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Encyclopedia > John W. McCormack

John William McCormack (December 21, 1891 - November 22, 1980) was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.


He was a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971. McCormack served as House Majority Leader thrice, the first time from 1940 to 1947, the second time from 1949 to 1953, and again from 1955 to 1962. He served as Speaker of the House of Representatives from 1961 until 1971. He was a member of the Democratic Party.


Between the assassination of John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963 and the swearing-in of Hubert Humphrey as Vice-President on January 20, 1965, McCormack was the first person in the line of succession for the Presidency, and he received Secret Service protection.


In 1983 the University of Massachusetts Boston established the John W. McCormack Institute of Public Affairs, named in McCormack's honor. In 2003 it was expanded into the John W. McCormack Graduate School of Policy Studies.

Preceded by:
Sam Rayburn
Speaker of the
U.S. House of Representatives

1962-1971
Succeeded by:
Carl Albert

  Results from FactBites:
 
John W. McCormack (3401 words)
John McCormack's early hardships were genuine and very much in keeping with the Horatio Alger model of social advancement so prevalent among the ambitious climbers at the turn of this century.
John was now Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives and he had the remains of Donald, his youngest brother, flown to Boston and driven to Mt. Benedict Cemetery.
But John McCormack could not acknowledge their presence, for to do so would indicate that the altered life history which had made it possible for him to ascend the heights of Irish Boston was false.
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