heaven is thought to reflect his memories of the Allendale of his youth. This article refers to an art institution in London. ...

In addition to being a painter, John Martin was a major mezzotint engraver and for significant periods of his life he earned more from his engravings than his paintings. In 1823, Martin was commissioned by Samuel Prowett, an American publisher, to illustrate Paradise Lost by John Milton, for which he was paid 2000 pounds. However, before the first 24 engravings were completed he was paid a further 1500 pounds for a second set of 24 engravings on smaller plates. Two of the more notable prints include Pandemonium (print) and Satan Presiding at the Infernal Council, remarkable for the science fiction element visible in the depicted architecture. Prowett issued 4 separate editions of the engravings in monthly installments, the first appearing on 20 March 1825 and the last in 1827. Later, inspired by Prowett’s venture, between 1831 and 1835 Martin published his own illustrations to the Old Testament but the project was a serious drain on his resources and not very profitable. He sold his remaining stock to Charles Tilt who republished them in a folio album in 1838 and in a smaller format in 1839. Title page of the first edition Paradise Lost is an epic poem by the 17th-century English poet John Milton. ... John Milton, English poet John Milton (December 9, 1608 – November 8, 1674) was an English poet, best-known for his epic poem Paradise Lost. ...

Martin enjoyed immense popularity and a print of Belshazzar's Feast hung on the parlour wall of the Bronte vicarage in Haworth, where Charlotte and Branwell copied Martin's works. Martin's fantasy architecture influenced the Glasstown and Angria of the Bronte juvenilia, where he himself appears as Edward de Lisle of Verdopolis. Categories: Stub | Bront sisters ... Haworth, Main Street Haworth, Main Street For alternate meanings see Haworth (disambiguation) Haworth is a small village and tourist attraction, in the English county of West Yorkshire, best known for its association with the Brontë sisters. ...

He was also occupied with schemes for the improvement of London, and published various pamphlets and plans dealing with the metropolitan water supply, sewerage, dock and railway systems (his 1834 plans for London's sewerage system anticipated by some 25 years the 1859 proposals of Joseph Bazalgette to create interceptory sewers complete with walkways along both banks of the River Thames). 1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... In the early 19th Century the Thames was practically an open sewer, with disastrous consequences for public health in London. ... 1859 (MDCCCLIX) is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar). ... Memorial to Sir Joseph Bazalgette on Victoria Embankment Sir Joseph William Bazalgette (28 March 1819 – 15 March 1891) was one of the great Victorian civil engineers. ... Image of a sewer pipe // Function Sewers transport wastewater from buildings to treatment facilities. ... The Thames (pronounced []) is a river flowing through southern England, in its lower reaches flowing through London into the sea. ...

During the last four years of his life Martin was engaged upon a tryptich of very large biblical subjects: The Last Judgment, The Great Day of His Wrath, and The Plains of Heaven. The paintings were bequeathed to Tate Britain in 1974. Martin suffered an attack of paralysis while painting and died on the Isle of Man. For the painting term see Tryptych. ... Tate Britain is a part of the Tate Gallery in Britain, along with Tate Modern, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. ...

This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain. John Martin, Christopher Johnstone, Academy Editions, London, 1974 ISBN 856701750 Encyclopædia Britannica, the 11th edition The Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition (1910–1911) is perhaps the most famous edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. ... The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: John Martin

• English school of painting
• List of painters
• List of British painters

On John Martin and Cities Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... Wikimedia Commons logo by Reid Beels The Wikimedia Commons (also called Commons or Wikicommons) is a repository of free content images, sound and other multimedia files. ... The English school of painting is an expression for English (or British) painters who produced characteristically English paintings. ... The following list is an incomplete list of painters. ... List of British painters Lemuel Francis Abbott (1760-1803) Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836-1912) born Dutch John Grimshaw Atkinson (1836-1893) Aubrey Vincent Beardsley (1872-1898) Vanessa Bell (1879-1961) William Blake (1757-1827) Sir Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) John Collier (1850-1934) John Constable (1776?1837) Thomas...